Word Analysis — Victory, Conquest 48:16
al-Fath · Verse 16 of 29
Abdel Haleem Word Analysis
Tell the desert Arabs who stayed behind, ‘You will be called to face a people of great might in war and to fight them, unless they surrender: if you obey, God will reward you well, but if you turn away, as you have done before, He will punish you heavily
| Abdel Haleem | Arabic | Root / Link | Morphology |
|---|---|---|---|
| Say |
قُل
(qul)
|
ق و ل |
Verb
V
|
| to those who remained behind |
لِّلْمُخَلَّفِينَ
(lil'mukhallafīna)
|
خ ل ف |
Noun
Noun
|
| of |
مِنَ
(mina)
|
م ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| the Bedouins |
ٱلْأَعْرَابِ
(l-aʿrābi)
|
ع ر ب |
Noun
Noun
|
| You will be called |
سَتُدْعَوْنَ
(satud'ʿawna)
|
د ع و |
Verb
V
|
| to |
إِلَىٰ
(ilā)
|
ا ل ي |
Prep.
Prep
|
| a people |
قَوْمٍ
(qawmin)
|
ق و م |
Noun
Noun
|
| possessors of military might |
أُو۟لِى
(ulī)
|
ذ و |
Noun
Noun
|
| possessors of military might |
بَأْسٍ
(basin)
|
ب أ س |
Noun
Noun
|
| great |
شَدِيدٍ
(shadīdin)
|
ش د د |
Noun
Noun
|
| you will fight them |
تُقَٰتِلُونَهُمْ
(tuqātilūnahum)
|
ق ت ل |
Verb
V
|
| or |
أَوْ
(aw)
|
ا و |
Prep.
Prep
|
| they will submit |
يُسْلِمُونَ
(yus'limūna)
|
س ل م |
Verb
V
|
| Then if |
فَإِن
(fa-in)
|
ا ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| you obey |
تُطِيعُوا۟
(tuṭīʿū)
|
ط و ع |
Verb
V
|
| Allah will give you |
يُؤْتِكُمُ
(yu'tikumu)
|
أ ت ي |
Verb
V
|
| Allah will give you |
ٱللَّهُ
(l-lahu)
|
أ ل ه |
Noun
Noun
|
| a reward |
أَجْرًا
(ajran)
|
أ ج ر |
Noun
Noun
|
| good |
حَسَنًا
(ḥasanan)
|
ح س ن |
Noun
Noun
|
| but if |
وَإِن
(wa-in)
|
ا ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| you turn away |
تَتَوَلَّوْا۟
(tatawallaw)
|
و ل ي |
Verb
V
|
| as |
كَمَا
(kamā)
|
م ا |
Prep.
Prep
|
| you turned away |
تَوَلَّيْتُم
(tawallaytum)
|
و ل ي |
Verb
V
|
| before |
مِّن
(min)
|
م ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| before |
قَبْلُ
(qablu)
|
ق ب ل |
Noun
Noun
|
| He will punish you |
يُعَذِّبْكُمْ
(yuʿadhib'kum)
|
ع ذ ب |
Verb
V
|
| (with) a punishment |
عَذَابًا
(ʿadhāban)
|
ع ذ ب |
Noun
Noun
|
| painful |
أَلِيمًا
(alīman)
|
أ ل م |
Noun
Noun
|