Abdel Haleem Word Analysis

Say [Prophet], ‘The Lord of Mercy lengthens [the lives] of the misguided, until, when they are confronted with what they have been warned about- either the punishment [in this life] or the Hour [of Judgement]- they realize who is worse situated and who has the weakest forces.’
Abdel Haleem Arabic Root / Link Morphology
Say
قُلْ (qul)
ق و ل
Verb
V
Whoever
مَن (man)
م ن
Noun
Noun
is
كَانَ (kāna)
ك و ن
Verb
V
in
فِى (fī)
ف ي
Prep.
Prep
[the] error
ٱلضَّلَٰلَةِ (l-ḍalālati)
ض ل ل
Noun
Noun
then surely will extend
فَلْيَمْدُدْ (falyamdud)
م د د
Verb
V
for him
لَهُ (lahu)
Noun
Noun
the Most Gracious
ٱلرَّحْمَٰنُ (l-raḥmānu)
ر ح م
Noun
Noun
an extension
مَدًّا (maddan)
م د د
Noun
Noun
until
حَتَّىٰٓ (ḥattā)
ح ت ى
Prep.
Prep
when
إِذَا (idhā)
إ ذ ا
Noun
Noun
they see
رَأَوْا۟ (ra-aw)
ر أ ي
Verb
V
what
مَا (mā)
م ا
Noun
Noun
they were promised
يُوعَدُونَ (yūʿadūna)
و ع د
Verb
V
either
إِمَّا (immā)
إ م ا
Prep.
Prep
the punishment
ٱلْعَذَابَ (l-ʿadhāba)
ع ذ ب
Noun
Noun
or
وَإِمَّا (wa-immā)
إ م ا
Prep.
Prep
the Hour
ٱلسَّاعَةَ (l-sāʿata)
س و ع
Noun
Noun
then they will know
فَسَيَعْلَمُونَ (fasayaʿlamūna)
ع ل م
Verb
V
who
مَنْ (man)
م ن
Noun
Noun
[he]
هُوَ (huwa)
Noun
Noun
(is) worst
شَرٌّ (sharrun)
ش ر ر
Noun
Noun
(in) position
مَّكَانًا (makānan)
ك و ن
Noun
Noun
and weaker
وَأَضْعَفُ (wa-aḍʿafu)
ض ع ف
Noun
Noun
(in) forces
جُندًا (jundan)
ج ن د
Noun
Noun