Word Analysis — The Troops, Throngs, The Companies 39:23
az-Zumar · Verse 23 of 75
Abdel Haleem Word Analysis
God has sent down the most beautiful of all teachings: a Scripture that is consistent and draws comparisons; that causes the skins of those in awe of their Lord to shiver. Then their skins and their hearts soften at the mention of God: such is God’s guidance. He guides with it whoever He will; no one can guide those God leaves to stray
| Abdel Haleem | Arabic | Root / Link | Morphology |
|---|---|---|---|
| Allah |
ٱللَّهُ
(al-lahu)
|
أ ل ه |
Noun
Noun
|
| has revealed |
نَزَّلَ
(nazzala)
|
ن ز ل |
Verb
V
|
| (the) best |
أَحْسَنَ
(aḥsana)
|
ح س ن |
Noun
Noun
|
| (of) [the] statement |
ٱلْحَدِيثِ
(l-ḥadīthi)
|
ح د ث |
Noun
Noun
|
| a Book |
كِتَٰبًا
(kitāban)
|
ك ت ب |
Noun
Noun
|
| (its parts) resembling each other |
مُّتَشَٰبِهًا
(mutashābihan)
|
ش ب ه |
Noun
Noun
|
| oft-repeated |
مَّثَانِىَ
(mathāniya)
|
ث ن ي |
Noun
Noun
|
| Shiver |
تَقْشَعِرُّ
(taqshaʿirru)
|
ق ش ع ر |
Verb
V
|
| from it |
مِنْهُ
(min'hu)
|
م ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| (the) skins |
جُلُودُ
(julūdu)
|
ج ل د |
Noun
Noun
|
| (of) those who |
ٱلَّذِينَ
(alladhīna)
|
ا ل ذ ي |
Noun
Noun
|
| fear |
يَخْشَوْنَ
(yakhshawna)
|
خ ش ي |
Verb
V
|
| their Lord |
رَبَّهُمْ
(rabbahum)
|
ر ب ب |
Noun
Noun
|
| then |
ثُمَّ
(thumma)
|
ث م |
Prep.
Prep
|
| relax |
تَلِينُ
(talīnu)
|
ل ي ن |
Verb
V
|
| their skins |
جُلُودُهُمْ
(julūduhum)
|
ج ل د |
Noun
Noun
|
| and their hearts |
وَقُلُوبُهُمْ
(waqulūbuhum)
|
ق ل ب |
Noun
Noun
|
| at |
إِلَىٰ
(ilā)
|
ا ل ي |
Prep.
Prep
|
| (the) remembrance |
ذِكْرِ
(dhik'ri)
|
ذ ك ر |
Noun
Noun
|
| (of) Allah |
ٱللَّهِ
(l-lahi)
|
أ ل ه |
Noun
Noun
|
| That |
ذَٰلِكَ
(dhālika)
|
ذ ل ك |
Noun
Noun
|
| (is the) guidance |
هُدَى
(hudā)
|
ه د ي |
Noun
Noun
|
| (of) Allah |
ٱللَّهِ
(l-lahi)
|
أ ل ه |
Noun
Noun
|
| He guides |
يَهْدِى
(yahdī)
|
ه د ي |
Verb
V
|
| with it |
بِهِۦ
(bihi)
|
— |
Noun
Noun
|
| whom |
مَن
(man)
|
م ن |
Noun
Noun
|
| He wills |
يَشَآءُ
(yashāu)
|
ش ي أ |
Verb
V
|
| And whoever |
وَمَن
(waman)
|
م ن |
Noun
Noun
|
| Allah lets go astray |
يُضْلِلِ
(yuḍ'lili)
|
ض ل ل |
Verb
V
|
| Allah lets go astray |
ٱللَّهُ
(l-lahu)
|
أ ل ه |
Noun
Noun
|
| then not |
فَمَا
(famā)
|
م ا |
Prep.
Prep
|
| for him |
لَهُۥ
(lahu)
|
— |
Noun
Noun
|
| any |
مِنْ
(min)
|
م ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| guide |
هَادٍ
(hādin)
|
ه د ي |
Noun
Noun
|