# Sunan Abi Dawud - Divorce (Kitab Al-Talaq)

*Exported from [ParallelQuran.com](https://parallelquran.com) on August 24, 2026*

**19 hadith**

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## Hadith #2209

**Book:** Divorce (Kitab Al-Talaq) | **Narrator(s):** Abdul Wahid bin Ziyad عبد الواحد بن زياد العبدي, Fdyl bin Husayn bin Talha فضيل بن حسين بن طلحة, Hammad bin Zayd حماد بن زيد بن درهم الأزدي الأزرق, Khalid bin Mahran al-Hadha' خالد بن مهران الحذاء, Musa bin Isma'il al-Munqari al-Tabudhaki موسى بن إسماعيل المنقري - لتبوذكي, Tarayf bin Mujalad, Abu Tamayma طريف بن مجالد أبو تميمة الهجيمي | **Grade:** Sahih

Abu Hurairah reported the Prophet (ﷺ) as saying “Allah has ignored for my community what comes to their mind, so long as they do not act or pronounce words to that effect.”

*Source: [ParallelQuran](https://parallelquran.com/hadith/sunan-abi-dawud-2209/)*

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## Hadith #2351

**Book:** Fasting (Kitab Al-Siyam) | **Narrator(s):** Abdul Wahid bin Ziyad عبد الواحد بن زياد العبدي, Abdullah bin Abi Awfa, Masdad bin Masrhad مسدد بن مسرهد بن مسربل, Sulaiman bin Abi Sulaiman سليمان بن أبي سليمان | **Grade:** Sahih

The Prophet (ﷺ) as saying: When the night approaches from this side and the day retreats on that side, and the sun sets  – according to the version of Musaddad – he who fasts has reached the time to break it.

*Source: [ParallelQuran](https://parallelquran.com/hadith/sunan-abi-dawud-2351/)*

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## Hadith #2354

**Book:** Fasting (Kitab Al-Siyam) | **Narrator(s):** Abdul Wahid bin Ziyad عبد الواحد بن زياد العبدي, Asim al-Ahwal عاصم الأحول, Hafsa bint Sirin حفصة بنت سيرين, Masdad bin Masrhad مسدد بن مسرهد بن مسربل | **Grade:** Sahih

I and Masruq entered upon ‘Aishah and we said: Mother of believers, there are two persons from the Companions of the Muhammad (ﷺ). One of them hastens to break the fast and hastens to pray while the other delays to break the fast and delays praying. She asked: Which of them hastens to break the fast and hasten to pray ? We replied: ‘Abd Allah (b. Mas’ud). She said: Thus did the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) do.

*Source: [ParallelQuran](https://parallelquran.com/hadith/sunan-abi-dawud-2354/)*

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## Hadith #2821

**Book:** Sacrifice (Kitab Al-Dahaya) | **Narrator(s):** Abdul Wahid bin Ziyad عبد الواحد بن زياد العبدي, Amir al-Sha'bi عامر الشعبي, Asim al-Ahwal عاصم الأحول, Masdad bin Masrhad مسدد بن مسرهد بن مسربل | **Grade:** Sahih

I came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and said: Messenger of Allah, we shall meet the enemy tomorrow and we have no knives with us. May we kill with a sharp-edged white stone (flint) and with splinter of a staff ? The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Hasten in slaughtering it. When Allah’s name is mentioned you may eat what is killed by anything which causes the blood to flow except tooth and claw. I shall tell you about it. The tooth is a bone, and the claw is the knife of Abyssinians. Some people hastened and went forward, they made haste and got booty, while the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was in the rear and they setup cooking pots. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) passed by over the cooking pots. He ordered to turn them over. He then divided (the spoils of war) between them, and gave them a camel for ten goats in equation. One of the camels of the people ran away, and they had no horses with them at that time. A man shot an arrow at it, and Allah prevented it from escaping. The Prophet (ﷺ) said: Among animals (i.e. camels) there are some which bolt like wild animals ; so when any of them does so, do with it like this.

