Lexical Summary

Arabic Root
زني
Parts of Speech
Noun (7×), Verb (2×)
Qur'an Occurrences
9 times across 4 surahs

Definitions (1)

Meanings associated with the root زني across classical and Qur'anic Arabic.

  1. 1
    The root ZNY primarily refers to unlawful sexual intercourse, specifically fornication or adultery. It encompasses the act itself and the state of being an adulterer/fornicator.
    Lane's Lexicon

Pronunciation

Transliteration: z-n-y
Listen: يَزْنِينَ 60:12
Root letters: ز — ن — ي

Word Family Tree (9 forms)

All word forms derived from the root زني as they appear in the Qur'an, grouped by part of speech. Circle size reflects frequency.

Noun Verb

Concordance — 9 Occurrences

Every place in the Qur'an where the root زني appears, grouped by grammatical role.

Noun (3) · Verb (2)

Noun (3 verses — showing first 5)

Children of Israel, The Israelites 17:32 Noun
وَلَا تَقۡرَبُوا۟ ٱلزِّنَىٰۤۖ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ فَـٰحِشَةࣰ وَسَاۤءَ سَبِیلࣰا ۝٣٢
Umm Muhammad (Sahih International): And do not approach unlawful sexual intercourse. Indeed, it is ever an immorality and is evil as a way
The Light 24:2 Noun
ٱلزَّانِیَةُ وَٱلزَّانِی فَٱجۡلِدُوا۟ كُلَّ وَ ٰحِدࣲ مِّنۡهُمَا مِا۟ئَةَ جَلۡدَةࣲۖ وَلَا تَأۡخُذۡكُم بِهِمَا رَأۡفَةࣱ فِی دِینِ ٱللَّهِ إِن كُنتُمۡ تُؤۡمِنُونَ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلۡیَوۡمِ ٱلۡءَاخِرِۖ وَلۡیَشۡهَدۡ عَذَابَهُمَا طَاۤىِٕفَةࣱ مِّنَ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِینَ ۝٢
Umm Muhammad (Sahih International): The [unmarried] woman or [unmarried] man found guilty of sexual intercourse - lash each one of them with a hundred lashes, and do not be taken by pity for them in the religion of Allah , if you should believe in Allah and the Last Day. And let a group of the believers witness their punishment
The Light 24:3 Noun
ٱلزَّانِی لَا یَنكِحُ إِلَّا زَانِیَةً أَوۡ مُشۡرِكَةࣰ وَٱلزَّانِیَةُ لَا یَنكِحُهَاۤ إِلَّا زَانٍ أَوۡ مُشۡرِكࣱۚ وَحُرِّمَ ذَ ٰلِكَ عَلَى ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِینَ ۝٣
Umm Muhammad (Sahih International): The fornicator does not marry except a [female] fornicator or polytheist, and none marries her except a fornicator or a polytheist, and that has been made unlawful to the believers

Derived Forms (9)

Unique word forms derived from this root as they appear across the Qur'an.

Arabic Transliteration POS Meaning Count
يَزْنِينَ yazniyna Verb
يَزْنُونَ yaznuwna Verb
زَانٍ zaānin Noun
وَٱلزَّانِيَةُ walzaāniyahu Noun
زَانِيَةً zaāniyahan Noun
ٱلزَّانِى lzaāniā Noun
ٱلزَّانِيَةُ lzaāniyahu Noun
وَٱلزَّانِى walzaāniā Noun
ٱلزِّنَىٰٓ lzinaā Noun