al-Mughira bin Maqsam المغيرة بن مقسم · Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud)

When a slave runs away and reverts to polytheism, he may lawfully be killed.

A man and a woman of the Jews who were married committed fornication at the time when the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came to Medina. Stoning was a prescribed punishment for them in accordance with the Torah, but they abandoned it and followed tajbiyyah, meaning, the man was beaten a hundred times with a rope painted with tar and was seated on a donkey with his face towards the tail of the donkey. Their rabbis then assembled and sent some…