Morphology Explorer — عرف
rf
Root analysis: 71 occurrences across 63 verses in the Quran
عرف
rf
71
Total Occurrences
63
Verses
34
Unique Forms
2
POS Categories
Part-of-Speech Distribution
Noun ×44
Verb ×27
Citation Generator
Chicago
"Root: عرف (rf)," ParallelQuran Morphology Explorer, accessed June 20, 2026, https://parallelquran.com/morphology-explorer/?root=عرف.
MLA
"Root: عرف (rf)." ParallelQuran, parallelquran.com, June 20, 2026, https://parallelquran.com/morphology-explorer/?root=عرف.
APA
ParallelQuran. (2026). Root: عرف (rf). Morphology Explorer. Retrieved June 20, 2026, from https://parallelquran.com/morphology-explorer/?root=عرف
Word Forms in the Quran 34
بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ
bilma'rufi
20
بِمَعْرُوفٍ
bima'rufin
6
مَّعْرُوفًا
mma'rufana
5
يَعْرِفُونَ
ya'rifuna
4
عَرَفُوا۟
arafua
2
يَعْرِفُونَهُۥ
ya'rifunahu
2
مَّعْرُوفٌ
mma'rufun
2
مَعْرُوفٍ
ma'rufin
2
ٱلْأَعْرَافِ
laa'raafi
2
تَعْرِفُ
ta'rifu
2
عَرَفَٰتٍ
arafaatin
1
مَّعْرُوفٍ
mma'rufin
1
تَعْرِفُهُم
ta'rifuhum
1
يَعْرِفُونَهُم
ya'rifunahum
1
بِٱلْعُرْفِ
bil'urfi
1
ٱلْمَعْرُوفِ
lma'rufi
1
ٱعْتَرَفُوا۟
tarafua
1
يَتَعَارَفُونَ
yata'aarafuna
1
فَعَرَفَهُمْ
fa'arafahum
1
يَعْرِفُونَهَآ
ya'rifunahaa
1
يَعْرِفُوا۟
ya'rifua
1
مَّعْرُوفَةٌ
mma'rufahun
1
فَتَعْرِفُونَهَا
fata'rifunahaa
1
مَعْرُوفًا
ma'rufana
1
يُعْرَفْنَ
yu'rafna
1
فَٱعْتَرَفْنَا
fa'tarafnaa
1
عَرَّفَهَا
arrafahaa
1
فَلَعَرَفْتَهُم
fala'araftahum
1
وَلَتَعْرِفَنَّهُمْ
walata'rifannahum
1
لِتَعَارَفُوٓا۟
lita'aarafua
1
+4 more
Quranic Concordance 71
Every occurrence of the root عرف in the Quran, showing the word form, part of speech, morphological features, and verse reference.
Tense / Aspect
- Perfect
- Completed action (past tense)
- Imperfect
- Ongoing or future action (present/future)
- Imperative
- A command or request
Voice
- Active
- Subject performs the action
- Passive
- Subject receives the action
Person
- 1st Person
- Speaker ("I" or "we")
- 2nd Person
- Addressed ("you")
- 3rd Person
- Spoken about ("he", "she", "they")
Gender & Number
- Masculine / Feminine
- Grammatical gender of the subject
- Singular
- One person or thing
- Dual
- Exactly two (unique to Arabic)
- Plural
- Three or more
Case
- Nominative
- Subject of the sentence
- Accusative
- Object of the verb
- Genitive
- After a preposition or in possession
State
- Definite
- With "al-" (the)
- Indefinite
- Without "al-" (a/an)
Derivation
- Participle
- Verb form used as adjective/noun
- Verbal Noun
- Noun derived from a verb (like "-ing" or "-tion")
Example: "Imperfect, 1st Person Plural" means an ongoing action by "we" — e.g., "we worship" (na'budu).
