Lexical Summary

Arabic Root
صفو
Qur'an Occurrences
17 times across 12 surahs

Definitions (1)

Meanings associated with the root صفو across classical and Qur'anic Arabic.

  1. 1
    The root صَفَا (ṣafā) primarily refers to smooth, hard stones or rocks, often large and barren. A single stone is called صَفَاةٌ (ṣafāh). The term also denotes a specific location in Mecca.
    Lane's Lexicon

Pronunciation

Transliteration: ṣ-f-w
Listen: مُّصَفًّى 47:15
Root letters: ص — ف — و

Word Family Tree (16 forms)

All word forms derived from the root صفو as they appear in the Qur'an, grouped by part of speech. Circle size reflects frequency.

Verb 14× Noun

Concordance — 17 Occurrences

Every place in the Qur'an where the root صفو appears, grouped by grammatical role.

Verb (13) · Noun (3)

Verb (13 verses — showing first 5)

Children of Israel, The Israelites 17:40 Verb
أَفَأَصۡفَىٰكُمۡ رَبُّكُم بِٱلۡبَنِینَ وَٱتَّخَذَ مِنَ ٱلۡمَلَـٰۤىِٕكَةِ إِنَـٰثًاۚ إِنَّكُمۡ لَتَقُولُونَ قَوۡلًا عَظِیمࣰا ۝٤٠
Umm Muhammad (Sahih International): Then, has your Lord chosen you for [having] sons and taken from among the angels daughters? Indeed, you say a grave saying
The Pilgrimage 22:75 Verb
ٱللَّهُ یَصۡطَفِی مِنَ ٱلۡمَلَـٰۤىِٕكَةِ رُسُلࣰا وَمِنَ ٱلنَّاسِۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ سَمِیعُۢ بَصِیرࣱ ۝٧٥
Umm Muhammad (Sahih International): Allah chooses from the angels messengers and from the people. Indeed, Allah is Hearing and Seeing
The Ant, The Ants 27:59 Verb
قُلِ ٱلۡحَمۡدُ لِلَّهِ وَسَلَـٰمٌ عَلَىٰ عِبَادِهِ ٱلَّذِینَ ٱصۡطَفَىٰۤۗ ءَاۤللَّهُ خَیۡرٌ أَمَّا یُشۡرِكُونَ ۝٥٩
Umm Muhammad (Sahih International): Say, [O Muhammad], "Praise be to Allah , and peace upon His servants whom He has chosen. Is Allah better or what they associate with Him?"
The Cow 2:130 Verb
وَمَن یَرۡغَبُ عَن مِّلَّةِ إِبۡرَ ٰهِـۧمَ إِلَّا مَن سَفِهَ نَفۡسَهُۥۚ وَلَقَدِ ٱصۡطَفَیۡنَـٰهُ فِی ٱلدُّنۡیَاۖ وَإِنَّهُۥ فِی ٱلۡءَاخِرَةِ لَمِنَ ٱلصَّـٰلِحِینَ ۝١٣٠
Umm Muhammad (Sahih International): And who would be averse to the religion of Abraham except one who makes a fool of himself. And We had chosen him in this world, and indeed he, in the Hereafter, will be among the righteous
The Cow 2:132 Verb
وَوَصَّىٰ بِهَاۤ إِبۡرَ ٰهِـۧمُ بَنِیهِ وَیَعۡقُوبُ یَـٰبَنِیَّ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ ٱصۡطَفَىٰ لَكُمُ ٱلدِّینَ فَلَا تَمُوتُنَّ إِلَّا وَأَنتُم مُّسۡلِمُونَ ۝١٣٢
Umm Muhammad (Sahih International): And Abraham instructed his sons [to do the same] and [so did] Jacob, [saying], "O my sons, indeed Allah has chosen for you this religion, so do not die except while you are Muslims."

Derived Forms (16)

Unique word forms derived from this root as they appear across the Qur'an.

Arabic Transliteration POS Meaning Count
ٱصْطَفَىٰٓ ṣṭafaā Verb
مُّصَفًّى muṣafanā Noun
وَأَصْفَىٰكُم waʾaaṣfaākum Verb
لَّٱصْطَفَىٰ laṣṭafaā Verb
ٱلْمُصْطَفَيْنَ lmuṣṭafayna Noun
أَصْطَفَى ʾaaṣṭafaā Verb
ٱصْطَفَيْنَا ṣṭafaynaā Verb
يَصْطَفِى yaṣṭafiā Verb
أَفَأَصْفَىٰكُمْ ʾaafaʾaaṣfaākum Verb
ٱصْطَفَيْتُكَ ṣṭafaytuka Verb