Lexicon — The Table, The Table Spread 5:72 – Explore the Quran in parallel translations for deeper understanding. Discover insights, interpretations, and the beauty of the sacred text.

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Abdel Haleem Word Analysis

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Those who say, ‘God is the Messiah, son of Mary,’ have defied God. The Messiah himself said, ‘Children of Israel, worship God, my Lord and your Lord.’ If anyone associates others with God, God will forbid him from the Garden, and Hell will be his home. No one will help such evildoers

Abdel Haleem	Arabic	Root / Link	Morphology
Certainly	لَقَدْ (laqad)	ق د	Prep. Prep
disbelieved	كَفَرَ (kafara)	ك ف ر	Verb V
those who	ٱلَّذِينَ (alladhīna)	ا ل ذ ي	Noun Noun
say	قَالُوٓا۟ (qālū)	ق و ل	Verb V
Indeed	إِنَّ (inna)	ا ن	Prep. Prep
Allah	ٱللَّهَ (l-laha)	أ ل ه	Noun Noun
He	هُوَ (huwa)	—	Noun Noun
(is) the Messiah	ٱلْمَسِيحُ (l-masīḥu)	م س ح	Noun Noun
son	ٱبْنُ (ub'nu)	ب ن ي	Noun Noun
(of) Maryam	مَرْيَمَ (maryama)	م ر ي م	Noun Noun
While said	وَقَالَ (waqāla)	ق و ل	Verb V
the Messiah	ٱلْمَسِيحُ (l-masīḥu)	م س ح	Noun Noun
O Children	يَٰبَنِىٓ (yābanī)	ب ن ي	Noun Noun
(of) Israel	إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ (is'rāīla)	إ س ر ا ئ ي ل	Noun Noun
Worship	ٱعْبُدُوا۟ (uʿ'budū)	ع ب د	Verb V
Allah	ٱللَّهَ (l-laha)	أ ل ه	Noun Noun
my Lord	رَبِّى (rabbī)	ر ب ب	Noun Noun
and your Lord	وَرَبَّكُمْ (warabbakum)	ر ب ب	Noun Noun
Indeed, he	إِنَّهُۥ (innahu)	ا ن	Prep. Prep
who	مَن (man)	م ن	Noun Noun
associates partners	يُشْرِكْ (yush'rik)	ش ر ك	Verb V
with Allah	بِٱللَّهِ (bil-lahi)	أ ل ه	Noun Noun
then surely	فَقَدْ (faqad)	ق د	Prep. Prep
(has) forbidden	حَرَّمَ (ḥarrama)	ح ر م	Verb V
Allah	ٱللَّهُ (l-lahu)	أ ل ه	Noun Noun
for him	عَلَيْهِ (ʿalayhi)	ع ل ي	Prep. Prep
Paradise	ٱلْجَنَّةَ (l-janata)	ج ن ن	Noun Noun
and his abode	وَمَأْوَىٰهُ (wamawāhu)	أ و ي	Noun Noun
(will be) the Fire	ٱلنَّارُ (l-nāru)	ن و ر	Noun Noun
And not	وَمَا (wamā)	م ا	Prep. Prep
for the wrongdoers	لِلظَّٰلِمِينَ (lilẓẓālimīna)	ظ ل م	Noun Noun
any	مِنْ (min)	م ن	Prep. Prep
helpers	أَنصَارٍ (anṣārin)	ن ص ر	Noun Noun

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Verse Info

Surah: The Table, The Table Spread
Verse: 5:72
Juz: 6-7
Revelation: Medinan
Revelation Order: 112
Translations: 64
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Root Words in This Verse

كفر (كَفَرَ)
قول (قالَ)
أله (اللَّه)
مسح (مَسِيح)
بني (ابْن)
عبد (عَبَدَ)
ربب (رَبّ)
شرك (أَشْرَكَ)
حرم (حَرَّمَ)
جنن (جَنَّة)
أوي (مَأْوَى)
نور (نار)
ظلم (ظالِم)
نصر (نَصِير)

Verses with similar phrasing (mutashabihat al-alfaz). Shared words are highlighted.

5:17 14%

لَّقَدْ كَفَرَ ٱلَّذِينَ قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلْمَسِيحُ ٱبْنُ مَرْيَمَ ۚ قُلْ فَمَن يَمْلِكُ مِنَ ٱللَّهِ شَيْـًٔا إِنْ أَرَادَ أَن يُهْلِكَ ٱلْمَسِيحَ ٱبْنَ مَرْيَمَ وَأُمَّهُۥ وَمَن فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ جَمِيعًا ۗ وَلِلَّهِ مُلْكُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا ۚ يَخْلُقُ مَا يَشَآءُ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

laqad kafara alladhīna qālū inna l-laha huwa l-masīḥu ub'nu maryama qul faman yamliku mina l-lahi shayan in arāda an yuh'lika l-masīḥa ib'na maryama wa-ummahu waman fī l-arḍi jamīʿan walillahi mul'ku l-samāwāti wal-arḍi wamā baynahumā yakhluqu mā yashāu wal-lahu ʿalā kulli shayin qadīru

Those who say, ‘God is the Messiah, the son of Mary,’ are defying the truth. Say, ‘If it had been God’s will, could anyone have prevented Him from destroying the Messiah, son of Mary, together with his mother and everyone else on earth? Control of the heavens and earth and all that is between them belongs to God: He creates whatever He will. God has power over everything.’

Word Analysis — The Table, The Table Spread 5:72

Abdel Haleem Word Analysis