Abdel Haleem Word Analysis

If it had been Our will, We could have paralysed them where they stood, so that they could not move forward or backward
Abdel Haleem Arabic Root / Link Morphology
And if
وَلَوْ (walaw)
ل و
Prep.
Prep
We willed
نَشَآءُ (nashāu)
ش ي أ
Verb
V
surely, We (would have) transformed them
لَمَسَخْنَٰهُمْ (lamasakhnāhum)
م س خ
Verb
V
in
عَلَىٰ (ʿalā)
ع ل ي
Prep.
Prep
their places
مَكَانَتِهِمْ (makānatihim)
ك و ن
Noun
Noun
then not
فَمَا (famā)
م ا
Prep.
Prep
they would have been able
ٱسْتَطَٰعُوا۟ (is'taṭāʿū)
ط و ع
Verb
V
to proceed
مُضِيًّا (muḍiyyan)
م ض ي
Noun
Noun
and not
وَلَا (walā)
ل ا
Prep.
Prep
return
يَرْجِعُونَ (yarjiʿūna)
ر ج ع
Verb
V