*Source: [ParallelQuran](https://parallelquran.com/hadith/sunan-abi-dawud-2821/)*

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## Hadith #2864

**Book:** Wills (Kitab Al-Wasaya) | **Narrator(s):** Abdul Wahid bin Ziyad عبد الواحد بن زياد العبدي, Abu Hurairah, Abu Zara' bin 'Amr /Harm أبو زرعة بن عمرو/هرم, Ammara bin al-Q'aqa' bin Shabrma عمارة بن القعقاع بن شبرمة, Masdad bin Masrhad مسدد بن مسرهد بن مسربل | **Grade:** Sahih

On the authority of his father (Sa’d b. Abi Waqqas): When he (Sa’d) fell ill at Mecca (according to the version of Ibn Abi Kkalaf) – then the agreed version has: which brought him near to death – the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) went to visit him. He said: Messenger of Allah, I have a large amount of property, and my daughter is my only heir. May I give two-thirds (of my property) as a sadaqah (charity)? He said: No. He asked: Then a half ? He replied: No. He asked: Then one-third ? He replied: (You may will away) a third and third is a lot. To leave your heirs rich is better than to leave them poor begging from people. You will not spend anything, seeking thereby to please Allah, without being rewarded for it, even the mouthful you give your wife. I said: Messenger of Allah, shall I be left behind form immigration (to Medina)? He said: If you remain behind after me and do good works seeking the pleasure of Allah, your rank will be raised and degree increased. Perhaps you will not remain behind, and some people will benefit from you and others will be harmed by you. He then said: O Allah, complete the immigration of my Companions and do not turn them back. But miserable was Sa’d b. Khawlah. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) lamented on him as he died at Mecca.

*Source: [ParallelQuran](https://parallelquran.com/hadith/sunan-abi-dawud-2864/)*

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## Hadith #3079

**Book:** Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah) | **Narrator(s):** Abdul Wahid bin Ziyad عبد الواحد بن زياد العبدي, Jama' bin Shadad al-Maharbi جامع بن شداد المحاربي أبو صخرة, Sulaiman al-A'mash الأعمش / سليمان بن مهران, Zaynab bint Jahsh | **Grade:** Sahih

Abu Humaid Al Sa’idi said “I went to Tabuk on an expedition along with the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ). When he reached Wadi Al Qura, he found a woman in her garden. The Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) said to his Companions “Assess (the quantity o fruits). The Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) assessed ten wasqs.” He said to the woman “Count the produce of it. We then came to Tabuk.” The monarch of Ailah presented a white mule as a gift to the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ). He presented a cloak as a gift o him and wrote a document for his land at sea coast. When we came to Wadi Al Qura he said to the woman “How much is the produce of your garden?” She replied “Ten wasqs which the Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) had assessed.” The Apostle of Allaah(ﷺ) said “I am going quickly to Madeenah if any of you intend to go quickly with me , he should make haste.”

*Source: [ParallelQuran](https://parallelquran.com/hadith/sunan-abi-dawud-3079/)*

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## Hadith #3445

**Book:** Wages (Kitab Al-Ijarah) | **Narrator(s):** Abdul Wahid bin Ziyad عبد الواحد بن زياد العبدي, Fdyl bin Husayn bin Talha فضيل بن حسين بن طلحة, ibn Umar, Jmy' bin 'Umayr bin Afaq جميع بن عمير بن عفاق | **Grade:** Sahih

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying: If anyone buys sheep or goat whose udders have been tied up and he milked it, he may keep it if he is pleased with it, or he may return it if he is displeased with it. There is one sa’ of dates (which he must give to the seller) for milking it.

*Source: [ParallelQuran](https://parallelquran.com/hadith/sunan-abi-dawud-3445/)*

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## Hadith #3689

**Book:** Drinks (Kitab Al-Ashribah) | **Narrator(s):** Abdul Wahid bin Ziyad عبد الواحد بن زياد العبدي, ibn Abbas, ibn Umar, Masdad bin Masrhad مسدد بن مسرهد بن مسربل, Mnswr bin Hyan منصور بن حيان, Sa'id bin Jubayr سعيد بن جبير الأسدي | **Grade:** Sahih

An old man of the people of Wasit narrated from Abu Mansur al-Harith bin Mansur saying: I heard Sufyan Al-Thawri who was asked about al-dadhi. He said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Some of my people will assuredly drink wine calling it by another name.

