Those Who Set The Ranks, Drawn up in Ranks, The Rangers — Verse 128
37:128 · as-Saffat
Verse display
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلۡمُخۡلَصِینَ ١٢٨
illā ʿibāda l-lahi l-mukh'laṣīn
Those Who Set The Ranks, Drawn up in Ranks, The Rangers / as-Saffat (37:128)
not so the true servants of God
illā ʿibāda l-lahi l-mukh'laṣīn
Get a Print Copy
Support the Author
As an Amazon Associate, ParallelQuran earns from qualifying purchases.
Qur'an Tools
Tafsir Commentary
إِذْ قَالَ لِقَوْمِهِ أَلاَ تَتَّقُونَ
(When he said to his people: "Will you not have Taqwa") means, `do you not fear Allah when you worship others instead of Him'
أَتَدْعُونَ بَعْلاً وَتَذَرُونَ أَحْسَنَ الْخَـلِقِينَ
(Will you call upon Ba`l and forsake the Best of creators,) Ibn `Abbas, may Allah be pleased with him, Mujahid, `Ikrimah, Qatadah and As-Suddi said that the word Ba`l means lord. `Ikrimah and Qatadah said, "This is the language of the people of Yemen." According to another report from Qatadah, it is the language of Azd Shanu'ah. `Abdur-Rahman bin Zayd bin Aslam narrated from his father that it is the name of an idol which was worshipped by the people of a city called Ba`labak (Baalbek) which is to the west of Damascus. Ad-Dahhak said, "It is an idol which they used to worship."
أَتَدْعُونَ بَعْلاً
(Will you call upon Ba`l) means, `will you worship an idol,'
أَتَدْعُونَ بَعْلاً وَتَذَرُونَ أَحْسَنَ الْخَـلِقِينَ - اللَّهَ رَبَّكُمْ وَرَبَّ ءَابَآئِكُمُ الاٌّوَّلِينَ
(and forsake the Best of creators, Allah, your Lord and the Lord of your forefathers) means, `He is the One Who is deserving of your worship alone, with no partners or associates.'
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَإِنَّهُمْ لَمُحْضَرُونَ
(But they denied him, so they will certainly be brought forth,) means, for the punishment on the Day of Reckoning.
إِلاَّ عِبَادَ اللَّهِ الْمُخْلَصِينَ
(Save the chosen servants of Allah.) means, those who believe in Him alone.
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِى الاٌّخِرِينَ
(And We left for him among the later generations.) means, he is praised and spoken of highly.
سَلَـمٌ عَلَى إِلْ يَاسِينَ
(Salam (peace!) be upon Ilyasin!) Similarly, one might say for Isma`il, Isma`in. This is the language (dialect) of Bani Asad; they say Mikal, Mika'il, and Mika'in. They say Ibrahim and Ibraham; Isra'il, Isra'in; Tur Sina', Tur Sinin. All of that is fine.
إِنَّا كَذَلِكَ نَجْزِى الْمُحْسِنِينَ - إِنَّهُ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا الْمُؤْمِنِينَ
(Verily, thus do We reward the doers of good. Verily, he was one of Our believing servants.) We have already discussed the meaning of this above. And Allah knows best.
— all except God’s delivered servants namely the believers who will be saved from it
فكذب قوم إلياس نبيهم، فليجمعنهم الله يوم القيامة للحساب والعقاب، إلا عباد الله الذين أخلصوا دينهم لله، فإنهم ناجون من عذابه.
أي الموحدين منهم وهذا استثناء منقطع من مثبت.
( إِلاَّ عِبَادَ الله المخلصين ) فإنهم ناجون من الإِحضار الأليم ، لأنهم سيكونون يوم القيامة محل تكريمنا وإحساننا .
( إِلا عِبَادَ اللَّهِ الْمُخْلَصِينَ ) يقول: فإنهم يحضرون في عذاب الله، إلا عباد الله الذين أخلصهم من العذاب .
( إلا عباد الله المخلصين ) من قومه فإنهم نجوا من العذاب .
إِلَّا عِبَادَ اللَّهِ الْمُخْلَصِينَ (128) وتقدم القول فيه عند قوله تعالى : { إلاَّ عِبَادَ الله المُخلصين } فيما سبق من هذه السورة [ 74 ] .
{ إِلَّا عِبَادَ اللَّهِ الْمُخْلَصِينَ } أي: الذين أخلصهم اللّه، ومنَّ عليهم باتباع نبيهم، فإنهم غير محضرين في العذاب، وإنما لهم من اللّه جزيل الثواب.
إلا عباد الله المخلصين أي من قومه فإنهم نجوا من العذاب . وقرئ " المخلصين " بكسر اللام ، وقد تقدم .
Elijah (Elias or Ilyas) was probably a descendant of Aaron (Harun). He lived in the ninth century B.C. at a time when Israel (Palestine) was governed by the Jewish King, Ahab, while Lebanon, was ruled by Phoenicians, polytheists who worshipped Baal (ba‘l). Ahab married the daughter of the King of Lebanon. Under the influence of their Queen, the Jews began worshipping Baal. Then, Elijah calling upon the Jews to worship One God, which was their original (ancestral) religion. A detailed account of Elijah is given in the Bible. Only a few Jews supported Elijah in his mission. Many of them opposed him to the extent of hatching plots to murder him. But Elijah subsequently attained a high status among the Jews. Now, in Jewish history, he is treated as a great prophet.
In verse 128, it was said: إِلَّا عِبَادَ اللَّـهِ الْمُخْلَصِينَ (except the chosen servants of Allah). Here, the word used is: مُخْلَصِينَ (mukhlasin) (pronounced with a fathah on the letter lam) which means chosen, elected, people Divinely identified as special. As such, these will be people whom Allah has elected to become recipients of the honor of having obeyed Him perfectly and made themselves deserving of the best returns and rewards from Him. Hence, it would be more appropriate to translate it in the sense of 'the chosen' rather than 'sincere.'
(Save single minded slaves of Allah) save the salves of Allah who are sincere in their worship and have faith in Allah's divine Oneness; these will not be tormented.