Morphology Explorer — صوم

swm

Root analysis: 14 occurrences across 11 verses in the Quran

صوم
swm
14
Total Occurrences
11
Verses
11
Unique Forms
2
POS Categories

Part-of-Speech Distribution

Noun ×12 Verb ×2

Citation Generator

Chicago
"Root: صوم (swm)," ParallelQuran Morphology Explorer, accessed June 19, 2026, https://parallelquran.com/morphology-explorer/?root=صوم.
MLA
"Root: صوم (swm)." ParallelQuran, parallelquran.com, June 19, 2026, https://parallelquran.com/morphology-explorer/?root=صوم.
APA
ParallelQuran. (2026). Root: صوم (swm). Morphology Explorer. Retrieved June 19, 2026, from https://parallelquran.com/morphology-explorer/?root=صوم

Word Forms in the Quran 11

فَصِيَامُ fasiaamu 4 ٱلصِّيَامُ lssiaamu 1 تَصُومُوا۟ tasumua 1 فَلْيَصُمْهُ falyasumhu 1 ٱلصِّيَامِ lssiaami 1 ٱلصِّيَامَ lssiaama 1 صِيَامٍ siaamin 1 صِيَامًا siaamana 1 صَوْمًا sawmana 1 وَٱلصَّٰٓئِمِينَ walssaaiimina 1 وَٱلصَّٰٓئِمَٰتِ walssaaiimaati 1

Quranic Concordance 14

Every occurrence of the root صوم in the Quran, showing the word form, part of speech, morphological features, and verse reference.

Tense / Aspect

Perfect
Completed action (past tense)
Imperfect
Ongoing or future action (present/future)
Imperative
A command or request

Voice

Active
Subject performs the action
Passive
Subject receives the action

Person

1st Person
Speaker ("I" or "we")
2nd Person
Addressed ("you")
3rd Person
Spoken about ("he", "she", "they")

Gender & Number

Masculine / Feminine
Grammatical gender of the subject
Singular
One person or thing
Dual
Exactly two (unique to Arabic)
Plural
Three or more

Case

Nominative
Subject of the sentence
Accusative
Object of the verb
Genitive
After a preposition or in possession

State

Definite
With "al-" (the)
Indefinite
Without "al-" (a/an)

Derivation

Participle
Verb form used as adjective/noun
Verbal Noun
Noun derived from a verb (like "-ing" or "-tion")

Example: "Imperfect, 1st Person Plural" means an ongoing action by "we" — e.g., "we worship" (na'budu).

Verse Arabic Transliteration English POS Features
2:183 ٱلصِّيَامُ lssiaamu abstain, often from food, drink, and coitus, as Noun Noun
2:184 تَصُومُوا۟ tasumua (v.) abstain, often from food, drink, and coitus, as Verb V
2:185 فَلْيَصُمْهُ falyasumhu (v.) abstain, often from food, drink, and coitus, as Verb V
2:187 ٱلصِّيَامِ lssiaami abstain, often from food, drink, and coitus, as Noun Noun
2:187 ٱلصِّيَامَ lssiaama abstain, often from food, drink, and coitus, as Noun Noun
2:196 صِيَامٍ siaamin abstain, often from food, drink, and coitus, as Noun Noun
2:196 فَصِيَامُ fasiaamu abstain, often from food, drink, and coitus, as Noun Noun
4:92 فَصِيَامُ fasiaamu abstain, often from food, drink, and coitus, as Noun Noun
5:89 فَصِيَامُ fasiaamu abstain, often from food, drink, and coitus, as Noun Noun
5:95 صِيَامًا siaamana abstain, often from food, drink, and coitus, as Noun Noun
19:26 صَوْمًا sawmana abstain, often from food, drink, and coitus, as Noun Noun
33:35 وَٱلصَّٰٓئِمِينَ walssaaiimina abstain, often from food, drink, and coitus, as Noun Noun
33:35 وَٱلصَّٰٓئِمَٰتِ walssaaiimaati abstain, often from food, drink, and coitus, as Noun Noun
58:4 فَصِيَامُ fasiaamu abstain, often from food, drink, and coitus, as Noun Noun
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