*Source: [ParallelQuran](https://parallelquran.com/hadith/sunan-abi-dawud-3689/)*

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## Hadith #3696

**Book:** Drinks (Kitab Al-Ashribah) | **Narrator(s):** Abdul Wahid bin Ziyad عبد الواحد بن زياد العبدي, Isma'il bin Smy' إسماعيل بن سميع, Malik bin 'Umayr al-Hnfy مالك بن عمير الحنفي الكوفي, Masdad bin Masrhad مسدد بن مسرهد بن مسربل | **Grade:** Sahih

The deputation of ‘Abd al-Qais asked (the prophet):From which(vessels)should we drink ? He (the prophet) replied: Do not drink from the pumpkins, vessels smeared with pitch, and hollow stumps , and steep dates in skins. They asked: Messenger of Allah, if it ferments?  He replied: infuse water in it. They asked: Messenger of Allah…” (repeating the same words). He replied to them third or fourth time: Pour it away. He then said: Allah has forbidden me, or  he said: He has forbidden me wine, game of chance and kubah(drums). He said: Every intoxicant is unlawful. Sufyan said: I asked ‘All b. Badhimah about kubah	. He replied: Drum.

*Source: [ParallelQuran](https://parallelquran.com/hadith/sunan-abi-dawud-3696/)*

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## Hadith #3887

**Book:** Medicine (Kitab Al-Tibb) | **Narrator(s):** Abdul Wahid bin Ziyad عبد الواحد بن زياد العبدي, Masdad bin Masrhad مسدد بن مسرهد بن مسربل, Sahl bin Hunayf | **Grade:** Sahih

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) entered when I was with Hafsah, and he said to me: Why do you not teach this one the spell for skin eruptions as you taught her writing.

*Source: [ParallelQuran](https://parallelquran.com/hadith/sunan-abi-dawud-3887/)*

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## Hadith #3970

**Book:** Dialects and Readings of the Qur'an (Kitab Al-Huruf Wa Al-Qira'at) | **Narrator(s):** Abdul Wahid bin Ziyad عبد الواحد بن زياد العبدي, ibn Abbas, Khsyf bin 'Abdur Rahman al-Jzry خصيف بن عبد الرحمن, Maqsim bin Bajra مقسم بن بجرة, Qutayba bin Sa'id bin Jamil قتيبة بن سعيد بن جميل | **Grade:** Sahih

A man got up (for prayer) at night, he read the Qur’an and raised his voice in reading. When the morning came, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: May Allah have mercy on so-and-so! Last night he reminded me a number of verses which I was about to forget.

*Source: [ParallelQuran](https://parallelquran.com/hadith/sunan-abi-dawud-3970/)*

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## Hadith #4261

**Book:** Trials and Fierce Battles (Kitab Al-Fitan Wa Al-Malahim) | **Narrator(s):** Abdul Wahid bin Ziyad عبد الواحد بن زياد العبدي, Abu Kabsha al-Anmari, Affan bin Muslim عفان بن مسلم بن عبد الله الصفار, Asim al-Ahwal عاصم الأحول, Muhammad bin al-Muthna - al-Zaman محمد بن المثنى أبو موسى - الزمن, Muhammad bin Yahya bin Hiban محمد بن يحيى بن حبان | **Grade:** Sahih

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to me: O AbuDharr. I replied: At thy service and at thy pleasure, Messenger of Allah. He then mentioned the tradition in which he said: What will you do when there the death of the people (in Medina) and a house will reach the value of a slave (that is, a grave will be sold for a slave).
I replied: Allah and His Apostle know best. Or he said: What Allah and His Apostle choose for me.
He said: You must show endurance. Or he said; you may endure. He then said to me: What will you do, AbuDharr, when you see the Ahjar az-Zayt covered with blood?
I replied: What Allah and His Apostle choose for me.
He said: You must go to those who are like-minded.
I asked: Should I not take my sword and put it on my shoulder? He replied: you would then associate yourself with the people. I then asked: What do you order me to do? You must stay at home. I asked: (What should I do) if people enter my house and find me?
He replied: If you are afraid the gleam of the sword may dazzle you, put the end of your garment over your face in order that (the one who kills you) may bear the punishment of your sins and his.
Abu Dawud said: No one mentioned al-Mush’ath in the chain of this tradition except Hammad b. Zaid.

