Morphology Explorer — أبي

aby

Root analysis: 13 occurrences across 12 verses in the Quran

أبي
aby
13
Total Occurrences
12
Verses
10
Unique Forms
1
POS Categories

Part-of-Speech Distribution

Verb ×13

Citation Generator

Chicago
"Root: أبي (aby)," ParallelQuran Morphology Explorer, accessed June 19, 2026, https://parallelquran.com/morphology-explorer/?root=أبي.
MLA
"Root: أبي (aby)." ParallelQuran, parallelquran.com, June 19, 2026, https://parallelquran.com/morphology-explorer/?root=أبي.
APA
ParallelQuran. (2026). Root: أبي (aby). Morphology Explorer. Retrieved June 19, 2026, from https://parallelquran.com/morphology-explorer/?root=أبي

Word Forms in the Quran 10

أَبَىٰ aabaaa 2 يَأْبَ yaaba 2 فَأَبَىٰٓ faaabaaa 2 وَتَأْبَىٰ wataabaaa 1 وَيَأْبَى wayaabaa 1 أَبَىٰٓ aabaaa 1 فَأَبَى faaabaa 1 فَأَبَوْا۟ faaabawa 1 وَأَبَىٰ waaabaaa 1 فَأَبَيْنَ faaabayna 1

Quranic Concordance 13

Every occurrence of the root أبي in the Quran, showing the word form, part of speech, morphological features, and verse reference.

Tense / Aspect

Perfect
Completed action (past tense)
Imperfect
Ongoing or future action (present/future)
Imperative
A command or request

Voice

Active
Subject performs the action
Passive
Subject receives the action

Person

1st Person
Speaker ("I" or "we")
2nd Person
Addressed ("you")
3rd Person
Spoken about ("he", "she", "they")

Gender & Number

Masculine / Feminine
Grammatical gender of the subject
Singular
One person or thing
Dual
Exactly two (unique to Arabic)
Plural
Three or more

Case

Nominative
Subject of the sentence
Accusative
Object of the verb
Genitive
After a preposition or in possession

State

Definite
With "al-" (the)
Indefinite
Without "al-" (a/an)

Derivation

Participle
Verb form used as adjective/noun
Verbal Noun
Noun derived from a verb (like "-ing" or "-tion")

Example: "Imperfect, 1st Person Plural" means an ongoing action by "we" — e.g., "we worship" (na'budu).

Verse Arabic Transliteration English POS Features
2:34 أَبَىٰ aabaaa (v.) refuse, reject, or decline something, often with Verb V
2:282 يَأْبَ yaaba (v.) refuse, reject, or decline something, often with Verb V
2:282 يَأْبَ yaaba (v.) refuse, reject, or decline something, often with Verb V
9:8 وَتَأْبَىٰ wataabaaa (v.) refuse, reject, or decline something, often with Verb V
9:32 وَيَأْبَى wayaabaa (v.) refuse, reject, or decline something, often with Verb V
15:31 أَبَىٰٓ aabaaa (v.) refuse, reject, or decline something, often with Verb V
17:89 فَأَبَىٰٓ faaabaaa (v.) refuse, reject, or decline something, often with Verb V
17:99 فَأَبَى faaabaa (v.) refuse, reject, or decline something, often with Verb V
18:77 فَأَبَوْا۟ faaabawa (v.) refuse, reject, or decline something, often with Verb V
20:56 وَأَبَىٰ waaabaaa (v.) refuse, reject, or decline something, often with Verb V
20:116 أَبَىٰ aabaaa (v.) refuse, reject, or decline something, often with Verb V
25:50 فَأَبَىٰٓ faaabaaa (v.) refuse, reject, or decline something, often with Verb V
33:72 فَأَبَيْنَ faaabayna (v.) refuse, reject, or decline something, often with Verb V
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