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الشَّمْس

Dr. Kamal Omar

Surah 91. The Sun (ash-Shams)

15 verses Meccan
Home›Qur'an›ash-Shams›Dr. Kamal Omar
0:00
1 The Sun
91:1 ›
وَالشَّمْسِ وَضُحَاهَا
Dr. Kamal Omar
The sun acts as a witness and its brightness
Waalshshamsi waduhaha
91:2 ›
وَالْقَمَرِ إِذَا تَلَاهَا
Dr. Kamal Omar
and the moon when it received its due (i.e., the light) from it
Waalqamari itha talaha
91:3 ›
وَالنَّهَارِ إِذَا جَلَّاهَا
Dr. Kamal Omar
and the day-time when it made it (i.e., the sun) brightly appearing
Waalnnahari itha jallaha
91:4 ›
وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَاهَا
Dr. Kamal Omar
and the night when it conceals it (i.e., the sun)
Waallayli itha yaghshaha
91:5 ›
وَالسَّمَاءِ وَمَا بَنَاهَا
Dr. Kamal Omar
and the heaven, and how (beauitiful and vast) He built it
Waalssama-i wama banaha
91:6 ›
وَالْأَرْضِ وَمَا طَحَاهَا
Dr. Kamal Omar
and the earth, and how (evenly) He spread it
Waal-ardi wama tahaha
91:7 ›
وَنَفْسٍ وَمَا سَوَّاهَا
Dr. Kamal Omar
and Nafs and how He made it proportionate
Wanafsin wama sawwaha
91:8 ›
فَأَلْهَمَهَا فُجُورَهَا وَتَقْوَاهَا
Dr. Kamal Omar
then He provided her (i.e., to the Nafs, an inherent ability in conscience, mind or heart to point out) evils unto her and piety unto her
Faalhamaha fujooraha wataqwaha
91:9 ›
قَدْ أَفْلَحَ مَن زَكَّاهَا
Dr. Kamal Omar
Indeed he has succeeded whoever purified her (the Nafs)
Qad aflaha man zakkaha
91:10 ›
وَقَدْ خَابَ مَن دَسَّاهَا
Dr. Kamal Omar
And indeed he lost who corrupted her (i.e., the Nafs)
Waqad khaba man dassaha
91:11 ›
كَذَّبَتْ ثَمُودُ بِطَغْوَاهَا
Dr. Kamal Omar
Samud (people) denied through the arrogant, rebellious behaviour of her (i.e., of the Nafs)
Kaththabat thamoodu bitaghwaha
91:12 ›
إِذِ انبَعَثَ أَشْقَاهَا
Dr. Kamal Omar
when one of the most wicked of that (habitation) came forward (in bad intention)
Ithi inbaAAatha ashqaha
91:13 ›
فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ نَاقَةَ اللَّهِ وَسُقْيَاهَا
Dr. Kamal Omar
So Rusulullah (Messenger of Allah) said to them: “(behave properly with the) she-camel of Allah and (bear and tolerate) her (nature) as a female who drinks more water (than other animals and beings)
Faqala lahum rasoolu Allahi naqata Allahi wasuqyaha
91:14 ›
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَعَقَرُوهَا فَدَمْدَمَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَبُّهُم بِذَنبِهِمْ فَسَوَّاهَا
Dr. Kamal Omar
Then they belied him; so they hamstrung her (mahead of state her incapacitated to approach the site of water-supply). So their Nourisher-Sustainer brought over them severe whipping because of their crime, so He levelled these (people and their city in a complete destruction)
Fakaththaboohu faAAaqarooha fadamdama AAalayhim rabbuhum bithanbihim fasawwaha
91:15 ›
وَلَا يَخَافُ عُقْبَاهَا
Dr. Kamal Omar
And (Allah) fears not about its consequences
Wala yakhafu AAuqbaha
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ا ب ت ث ج ح خ د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ك ل م ن ه و ي

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Translator

Dr. Kamal Omar

Other Translators

  • Abdel Haleem
  • Abdul Hye
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  • Safi Kaskas 2024
  • Samy Mahdy
  • Sayyid Qutb (transcription in progress)
  • Shabbir Ahmed
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  • The Study Quran
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  • Talal Itani & AI (2024)
  • Talal Itani (2012)
  • Torres Al Haneef (partial translation)
  • Umm Muhammad (Sahih International)
  • The Wise Quran
  • Yusuf Ali (Orig. 1938)
  • Yusuf Ali (Saudi Rev. 1985)

Surah Info

Surah
The Sun
Verses
15
Revelation
Meccan
Juz
30
Translations
64

Themes in This Surah

Soul Purification Sun Destruction

Reading Tracker

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Sections (Ruku)

  1. 1 The Sun Ayat 1 – 15

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