| Verse | Arabic | Transliteration | English | POS | Features | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2:89 | عَرَفُوا۟ | arafua | (v.) to know, to recognize | Verb | V | |
| 2:146 | يَعْرِفُونَهُۥ | ya'rifunahu | (v.) to know, to recognize | Verb | V | |
| 2:146 | يَعْرِفُونَ | ya'rifuna | (v.) to know, to recognize | Verb | V | |
| 2:178 | بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ | bilma'rufi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 2:180 | بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ | bilma'rufi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 2:198 | عَرَفَٰتٍ | arafaatin | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 2:228 | بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ | bilma'rufi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 2:229 | بِمَعْرُوفٍ | bima'rufin | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 2:231 | بِمَعْرُوفٍ | bima'rufin | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 2:231 | بِمَعْرُوفٍ | bima'rufin | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 2:232 | بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ | bilma'rufi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 2:233 | بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ | bilma'rufi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 2:233 | بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ | bilma'rufi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 2:234 | بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ | bilma'rufi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 2:235 | مَّعْرُوفًا | mma'rufana | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 2:236 | بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ | bilma'rufi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 2:240 | مَّعْرُوفٍ | mma'rufin | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 2:241 | بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ | bilma'rufi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 2:263 | مَّعْرُوفٌ | mma'rufun | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 2:273 | تَعْرِفُهُم | ta'rifuhum | (v.) to know, to recognize | Verb | V | |
| 3:104 | بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ | bilma'rufi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 3:110 | بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ | bilma'rufi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 3:114 | بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ | bilma'rufi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 4:5 | مَّعْرُوفًا | mma'rufana | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 4:6 | بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ | bilma'rufi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 4:8 | مَّعْرُوفًا | mma'rufana | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 4:19 | بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ | bilma'rufi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 4:25 | بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ | bilma'rufi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 4:114 | مَعْرُوفٍ | ma'rufin | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 5:83 | عَرَفُوا۟ | arafua | (v.) to know, to recognize | Verb | V | |
| 6:20 | يَعْرِفُونَهُۥ | ya'rifunahu | (v.) to know, to recognize | Verb | V | |
| 6:20 | يَعْرِفُونَ | ya'rifuna | (v.) to know, to recognize | Verb | V | |
| 7:46 | ٱلْأَعْرَافِ | laa'raafi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 7:46 | يَعْرِفُونَ | ya'rifuna | (v.) to know, to recognize | Verb | V | |
| 7:48 | ٱلْأَعْرَافِ | laa'raafi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 7:48 | يَعْرِفُونَهُم | ya'rifunahum | (v.) to know, to recognize | Verb | V | |
| 7:157 | بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ | bilma'rufi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 7:199 | بِٱلْعُرْفِ | bil'urfi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 9:67 | ٱلْمَعْرُوفِ | lma'rufi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 9:71 | بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ | bilma'rufi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 9:102 | ٱعْتَرَفُوا۟ | tarafua | (v.) to know, to recognize | Verb | V | |
| 9:112 | بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ | bilma'rufi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 10:45 | يَتَعَارَفُونَ | yata'aarafuna | (v.) to know, to recognize | Verb | V | |
| 12:58 | فَعَرَفَهُمْ | fa'arafahum | (v.) to know, to recognize | Verb | V | |
| 12:62 | يَعْرِفُونَهَآ | ya'rifunahaa | (v.) to know, to recognize | Verb | V | |
| 16:83 | يَعْرِفُونَ | ya'rifuna | (v.) to know, to recognize | Verb | V | |
| 22:41 | بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ | bilma'rufi | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun | |
| 22:72 | تَعْرِفُ | ta'rifu | (v.) to know, to recognize | Verb | V | |
| 23:69 | يَعْرِفُوا۟ | ya'rifua | (v.) to know, to recognize | Verb | V | |
| 24:53 | مَّعْرُوفَةٌ | mma'rufahun | to know, to recognize | Noun | Noun |