Abdel Haleem Word Analysis

Now that guidance has come to them, what stops these people believing and asking forgiveness from their Lord before the fate of earlier peoples annihilates them or their torment confronts them
Abdel Haleem Arabic Root / Link Morphology
And nothing
وَمَا (wamā)
م ا
Prep.
Prep
prevents
مَنَعَ (manaʿa)
م ن ع
Verb
V
men
ٱلنَّاسَ (l-nāsa)
أ ن س
Noun
Noun
that
أَن (an)
أ ن
Prep.
Prep
they believe
يُؤْمِنُوٓا۟ (yu'minū)
أ م ن
Verb
V
when
إِذْ (idh)
ا ذ
Noun
Noun
has come to them
جَآءَهُمُ (jāahumu)
ج ي أ
Verb
V
the guidance
ٱلْهُدَىٰ (l-hudā)
ه د ي
Noun
Noun
and they ask forgiveness
وَيَسْتَغْفِرُوا۟ (wayastaghfirū)
غ ف ر
Verb
V
(of) their Lord
رَبَّهُمْ (rabbahum)
ر ب ب
Noun
Noun
except
إِلَّآ (illā)
إ ل ا
Prep.
Prep
that
أَن (an)
أ ن
Prep.
Prep
comes to them
تَأْتِيَهُمْ (tatiyahum)
أ ت ي
Verb
V
(the) way
سُنَّةُ (sunnatu)
س ن ن
Noun
Noun
(of) the former (people)
ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ (l-awalīna)
أ و ل
Noun
Noun
or
أَوْ (aw)
ا و
Prep.
Prep
comes to them
يَأْتِيَهُمُ (yatiyahumu)
أ ت ي
Verb
V
the punishment
ٱلْعَذَابُ (l-ʿadhābu)
ع ذ ب
Noun
Noun
before (them)
قُبُلًا (qubulan)
ق ب ل
Noun
Noun