*Source: [ParallelQuran](https://parallelquran.com/hadith/sunan-abi-dawud-4261/)*

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## Hadith #4445

**Book:** Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud) | **Narrator(s):** Abdul Wahid bin Ziyad عبد الواحد بن زياد العبدي, Abdullah bin Marrah al-Kharfi عبد الله بن مرة الهمداني الخارفي, al-Bara' bin Azib bin al-Harith, Masdad bin Masrhad مسدد بن مسرهد بن مسربل, Sulaiman al-A'mash الأعمش / سليمان بن مهران | **Grade:** Sahih

Two men brought a dispute before the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). One of them said: Pronounce judgement between us in accordance with Allah’s Book, Messenger of Allah! The other who had more understanding said: Yes, Messenger of Allah! Pronounce judgement between us in accordance with Allah’s Book, and allow me to speak. He (the Prophet) said: Speak, He then said: My son who was a hired servant with this(man) committed fornication with his wife, and when I was told that my son must be stoned to death, I ransomed him with a hundred sheep and a slave girl of mine; but when I asked the learned, they told me that my son should receive a hundred lashes and be banished for a year, and that stoning to death applied only to man’s wife. The apostle of Allah (ﷺ) replied: By him in whose hand my soul is, I shall certainly pronounce judgment between you in accordance with Allah’s Book. Your sheep and your slave girl must be returned to you, and your son shall receive a hundred lashes and be banished for a year. And he commanded Unias al-Aslami go to that man’s wife, and if she confessed, he should stone her to death. She confessed and he stoned her.

*Source: [ParallelQuran](https://parallelquran.com/hadith/sunan-abi-dawud-4445/)*

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## Hadith #4543

**Book:** Types of Blood-Wit (Kitab Al-Diyat) | **Narrator(s):** Abdul Wahid bin Ziyad عبد الواحد بن زياد العبدي, Hajjaj bin Muhammad al-Musaysi حجاج بن محمد المصيصي الأعور, ibn Mas'ud, Khashaf bin Malik al-Tai'i خشف بن مالك الطائي, Masdad bin Masrhad مسدد بن مسرهد بن مسربل, Zayd bin Jubayra bin Mahmud زيد بن جبيرة | **Grade:** Da'if

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) gave judgment that blood-wit for those who possessed camels should be one hundred camels, and for those who possessed cattle two hundred cows, and for those who possessed sheep  one thousand sheep, and for those who possessed suits of clothing two hundred suits, and for those who possessed wheat something which the narrator Muhammad (ibn Ishaq) did not remember.

*Source: [ParallelQuran](https://parallelquran.com/hadith/sunan-abi-dawud-4543/)*

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## Hadith #4573

**Book:** Types of Blood-Wit (Kitab Al-Diyat) | **Narrator(s):** Abdul Wahid bin Ziyad عبد الواحد بن زياد العبدي, Amir al-Sha'bi عامر الشعبي, Jabir ibn 'Abdullah, Uthman bin Muhammad, Yonus bin Muhammad bin Muslim يونس بن محمد بن مسلم المؤدب | **Grade:** Da'if

Umar stood on the pulpit. He then mentioned the rest of the tradition to the same effect as mentioned before. He did not mention “that she should be killed”. This version adds: “a male or a female slave”. Umar then said: Allah is Most Great. Had I not heard it, we would have decided about it something else.

