Morphology Explorer — شفق
shfq
Root analysis: 11 occurrences across 11 verses in the Quran
شفق
shfq
11
Total Occurrences
11
Verses
6
Unique Forms
2
POS Categories
Part-of-Speech Distribution
Noun ×9
Verb ×2
Citation Generator
Chicago
"Root: شفق (shfq)," ParallelQuran Morphology Explorer, accessed August 19, 2026, https://parallelquran.com/morphology-explorer/?root=شفق.
MLA
"Root: شفق (shfq)." ParallelQuran, parallelquran.com, August 19, 2026, https://parallelquran.com/morphology-explorer/?root=شفق.
APA
ParallelQuran. (2026). Root: شفق (shfq). Morphology Explorer. Retrieved August 19, 2026, from https://parallelquran.com/morphology-explorer/?root=شفق
Word Forms in the Quran 6
Quranic Concordance 11
Every occurrence of the root شفق in the Quran, showing the word form, part of speech, morphological features, and verse reference.
Tense / Aspect
- Perfect
- Completed action (past tense)
- Imperfect
- Ongoing or future action (present/future)
- Imperative
- A command or request
Voice
- Active
- Subject performs the action
- Passive
- Subject receives the action
Person
- 1st Person
- Speaker ("I" or "we")
- 2nd Person
- Addressed ("you")
- 3rd Person
- Spoken about ("he", "she", "they")
Gender & Number
- Masculine / Feminine
- Grammatical gender of the subject
- Singular
- One person or thing
- Dual
- Exactly two (unique to Arabic)
- Plural
- Three or more
Case
- Nominative
- Subject of the sentence
- Accusative
- Object of the verb
- Genitive
- After a preposition or in possession
State
- Definite
- With "al-" (the)
- Indefinite
- Without "al-" (a/an)
Derivation
- Participle
- Verb form used as adjective/noun
- Verbal Noun
- Noun derived from a verb (like "-ing" or "-tion")
Example: "Imperfect, 1st Person Plural" means an ongoing action by "we" — e.g., "we worship" (na'budu).
| Verse | Arabic | Transliteration | English | POS | Features | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18:49 | مُشْفِقِينَ | mushfiqina | fear, often with a sense of solicitude or | Noun | Noun | |
| 21:28 | مُشْفِقُونَ | mushfiquna | fear, often with a sense of solicitude or | Noun | Noun | |
| 21:49 | مُشْفِقُونَ | mushfiquna | fear, often with a sense of solicitude or | Noun | Noun | |
| 23:57 | مُّشْفِقُونَ | mmushfiquna | fear, often with a sense of solicitude or | Noun | Noun | |
| 33:72 | وَأَشْفَقْنَ | waaashfaqna | (v.) fear, often with a sense of solicitude or | Verb | V | |
| 42:18 | مُشْفِقُونَ | mushfiquna | fear, often with a sense of solicitude or | Noun | Noun | |
| 42:22 | مُشْفِقِينَ | mushfiqina | fear, often with a sense of solicitude or | Noun | Noun | |
| 52:26 | مُشْفِقِينَ | mushfiqina | fear, often with a sense of solicitude or | Noun | Noun | |
| 58:13 | ءَأَشْفَقْتُمْ | aaashfaqtum | (v.) fear, often with a sense of solicitude or | Verb | V | |
| 70:27 | مُّشْفِقُونَ | mmushfiquna | fear, often with a sense of solicitude or | Noun | Noun | |
| 84:16 | بِٱلشَّفَقِ | bilshshafaqi | fear, often with a sense of solicitude or | Noun | Noun |