Sahih Muslim — The Book of Prayers

15 hadith · Exported from ParallelQuran.com on August 24, 2026
Hadith #851
The Book of Prayers · Narrated by Sahl bin 'Uthman bin Fars سهل بن عثمان بن فارس · Sahih

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) went to the tribe of Bani Amr b. Auf in order to bring reconciliation amongst (its members), and It was a time of prayer. The Mu’adhdhin came to Abu Bakr and said: Would you lead the prayer in case I recite takbir (tahrima, with which the prayer begins)? He (Abu Bakr) said: Yes. He (the narrator) said: He (Abu Bakr) started (leading) the prayer. The people were engaged in observing prayer when the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) happened to come there and made his way (through the people) till he stood in a row. The people began to clap (their hands), but Abu Bakr paid no heed (to it) in prayer. When the people clapped more vigorously, he (Abu Bakr) then paid heed and saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) there. (He was about to withdraw when) the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) signed to him to keep standing at his place. Abu Bakr lifted his hands and praised Allah for what the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had commanded him and then Abu Bakr withdrew himself till he stood in the midst of the row and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) stepped forward and led the prayer. When (the prayer) was over, he (the Holy Prophet) said: 0 Abu Bakr, what prevented you from standing (at that place) as I ordered you to do? Abu Bakr said: It does not become the son of Abu Quhafa to lead prayer before the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said (to the people) around him: What is it that I saw you clapping so vigorously? (Behold) when anything happens in prayer, say: Subha Allah, for when you would utter it, it would attract the attention, while clapping of hands is meant for women.

Hadith #853
The Book of Prayers · Narrated by Sahl bin 'Uthman bin Fars سهل بن عثمان بن فارس · Sahih

The Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) went to Bani Amr b. ‘Auf in order to bring about reconciliation amongst them. The rest of the hadith is the same but with (the addition of these words):” The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came and made his way through the rows till he came to the first row and Abu Bakr retraced his steps.”

Hadith #1036
The Book of Prayers · Narrated by Sahl bin 'Uthman bin Fars سهل بن عثمان بن فارس · Sahih

Between the place of worship where the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prayed and the wall, there was a gap through which a goat could pass.

Hadith #2438
The Book of Fasting · Narrated by Sahl bin 'Uthman bin Fars سهل بن عثمان بن فارس · Sahih

The people will continue to prosper as long as they hasten the breaking of the fast.

Hadith #3219
The Book of Pilgrimage · Narrated by Sahl bin 'Uthman bin Fars سهل بن عثمان بن فارس · Sahih

That is a sacred territory and a place of safety.

Hadith #3364
The Book of Marriage · Narrated by Sahl bin 'Uthman bin Fars سهل بن عثمان بن فارس · Sahih

A woman came to Allah’s Messenger. (ﷺ) and said: Messenger of Allah, I have come to you to entrust myself to you (you may contract my marriage with anyone at your discretion). Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) saw her and cast a glance at her from head to foot. Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) then lowered his head. When the woman saw that he had made no decision in regard to her, she sat down. There stood up a person from amongst his companions and said: Messenger of Allah, marry her to me if you have no need of her. He (the Prophet) said: is there anything with you (which you con give as a dower)? He said: No, Messenger of Allah, by Allah I have nothing. Thereupon Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said: Go to your people (family) and see if you can find something. He returned and said: I have found nothing. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: See even if it is an iron ring. He went and returned and said: No, by Allah, not even an iron ring, but only this lower garment of mine (Sahl said that he had no upper garment), half of which (I am prepared to part with) for her. Thereupon Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said: How can your lower garment serve your purpose, for it you wear it, she would not be able to make any use of it and if she wears it there would not be anything on you? The man sat down and as the sitting prolonged he stood up (in disappointment) and as he was going back Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) commanded (him) to be called back, and as he came, he said to him: Do you know any part of the Qur’an? He said: I know such and such surahs (and he counted them), whereupon he (ﷺ) said: Can you recite them from heart (from your memory)? He said: Yes, whereupon he (Allah’s Messenger) said: Go, I have given her to you in marriage for the part of the Qur’an which you know.

