Word Analysis — Victory, Conquest 48:18
al-Fath · Verse 18 of 29
Abdel Haleem Word Analysis
God was pleased with the believers when they swore allegiance to you [Prophet] under the tree: He knew what was in their hearts and so He sent tranquillity down to them and rewarded them with a speedy triump
| Abdel Haleem | Arabic | Root / Link | Morphology |
|---|---|---|---|
| Certainly |
لَّقَدْ
(laqad)
|
ق د |
Prep.
Prep
|
| Allah was pleased |
رَضِىَ
(raḍiya)
|
ر ض و |
Verb
V
|
| Allah was pleased |
ٱللَّهُ
(l-lahu)
|
أ ل ه |
Noun
Noun
|
| with |
عَنِ
(ʿani)
|
ع ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| the believers |
ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
(l-mu'minīna)
|
أ م ن |
Noun
Noun
|
| when |
إِذْ
(idh)
|
ا ذ |
Noun
Noun
|
| they pledged allegiance to you |
يُبَايِعُونَكَ
(yubāyiʿūnaka)
|
ب ي ع |
Verb
V
|
| under |
تَحْتَ
(taḥta)
|
ت ح ت |
Noun
Noun
|
| the tree |
ٱلشَّجَرَةِ
(l-shajarati)
|
ش ج ر |
Noun
Noun
|
| and He knew |
فَعَلِمَ
(faʿalima)
|
ع ل م |
Verb
V
|
| what |
مَا
(mā)
|
م ا |
Noun
Noun
|
| (was) in |
فِى
(fī)
|
ف ي |
Prep.
Prep
|
| their hearts |
قُلُوبِهِمْ
(qulūbihim)
|
ق ل ب |
Noun
Noun
|
| so He sent down |
فَأَنزَلَ
(fa-anzala)
|
ن ز ل |
Verb
V
|
| the tranquility |
ٱلسَّكِينَةَ
(l-sakīnata)
|
س ك ن |
Noun
Noun
|
| upon them |
عَلَيْهِمْ
(ʿalayhim)
|
ع ل ي |
Prep.
Prep
|
| and rewarded them |
وَأَثَٰبَهُمْ
(wa-athābahum)
|
ث و ب |
Verb
V
|
| (with) a victory |
فَتْحًا
(fatḥan)
|
ف ت ح |
Noun
Noun
|
| near |
قَرِيبًا
(qarīban)
|
ق ر ب |
Noun
Noun
|