Lexical Summary

Arabic Root
شري
Parts of Speech
Verb (25×)
Qur'an Occurrences
25 times across 8 surahs

Definitions (1)

Meanings associated with the root شري across classical and Qur'anic Arabic.

  1. 1
    The root شري primarily means to buy or sell, often implying an exchange or trade. It can also denote being sharp or quick, like a horse, or having a fiery temperament.
    Lane's Lexicon

Pronunciation

Transliteration: sh-r-y
Listen: يَشْتَرِى 31:6
Root letters: ش — ر — ي

Word Family Tree (15 forms)

All word forms derived from the root شري as they appear in the Qur'an, grouped by part of speech. Circle size reflects frequency.

Verb 25×

Concordance — 25 Occurrences

Every place in the Qur'an where the root شري appears, grouped by grammatical role.

Verb (23)

Verb (23 verses — showing first 5)

Joseph 12:20 Verb
وَشَرَوۡهُ بِثَمَنِۭ بَخۡسࣲ دَرَ ٰهِمَ مَعۡدُودَةࣲ وَكَانُوا۟ فِیهِ مِنَ ٱلزَّ ٰهِدِینَ ۝٢٠
Umm Muhammad (Sahih International): And they sold him for a reduced price - a few dirhams - and they were, concerning him, of those content with little
Joseph 12:21 Verb
وَقَالَ ٱلَّذِی ٱشۡتَرَىٰهُ مِن مِّصۡرَ لِٱمۡرَأَتِهِۦۤ أَكۡرِمِی مَثۡوَىٰهُ عَسَىٰۤ أَن یَنفَعَنَاۤ أَوۡ نَتَّخِذَهُۥ وَلَدࣰاۚ وَكَذَ ٰلِكَ مَكَّنَّا لِیُوسُفَ فِی ٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَلِنُعَلِّمَهُۥ مِن تَأۡوِیلِ ٱلۡأَحَادِیثِۚ وَٱللَّهُ غَالِبٌ عَلَىٰۤ أَمۡرِهِۦ وَلَـٰكِنَّ أَكۡثَرَ ٱلنَّاسِ لَا یَعۡلَمُونَ ۝٢١
Umm Muhammad (Sahih International): And the one from Egypt who bought him said to his wife, "Make his residence comfortable. Perhaps he will benefit us, or we will adopt him as a son." And thus, We established Joseph in the land that We might teach him the interpretation of events. And Allah is predominant over His affair, but most of the people do not know
The Bee 16:95 Verb
وَلَا تَشۡتَرُوا۟ بِعَهۡدِ ٱللَّهِ ثَمَنࣰا قَلِیلًاۚ إِنَّمَا عِندَ ٱللَّهِ هُوَ خَیۡرࣱ لَّكُمۡ إِن كُنتُمۡ تَعۡلَمُونَ ۝٩٥
Umm Muhammad (Sahih International): And do not exchange the covenant of Allah for a small price. Indeed, what is with Allah is best for you, if only you could know
The Cow 2:102 Verb
وَٱتَّبَعُوا۟ مَا تَتۡلُوا۟ ٱلشَّیَـٰطِینُ عَلَىٰ مُلۡكِ سُلَیۡمَـٰنَۖ وَمَا كَفَرَ سُلَیۡمَـٰنُ وَلَـٰكِنَّ ٱلشَّیَـٰطِینَ كَفَرُوا۟ یُعَلِّمُونَ ٱلنَّاسَ ٱلسِّحۡرَ وَمَاۤ أُنزِلَ عَلَى ٱلۡمَلَكَیۡنِ بِبَابِلَ هَـٰرُوتَ وَمَـٰرُوتَۚ وَمَا یُعَلِّمَانِ مِنۡ أَحَدٍ حَتَّىٰ یَقُولَاۤ إِنَّمَا نَحۡنُ فِتۡنَةࣱ فَلَا تَكۡفُرۡۖ فَیَتَعَلَّمُونَ مِنۡهُمَا مَا یُفَرِّقُونَ بِهِۦ بَیۡنَ ٱلۡمَرۡءِ وَزَوۡجِهِۦۚ وَمَا هُم بِضَاۤرِّینَ بِهِۦ مِنۡ أَحَدٍ إِلَّا بِإِذۡنِ ٱللَّهِۚ وَیَتَعَلَّمُونَ مَا یَضُرُّهُمۡ وَلَا یَنفَعُهُمۡۚ وَلَقَدۡ عَلِمُوا۟ لَمَنِ ٱشۡتَرَىٰهُ مَا لَهُۥ فِی ٱلۡءَاخِرَةِ مِنۡ خَلَـٰقࣲۚ وَلَبِئۡسَ مَا شَرَوۡا۟ بِهِۦۤ أَنفُسَهُمۡۚ لَوۡ كَانُوا۟ یَعۡلَمُونَ ۝١٠٢
Umm Muhammad (Sahih International): And they followed [instead] what the devils had recited during the reign of Solomon. It was not Solomon who disbelieved, but the devils disbelieved, teaching people magic and that which was revealed to the two angels at Babylon, Harut and Marut. But the two angels do not teach anyone unless they say, "We are a trial, so do not disbelieve [by practicing magic]." And [yet] they learn from them that by which they cause separation between a man and his wife. But they do not harm anyone through it except by permission of Allah . And the people learn what harms them and does not benefit them. But the Children of Israel certainly knew that whoever purchased the magic would not have in the Hereafter any share. And wretched is that for which they sold themselves, if they only knew
The Cow 2:16 Verb
أُو۟لَـٰۤىِٕكَ ٱلَّذِینَ ٱشۡتَرَوُا۟ ٱلضَّلَـٰلَةَ بِٱلۡهُدَىٰ فَمَا رَبِحَت تِّجَـٰرَتُهُمۡ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ مُهۡتَدِینَ ۝١٦
Umm Muhammad (Sahih International): Those are the ones who have purchased error [in exchange] for guidance, so their transaction has brought no profit, nor were they guided

Derived Forms (15)

Unique word forms derived from this root as they appear across the Qur'an.

Arabic Transliteration POS Meaning Count
يَشْتَرُونَ yashtaruwna Verb
ٱشْتَرَوُا۟ shtarawuā Verb
تَشْتَرُوا۟ tashtaruwā Verb
ٱشْتَرَىٰهُ shtaraāhu Verb
ٱشْتَرَوْا۟ shtarawā Verb
يَشْتَرِى yashtariā Verb
وَشَرَوْهُ washarawhu Verb
ٱشْتَرَىٰ shtaraā Verb
نَشْتَرِى nashtariā Verb
يَشْرُونَ yashruwna Verb