Morphology Explorer — شمس

shms

Root analysis: 33 occurrences across 32 verses in the Quran

شمس
shms
33
Total Occurrences
32
Verses
9
Unique Forms
1
POS Categories

Part-of-Speech Distribution

Noun ×33

Citation Generator

Chicago
"Root: شمس (shms)," ParallelQuran Morphology Explorer, accessed June 18, 2026, https://parallelquran.com/morphology-explorer/?root=شمس.
MLA
"Root: شمس (shms)." ParallelQuran, parallelquran.com, June 18, 2026, https://parallelquran.com/morphology-explorer/?root=شمس.
APA
ParallelQuran. (2026). Root: شمس (shms). Morphology Explorer. Retrieved June 18, 2026, from https://parallelquran.com/morphology-explorer/?root=شمس

Word Forms in the Quran 9

ٱلشَّمْسَ lshshamsa 11 وَٱلشَّمْسَ walshshamsa 5 ٱلشَّمْسِ lshshamsi 5 ٱلشَّمْسُ lshshamsu 4 وَٱلشَّمْسُ walshshamsu 3 لِلشَّمْسِ lilshshamsi 2 بِٱلشَّمْسِ bilshshamsi 1 شَمْسًا shamsana 1 وَٱلشَّمْسِ walshshamsi 1

Quranic Concordance 33

Every occurrence of the root شمس in the Quran, showing the word form, part of speech, morphological features, and verse reference.

Tense / Aspect

Perfect
Completed action (past tense)
Imperfect
Ongoing or future action (present/future)
Imperative
A command or request

Voice

Active
Subject performs the action
Passive
Subject receives the action

Person

1st Person
Speaker ("I" or "we")
2nd Person
Addressed ("you")
3rd Person
Spoken about ("he", "she", "they")

Gender & Number

Masculine / Feminine
Grammatical gender of the subject
Singular
One person or thing
Dual
Exactly two (unique to Arabic)
Plural
Three or more

Case

Nominative
Subject of the sentence
Accusative
Object of the verb
Genitive
After a preposition or in possession

State

Definite
With "al-" (the)
Indefinite
Without "al-" (a/an)

Derivation

Participle
Verb form used as adjective/noun
Verbal Noun
Noun derived from a verb (like "-ing" or "-tion")

Example: "Imperfect, 1st Person Plural" means an ongoing action by "we" — e.g., "we worship" (na'budu).

Verse Arabic Transliteration English POS Features
2:258 بِٱلشَّمْسِ bilshshamsi sun Noun Noun
6:78 ٱلشَّمْسَ lshshamsa sun Noun Noun
6:96 وَٱلشَّمْسَ walshshamsa sun Noun Noun
7:54 وَٱلشَّمْسَ walshshamsa sun Noun Noun
10:5 ٱلشَّمْسَ lshshamsa sun Noun Noun
12:4 وَٱلشَّمْسَ walshshamsa sun Noun Noun
13:2 ٱلشَّمْسَ lshshamsa sun Noun Noun
14:33 ٱلشَّمْسَ lshshamsa sun Noun Noun
16:12 وَٱلشَّمْسَ walshshamsa sun Noun Noun
17:78 ٱلشَّمْسِ lshshamsi sun Noun Noun
18:17 ٱلشَّمْسَ lshshamsa sun Noun Noun
18:86 ٱلشَّمْسِ lshshamsi sun Noun Noun
18:90 ٱلشَّمْسِ lshshamsi sun Noun Noun
20:130 ٱلشَّمْسِ lshshamsi sun Noun Noun
21:33 وَٱلشَّمْسَ walshshamsa sun Noun Noun
22:18 وَٱلشَّمْسُ walshshamsu sun Noun Noun
25:45 ٱلشَّمْسَ lshshamsa sun Noun Noun
27:24 لِلشَّمْسِ lilshshamsi sun Noun Noun
29:61 ٱلشَّمْسَ lshshamsa sun Noun Noun
31:29 ٱلشَّمْسَ lshshamsa sun Noun Noun
35:13 ٱلشَّمْسَ lshshamsa sun Noun Noun
36:38 وَٱلشَّمْسُ walshshamsu sun Noun Noun
36:40 ٱلشَّمْسُ lshshamsu sun Noun Noun
39:5 ٱلشَّمْسَ lshshamsa sun Noun Noun
41:37 وَٱلشَّمْسُ walshshamsu sun Noun Noun
41:37 لِلشَّمْسِ lilshshamsi sun Noun Noun
50:39 ٱلشَّمْسِ lshshamsi sun Noun Noun
55:5 ٱلشَّمْسُ lshshamsu sun Noun Noun
71:16 ٱلشَّمْسَ lshshamsa sun Noun Noun
75:9 ٱلشَّمْسُ lshshamsu sun Noun Noun
76:13 شَمْسًا shamsana sun Noun Noun
81:1 ٱلشَّمْسُ lshshamsu sun Noun Noun
91:1 وَٱلشَّمْسِ walshshamsi sun Noun Noun
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