Word Analysis — The Cave 18:14
al-Kahf · Verse 14 of 110
Abdel Haleem Word Analysis
We gave strength to their hearts when they stood up and said, ‘Our Lord is the Lord of the heavens and earth. We shall never call upon any god other than Him, for that would be an outrageous thing to do
| Abdel Haleem | Arabic | Root / Link | Morphology |
|---|---|---|---|
| And We made firm |
وَرَبَطْنَا
(warabaṭnā)
|
ر ب ط |
Verb
V
|
| [on] |
عَلَىٰ
(ʿalā)
|
ع ل ي |
Prep.
Prep
|
| their hearts |
قُلُوبِهِمْ
(qulūbihim)
|
ق ل ب |
Noun
Noun
|
| when |
إِذْ
(idh)
|
ا ذ |
Noun
Noun
|
| they stood up |
قَامُوا۟
(qāmū)
|
ق و م |
Verb
V
|
| and said |
فَقَالُوا۟
(faqālū)
|
ق و ل |
Verb
V
|
| Our Lord |
رَبُّنَا
(rabbunā)
|
ر ب ب |
Noun
Noun
|
| (is) the Lord |
رَبُّ
(rabbu)
|
ر ب ب |
Noun
Noun
|
| (of) the heavens |
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ
(l-samāwāti)
|
س م و |
Noun
Noun
|
| and the earth |
وَٱلْأَرْضِ
(wal-arḍi)
|
أ ر ض |
Noun
Noun
|
| Never |
لَن
(lan)
|
ل ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| we will invoke |
نَّدْعُوَا۟
(nadʿuwā)
|
د ع و |
Verb
V
|
| besides Him |
مِن
(min)
|
م ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| besides Him |
دُونِهِۦٓ
(dūnihi)
|
د و ن |
Noun
Noun
|
| any god |
إِلَٰهًا
(ilāhan)
|
أ ل ه |
Noun
Noun
|
| Certainly |
لَّقَدْ
(laqad)
|
ق د |
Prep.
Prep
|
| we would have said |
قُلْنَآ
(qul'nā)
|
ق و ل |
Verb
V
|
| then |
إِذًا
(idhan)
|
إ ذ ا |
Prep.
Prep
|
| an enormity |
شَطَطًا
(shaṭaṭan)
|
ش ط ط |
Noun
Noun
|