*Source: [ParallelQuran](https://parallelquran.com/hadith/sunan-abi-dawud-4573/)*

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## Hadith #4648

**Book:** Model Behavior of the Prophet (Kitab Al-Sunnah) | **Narrator(s):** Abdul Wahid bin Ziyad عبد الواحد بن زياد العبدي, Fdyl bin Husayn bin Talha فضيل بن حسين بن طلحة | **Grade:** Sahih

Abdullah ibn Zalim al-Mazini said: I heard Sa’id ibn Zayd ibn Amr ibn Nufayl say: When so and so came to Kufah, and made so and so stand to address the people, Sa’id ibn Zayd caught hold of my hand and said: Are you seeing this tyrant? I bear witness to the nine people that they will go to Paradise. If I testify to the tenth too, I shall not be sinful.
I asked: Who are the nine? He said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said when he was on Hira’: Be still, Hira’, for only a Prophet, or an ever-truthful, or a martyr is on you. I asked: Who are those nine? He said: The Messenger of Allah, AbuBakr, Umar, Uthman, Ali, Talhah, az-Zubayr, Sa’d ibn AbuWaqqas and AbdurRahman ibn Awf. I asked: Who is the tenth? He paused a moment and said: it is I.
Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by al-Ashja’i, from Sufyan, from Mansur, from Hilal b. Yasaf, from Ibn Hayyan on the authority of ‘Abd Allah b. Zalim through his different chain of narrators in a a similar manner.

*Source: [ParallelQuran](https://parallelquran.com/hadith/sunan-abi-dawud-4648/)*

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## Hadith #4808

**Book:** General Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab) | **Narrator(s):** Abdul Wahid bin Ziyad عبد الواحد بن زياد العبدي, Affan bin Muslim عفان بن مسلم بن عبد الله الصفار, al-Ashtar al-Nakha'i الأشتر النخعي, al-Hasan bin Muhammad al-Za'farani الحسن بن محمد الصباح الزعفراني, Mus'ub bin Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas مصعب بن سعد بن أبى وقاص الزهرى, Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas, Sulaiman al-A'mash الأعمش / سليمان بن مهران | **Grade:** Sahih

Al-Miqdam ibn Shurayh, quoting his father, said: I asked Aisha about living in the desert. She said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to go to the desert to these rivulets. Once he intended to go to the desert and he sent to me a she-camel from the camel of sadaqah which had not been used for riding so far. He said to me: Aisha! show gentleness, for if gentleness is found in anything, it beautifies it and when it is taken out from anything it damages it.
Ibn al-Sabbah said in his version: Muharramah means a mount which has not been used for riding.

*Source: [ParallelQuran](https://parallelquran.com/hadith/sunan-abi-dawud-4808/)*

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## Hadith #4839

**Book:** General Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab) | **Narrator(s):** Abdul Wahid bin Ziyad عبد الواحد بن زياد العبدي, Abu Hurairah, Asim bin Kulayb bin Shahab عاصم بن كليب بن شهاب بن المجنون, Kulayb bin Shahab كليب بن شهاب, Masdad bin Masrhad مسدد بن مسرهد بن مسربل, Musa bin Isma'il al-Munqari al-Tabudhaki موسى بن إسماعيل المنقري - لتبوذكي | **Grade:** Hasan Sahih

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) spoke in a distinct manner so that anyone who listened to him could understand it.

*Source: [ParallelQuran](https://parallelquran.com/hadith/sunan-abi-dawud-4839/)*

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## Hadith #5158

**Book:** General Behavior (Kitab Al-Adab) | **Narrator(s):** Abdul Wahid bin Ziyad عبد الواحد بن زياد العبدي, Fdyl bin Husayn bin Talha فضيل بن حسين بن طلحة | **Grade:** Sahih

We called on Abu Dharr at al-Rabadhah. He wore a cloak and his slave also wore a similar one. We said; Abu Dharr! If you took the cloak of your slave and combined it with your cloak, so that it could be a part of garments (hullah) and clothed him in another garment, (it would be better). He said; I heard the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) say; They are your brethren. Allah has put them under your authority; so he who has his brother under his authority must feed him from what he eats and clothe him with what he wears, and not impose on him work which is too much for him, but if he does so, he must help him.
Abu Dawud said: Ibn Numair transmitted it from al-A’mash in a similar way.

*Source: [ParallelQuran](https://parallelquran.com/hadith/sunan-abi-dawud-5158/)*

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