Word Analysis — The Heights, The Elevated Places 7:22
al-A`raf · Verse 22 of 206
Abdel Haleem Word Analysis
he lured them with lies. Their nakedness became exposed to them when they had eaten from the tree: they began to put together leaves from the Garden to cover themselves. Their Lord called to them, ‘Did I not forbid you to approach that tree? Did I not warn you that Satan was your sworn enemy?’
| Abdel Haleem | Arabic | Root / Link | Morphology |
|---|---|---|---|
| So he made both of them fall |
فَدَلَّىٰهُمَا
(fadallāhumā)
|
د ل ل |
Verb
V
|
| by deception |
بِغُرُورٍ
(bighurūrin)
|
غ ر ر |
Noun
Noun
|
| Then when |
فَلَمَّا
(falammā)
|
ل م ا |
Noun
Noun
|
| they both tasted |
ذَاقَا
(dhāqā)
|
ذ و ق |
Verb
V
|
| the tree |
ٱلشَّجَرَةَ
(l-shajarata)
|
ش ج ر |
Noun
Noun
|
| became apparent |
بَدَتْ
(badat)
|
ب د و |
Verb
V
|
| to both of them |
لَهُمَا
(lahumā)
|
— |
Noun
Noun
|
| their shame |
سَوْءَٰتُهُمَا
(sawātuhumā)
|
س و أ |
Noun
Noun
|
| and they began |
وَطَفِقَا
(waṭafiqā)
|
ط ف ق |
Verb
V
|
| (to) fasten |
يَخْصِفَانِ
(yakhṣifāni)
|
خ ص ف |
Verb
V
|
| over themselves |
عَلَيْهِمَا
(ʿalayhimā)
|
ع ل ي |
Prep.
Prep
|
| from |
مِن
(min)
|
م ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| (the) leaves |
وَرَقِ
(waraqi)
|
و ر ق |
Noun
Noun
|
| (of) the Garden |
ٱلْجَنَّةِ
(l-janati)
|
ج ن ن |
Noun
Noun
|
| And called them both |
وَنَادَىٰهُمَا
(wanādāhumā)
|
ن د ي |
Verb
V
|
| their Lord |
رَبُّهُمَآ
(rabbuhumā)
|
ر ب ب |
Noun
Noun
|
| Did not |
أَلَمْ
(alam)
|
ل م |
Prep.
Prep
|
| I forbid you both |
أَنْهَكُمَا
(anhakumā)
|
ن ه ي |
Verb
V
|
| from |
عَن
(ʿan)
|
ع ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| this |
تِلْكُمَا
(til'kumā)
|
ذ ل ك |
Noun
Noun
|
| [the] tree |
ٱلشَّجَرَةِ
(l-shajarati)
|
ش ج ر |
Noun
Noun
|
| and [I] say |
وَأَقُل
(wa-aqul)
|
ق و ل |
Verb
V
|
| to both of you |
لَّكُمَآ
(lakumā)
|
— |
Noun
Noun
|
| that |
إِنَّ
(inna)
|
ا ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| [the] Shaitaan |
ٱلشَّيْطَٰنَ
(l-shayṭāna)
|
ش ط ن |
Noun
Noun
|
| to both of you |
لَكُمَا
(lakumā)
|
— |
Noun
Noun
|
| (is) an enemy |
عَدُوٌّ
(ʿaduwwun)
|
ع د و |
Noun
Noun
|
| open |
مُّبِينٌ
(mubīnun)
|
ب ي ن |
Noun
Noun
|