Abdel Haleem Word Analysis

and then We changed their hardship into prosperity, until they multiplied. But then they said, ‘Hardship and affluence also befell our forefathers,’ and so We took them suddenly, unawares
Abdel Haleem Arabic Root / Link Morphology
Then
ثُمَّ (thumma)
ث م
Prep.
Prep
We changed
بَدَّلْنَا (baddalnā)
ب د ل
Verb
V
(in) place
مَكَانَ (makāna)
ك و ن
Noun
Noun
(of) the bad
ٱلسَّيِّئَةِ (l-sayi-ati)
س و أ
Noun
Noun
the good
ٱلْحَسَنَةَ (l-ḥasanata)
ح س ن
Noun
Noun
until
حَتَّىٰ (ḥattā)
ح ت ى
Prep.
Prep
they increased
عَفَوا۟ (ʿafaw)
ع ف و
Verb
V
and said
وَّقَالُوا۟ (waqālū)
ق و ل
Verb
V
Verily
قَدْ (qad)
ق د
Prep.
Prep
(had) touched
مَسَّ (massa)
م س س
Verb
V
our forefathers
ءَابَآءَنَا (ābāanā)
أ ب و
Noun
Noun
the adversity
ٱلضَّرَّآءُ (l-ḍarāu)
ض ر ر
Noun
Noun
and the ease
وَٱلسَّرَّآءُ (wal-sarāu)
س ر ر
Noun
Noun
So We seized them
فَأَخَذْنَٰهُم (fa-akhadhnāhum)
أ خ ذ
Verb
V
suddenly
بَغْتَةً (baghtatan)
ب غ ت
Noun
Noun
while they
وَهُمْ (wahum)
Noun
Noun
(did) not
لَا (lā)
ل ا
Prep.
Prep
perceive
يَشْعُرُونَ (yashʿurūna)
ش ع ر
Verb
V