Hadith #3616
The Book of Invoking Curses · Narrated by Sahl bin 'Uthman bin Fars سهل بن عثمان بن فارس · Sahih

‘Asim, what did Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) say to you? ‘Asim said to ‘Uwaimir: You did not bring something good. Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) did not like this religious verdict that I sought from him. ‘Uwaimir said: By Allah, I will not rest until I have asked him about it. ‘Uwaimir proceeded until he came to Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) as he was sitting amidst people, and said: Messenger of Allah, tell me about a person who found a man with his wife. Should he kill him, and then you would kill him, or how should he act? Thereupon Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said: (Verses) have been revealed concerning you and your wife; so go and bring her. Sahl said that they both invoked curses (and further said): I was along with people in the company of Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ). And when they had finished, Uwaimir said: Allah’s Messenger, I shall have told a lie against her if I keep her (now). So he divorced her with three pronouncements before Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) had commanded him. Ibn Shihab said: Subsequently that was the practice of invokers of curses (al Mutala’inain)

Hadith #3617
The Book of Invoking Curses · Narrated by Sahl bin 'Uthman bin Fars سهل بن عثمان بن فارس · Sahih

” And subsequebtly the separation became the practice of al-Mutala’inain.” And this addition was also made:” She was pregnant and her son was ascribed to her, and it became customary that such (a son) would inherit her and she would inherit him in the share prescribed by Allah for her.

Hadith #4212
The Book of Oaths, Muharibin, Qasas (Retaliation), and Diyat (Blood Money) · Narrated by Sahl bin 'Uthman bin Fars سهل بن عثمان بن فارس · Sahih

The eldest one (eldest in regard to age should speak). So he kept quiet, and his companions (Muhayyisa and Huwayyisa) began to speak, and he (‘Abd al Rahman) spoke along with them and they narrated to Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) the murder of ‘Abdullah b. Sahl. Thereupon he said to them: Are you prepared to take fifty oaths so that you may be entitled (to blood-wit) of your companion (or your man who has murdered)? They said: How can we take an oath on a matter which we have not witnessed? He (the Holy Prophet) said: Then the Jews will exonerate themselves by fifty oaths. They said: How can we accept the oaths of people who are unbelievers? When Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) saw that, he himself paid his blood-wit.

Hadith #4739
The Book on Government · Narrated by Sahl bin 'Uthman bin Fars سهل بن عثمان بن فارس · Sahih

The journey undertaken by a person in the morning (for Jihad) in the way of Allah (will merit a reward) better than the world and all that is in it.

Hadith #4740
The Book on Government · Narrated by Sahl bin 'Uthman bin Fars سهل بن عثمان بن فارس · Sahih

A journey undertaken in the morning or evening (fond Jihad) in the way of Allah (will merit a reward) better than the world and all that is in it.

Hadith #5155
The Book of Drinks · Narrated by Sahl bin 'Uthman bin Fars سهل بن عثمان بن فارس · Sahih

Do you permit me to give it to them (the old men), but that boy said: by God. I will not give preference at your hand over me in my share. He (the narrator) said that Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) then gave it in his hand.

Hadith #5492
The Book of Manners and Etiquette · Narrated by Sahl bin 'Uthman bin Fars سهل بن عثمان بن فارس · Sahih

If I were to know that you had been peeping through the door, I would have thrust that into your eyes, and Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said: Permission is needed as a protection against glance.

Hadith #5493
The Book of Manners and Etiquette · Narrated by Sahl bin 'Uthman bin Fars سهل بن عثمان بن فارس · Sahih

If I were to know that you had been peeping. I would have thrust it in your eyes. Allah has prescribed seeking permission because of protection against glance.

Hadith #6958
The Book of Paradise, its Description, its Bounties and its Inhabitants · Narrated by Sahl bin 'Uthman bin Fars سهل بن عثمان بن فارس · Sahih

I was in the company of Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) that he gave a description of Paradise and then Allah’s Apostle (ﷺ) concluded with these words: There would be bounties which the eye has not seen and the ear has not heard and no human heart has ever perceived them. He then recited this verse:” They forsake (their) beds, calling upon their Lord in fear and in hope, and spend out of what We have given them. So no soul knows what refreshment of the eyes is hidden for them: a reward for what they did” (xxxii. 16-17)

Source: ParallelQuran.com