Joseph — Verse 31

12:31 · Yusuf

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Joseph 12:31

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Arabic English Morphology
فَلَمَّا falammā
So when Noun
سَمِعَتْ samiʿat
she heard V
بِمَكْرِهِنَّ bimakrihinna
of their scheming Noun
أَرْسَلَتْ arsalat
she sent V
إِلَيْهِنَّ ilayhinna
for them Prep
وَأَعْتَدَتْ wa-aʿtadat
and she prepared V
لَهُنَّ lahunna
for them Noun
مُتَّكَـًٔا muttaka-an
a banquet Noun
وَءَاتَتْ waātat
and she gave V
كُلَّ kulla
each Noun
وَٰحِدَةٍ wāḥidatin
one Noun
مِّنْهُنَّ min'hunna
of them Prep
سِكِّينًا sikkīnan
a knife Noun
وَقَالَتِ waqālati
and she said V
ٱخْرُجْ ukh'ruj
Come out V
عَلَيْهِنَّ ʿalayhinna
before them Prep
فَلَمَّا falammā
Then when Noun
رَأَيْنَهُۥٓ ra-aynahu
they saw him V
أَكْبَرْنَهُۥ akbarnahu
they greatly admired him V
وَقَطَّعْنَ waqaṭṭaʿna
and cut V
أَيْدِيَهُنَّ aydiyahunna
their hands Noun
وَقُلْنَ waqul'na
they said V
حَٰشَ ḥāsha
Forbid Noun
لِلَّهِ lillahi
Allah Noun
مَا mā
not Prep
هَٰذَا hādhā
(is) this Noun
بَشَرًا basharan
a man Noun
إِنْ in
not Prep
هَٰذَآ hādhā
(is) this Noun
إِلَّا illā
but Prep
مَلَكٌ malakun
an angel Noun
كَرِيمٌ karīmun
noble Noun

When she heard their malicious talk, she prepared a banquet and sent for them, giving each of them a knife. She said to Joseph, ‘Come out and show yourself to them!’ and when the women saw him, they were stunned by his beauty, and cut their hands, exclaiming, ‘Great God! He cannot be mortal! He must be a precious angel!’

— Abdel Haleem

Arabic Text

فَلَمَّا سَمِعَتۡ بِمَكۡرِهِنَّ أَرۡسَلَتۡ إِلَیۡهِنَّ وَأَعۡتَدَتۡ لَهُنَّ مُتَّكَءࣰا وَءَاتَتۡ كُلَّ وَ ٰحِدَةࣲ مِّنۡهُنَّ سِكِّینࣰا وَقَالَتِ ٱخۡرُجۡ عَلَیۡهِنَّۖ فَلَمَّا رَأَیۡنَهُۥۤ أَكۡبَرۡنَهُۥ وَقَطَّعۡنَ أَیۡدِیَهُنَّ وَقُلۡنَ حَـٰشَ لِلَّهِ مَا هَـٰذَا بَشَرًا إِنۡ هَـٰذَاۤ إِلَّا مَلَكࣱ كَرِیمࣱ ۝٣١

falammā samiʿat bimakrihinna arsalat ilayhinna wa-aʿtadat lahunna muttaka-an waātat kulla wāḥidatin min'hunna sikkīnan waqālati ukh'ruj ʿalayhinna falammā ra-aynahu akbarnahu waqaṭṭaʿna aydiyahunna waqul'na ḥāsha lillahi mā hādhā basharan in hādhā illā malakun karīmu

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