Arabic Analysis — Repentance 9:39 – Explore the Quran in parallel translations for deeper understanding. Discover insights, interpretations, and the beauty of the sacred text.

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Repentance 9:39

Text Analysis · Go to Parallel Translations

Arabic	English	Morphology
إِلَّا illā	If not	Prep
تَنفِرُوا۟ tanfirū	you go forth	V
يُعَذِّبْكُمْ yuʿadhib'kum	He will punish you	V
عَذَابًا ʿadhāban	(with) a painful punishment	Noun
أَلِيمًا alīman	(with) a painful punishment	Noun
وَيَسْتَبْدِلْ wayastabdil	and will replace you	V
قَوْمًا qawman	(with) a people	Noun
غَيْرَكُمْ ghayrakum	other than you	Noun
وَلَا walā	and not	Prep
تَضُرُّوهُ taḍurrūhu	you can harm Him	V
شَيْـًٔا shayan	(in) anything	Noun
وَٱللَّهُ wal-lahu	And Allah	Noun
عَلَىٰ ʿalā	(is) on	Prep
كُلِّ kulli	every	Noun
شَىْءٍ shayin	thing	Noun
قَدِيرٌ qadīrun	All-Powerful	Noun

If you do not go out and fight, God will punish you severely and put others in your place, but you cannot harm Him in any way: God has power over all things

— Abdel Haleem

Arabic Text

إِلَّا تَنفِرُوا۟ یُعَذِّبۡكُمۡ عَذَابًا أَلِیمࣰا وَیَسۡتَبۡدِلۡ قَوۡمًا غَیۡرَكُمۡ وَلَا تَضُرُّوهُ شَیۡءࣰاۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَیۡءࣲ قَدِیرٌ ۝٣٩

illā tanfirū yuʿadhib'kum ʿadhāban alīman wayastabdil qawman ghayrakum walā taḍurrūhu shayan wal-lahu ʿalā kulli shayin qadīru

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Verse Info

Surah: Repentance
Verse: 9:39
Juz: 10-11
Revelation: Medinan
Revelation Order: 113
Translations: 64
Parallel: View with all translations →
Interlinear: Word-by-word analysis →
Word Analysis: Word table with roots →
Parallel: All translations side-by-side

Root Words in This Verse

نفر (نَفَرَ)
عذب (عَذَّبَ)
ألم (أَلِيم)
بدل (يَسْتَبْدِلْ)
قوم (قَوْم)
غير (غَيْر)
ضرر (يَضُرَّ)
شيأ (شَىْء)
أله (اللَّه)
كلل (كُلّ)
قدر (قَدِير)

Verses with similar phrasing (mutashabihat al-alfaz). Shared words are highlighted.

3:189 26%

وَلِلَّهِ مُلْكُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

walillahi mul'ku l-samāwāti wal-arḍi wal-lahu ʿalā kulli shayin qadīru

Control of the heavens and earth belongs to God; God has power over everything

5:40 17%

أَلَمْ تَعْلَمْ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَهُۥ مُلْكُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ يُعَذِّبُ مَن يَشَآءُ وَيَغْفِرُ لِمَن يَشَآءُ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

alam taʿlam anna l-laha lahu mul'ku l-samāwāti wal-arḍi yuʿadhibu man yashāu wayaghfiru liman yashāu wal-lahu ʿalā kulli shayin qadīru

Do you [Prophet] not know that control of the heavens and earth belongs solely to God? He punishes whoever He will and forgives whoever He will: God has power over everything

3:29 15%

قُلْ إِن تُخْفُوا۟ مَا فِى صُدُورِكُمْ أَوْ تُبْدُوهُ يَعْلَمْهُ ٱللَّهُ ۗ وَيَعْلَمُ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

qul in tukh'fū mā fī ṣudūrikum aw tub'dūhu yaʿlamhu l-lahu wayaʿlamu mā fī l-samāwāti wamā fī l-arḍi wal-lahu ʿalā kulli shayin qadīru

Say [Prophet], ‘God knows everything that is in your hearts, whether you conceal or reveal it; He knows everything in the heavens and earth; God has power over all things.’

67:1 13%

تَبَـٰرَكَ ٱلَّذِى بِيَدِهِ ٱلْمُلْكُ وَهُوَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

tabāraka alladhī biyadihi l-mul'ku wahuwa ʿalā kulli shayin qadīru

Exalted is He who holds all control in His hands; who has power over all things

11:4 13%

إِلَى ٱللَّهِ مَرْجِعُكُمْ ۖ وَهُوَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

ilā l-lahi marjiʿukum wahuwa ʿalā kulli shayin qadīru

it is to God that you will all return, and He has power over everything.’

5:19 13%

يَـٰٓأَهْلَ ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ قَدْ جَآءَكُمْ رَسُولُنَا يُبَيِّنُ لَكُمْ عَلَىٰ فَتْرَةٍ مِّنَ ٱلرُّسُلِ أَن تَقُولُوا۟ مَا جَآءَنَا مِنۢ بَشِيرٍ وَلَا نَذِيرٍ ۖ فَقَدْ جَآءَكُم بَشِيرٌ وَنَذِيرٌ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

yāahla l-kitābi qad jāakum rasūlunā yubayyinu lakum ʿalā fatratin mina l-rusuli an taqūlū mā jāanā min bashīrin walā nadhīrin faqad jāakum bashīrun wanadhīrun wal-lahu ʿalā kulli shayin qadīru

People of the Book, Our Messenger comes to you now, after a break in the sequence of messengers, to make things clear for you in case you should say, ‘No one has come to give us good news or to warn us.’ So someone has come to you, to give you good news and warn you: God has the power to do all things

2:284 13%

لِّلَّهِ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۗ وَإِن تُبْدُوا۟ مَا فِىٓ أَنفُسِكُمْ أَوْ تُخْفُوهُ يُحَاسِبْكُم بِهِ ٱللَّهُ ۖ فَيَغْفِرُ لِمَن يَشَآءُ وَيُعَذِّبُ مَن يَشَآءُ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

lillahi mā fī l-samāwāti wamā fī l-arḍi wa-in tub'dū mā fī anfusikum aw tukh'fūhu yuḥāsib'kum bihi l-lahu fayaghfiru liman yashāu wayuʿadhibu man yashāu wal-lahu ʿalā kulli shayin qadīru

Whatever is in the heavens and in the earth belongs to God and, whether you reveal or conceal your thoughts, God will call you to account for them. He will forgive whoever He will and punish whoever He will: He has power over all things

85:9 12%

ٱلَّذِى لَهُۥ مُلْكُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ شَهِيدٌ

Allathee lahu mulku alssamawati waal-ardi waAllahu AAala kulli shay-in shaheedun

to whom all control over the heavens and earth belongs: God is witness over all things

Related Hadith

Mishkat al-Masabih 535 Mishkat al-Masabih
Jami’ al-Tirmidhi 3156 Jami' al-Tirmidhi

Repentance — Verse 39

Repentance 9:39

Arabic Text