Abdel Haleem Word Analysis

[Some] say, ‘The sleepers were three, and their dog made four,’ others say, ‘They were five, and the dog made six’- guessing in the dark- and some say, ‘They were seven, and their dog made eight.’ Say [Prophet], ‘My Lord knows best how many they were.’ Only a few have real knowledge about them, so do not argue, but stick to what is clear, and do not ask any of these people about them
Abdel Haleem Arabic Root / Link Morphology
They say
سَيَقُولُونَ (sayaqūlūna)
ق و ل
Verb
V
(they were) three
ثَلَٰثَةٌ (thalāthatun)
ث ل ث
Noun
Noun
the forth of them
رَّابِعُهُمْ (rābiʿuhum)
ر ب ع
Noun
Noun
their dog
كَلْبُهُمْ (kalbuhum)
ك ل ب
Noun
Noun
and they say
وَيَقُولُونَ (wayaqūlūna)
ق و ل
Verb
V
(they were) five
خَمْسَةٌ (khamsatun)
خ م س
Noun
Noun
the sixth of them
سَادِسُهُمْ (sādisuhum)
س د س
Noun
Noun
their dog
كَلْبُهُمْ (kalbuhum)
ك ل ب
Noun
Noun
guessing
رَجْمًۢا (rajman)
ر ج م
Noun
Noun
about the unseen
بِٱلْغَيْبِ (bil-ghaybi)
غ ي ب
Noun
Noun
and they say
وَيَقُولُونَ (wayaqūlūna)
ق و ل
Verb
V
(they were) seven
سَبْعَةٌ (sabʿatun)
س ب ع
Noun
Noun
and the eight of them
وَثَامِنُهُمْ (wathāminuhum)
ث م ن
Noun
Noun
their dog
كَلْبُهُمْ (kalbuhum)
ك ل ب
Noun
Noun
Say
قُل (qul)
ق و ل
Verb
V
My Lord
رَّبِّىٓ (rabbī)
ر ب ب
Noun
Noun
knows best
أَعْلَمُ (aʿlamu)
ع ل م
Noun
Noun
their number
بِعِدَّتِهِم (biʿiddatihim)
ع د د
Noun
Noun
None
مَّا (mā)
م ا
Noun
Noun
knows them
يَعْلَمُهُمْ (yaʿlamuhum)
ع ل م
Verb
V
except
إِلَّا (illā)
إ ل ا
Prep.
Prep
a few
قَلِيلٌ (qalīlun)
ق ل ل
Noun
Noun
So (do) not
فَلَا (falā)
ل ا
Prep.
Prep
argue
تُمَارِ (tumāri)
م ر ي
Verb
V
about them
فِيهِمْ (fīhim)
ف ي
Prep.
Prep
except
إِلَّا (illā)
إ ل ا
Prep.
Prep
(with) an argument
مِرَآءً (mirāan)
م ر ي
Noun
Noun
obvious
ظَٰهِرًا (ẓāhiran)
ظ ه ر
Noun
Noun
and (do) not
وَلَا (walā)
ل ا
Prep.
Prep
inquire
تَسْتَفْتِ (tastafti)
ف ت ي
Verb
V
about them
فِيهِم (fīhim)
ف ي
Prep.
Prep
among them
مِّنْهُمْ (min'hum)
م ن
Prep.
Prep
(from) anyone
أَحَدًا (aḥadan)
أ ح د
Noun
Noun