وَٱبۡتَلُوا۟ ٱلۡیَتَـٰمَىٰ حَتَّىٰۤ إِذَا بَلَغُوا۟ ٱلنِّكَاحَ فَإِنۡ ءَانَسۡتُم مِّنۡهُمۡ رُشۡدࣰا فَٱدۡفَعُوۤا۟ إِلَیۡهِمۡ أَمۡوَ ٰلَهُمۡۖ وَلَا تَأۡكُلُوهَاۤ إِسۡرَافࣰا وَبِدَارًا أَن یَكۡبَرُوا۟ۚ وَمَن كَانَ غَنِیࣰّا فَلۡیَسۡتَعۡفِفۡۖ وَمَن كَانَ فَقِیرࣰا فَلۡیَأۡكُلۡ بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِۚ فَإِذَا دَفَعۡتُمۡ إِلَیۡهِمۡ أَمۡوَ ٰلَهُمۡ فَأَشۡهِدُوا۟ عَلَیۡهِمۡۚ وَكَفَىٰ بِٱللَّهِ حَسِیبࣰا ۝٦
wa-ib'talū l-yatāmā ḥattā idhā balaghū l-nikāḥa fa-in ānastum min'hum rush'dan fa-id'faʿū ilayhim amwālahum walā takulūhā is'rāfan wabidāran an yakbarū waman kāna ghaniyyan falyastaʿfif waman kāna faqīran falyakul bil-maʿrūfi fa-idhā dafaʿtum ilayhim amwālahum fa-ashhidū ʿalayhim wakafā bil-lahi ḥasība
Abdel Haleem: Test orphans until they reach marriageable age; then, if you find they have sound judgement, hand over their property to them. Do not consume it hastily before they come of age: if the guardian is well off he should abstain from the orphan’s property, and if he is poor he should use only what is fair. When you give them their property, call witnesses in; but God takes full account of everything you do

Interlinear Analysis

1
wa-ib'talū
ابْتَلَى
Root: ب ل و
Verb
2
l-yatāmā
يَتِيم
Root: ي ت م
Noun
3
ḥattā
حَتَّى
Root: ح ت ى
Prep.
4
idhā
إِذا
Root: إ ذ ا
Noun
5
balaghū
بَلَغَ
Root: ب ل غ
Verb
6
l-nikāḥa
نِكاح
Root: ن ك ح
Noun
7
fa-in
إِن
Root: ا ن
Prep.
8
ānastum
آنَسَ
Root: أ ن س
Verb
9
min'hum
مِن
Root: م ن
Prep.
10
rush'dan
رُشْد
Root: ر ش د
Noun
11
fa-id'faʿū
دَفَعْ
Root: د ف ع
Verb
12
ilayhim
إِلَى
Root: ا ل ي
Prep.
13
amwālahum
مال
Root: م و ل
Noun
14
walā
لا
Root: ل ا
Prep.
15
takulūhā
أَكَلَ
Root: أ ك ل
Verb
16
is'rāfan
إِسْراف
Root: س ر ف
Noun
17
wabidāran
بِدار
Root: ب د ر
Noun
18
an
أَن
Root: أ ن
Prep.
19
yakbarū
كَبُرَ
Root: ك ب ر
Verb
20
waman
مَن
Root: م ن
Noun
21
kāna
كانَ
Root: ك و ن
Verb
22
ghaniyyan
غَنِيّ
Root: غ ن ي
Noun
23
falyastaʿfif
يَسْتَعْفِفْ
Root: ع ف ف
Verb
24
waman
مَن
Root: م ن
Noun
25
kāna
كانَ
Root: ك و ن
Verb
26
faqīran
فَقِير
Root: ف ق ر
Noun
27
falyakul
أَكَلَ
Root: أ ك ل
Verb
28
bil-maʿrūfi
مَعْرُوف
Root: ع ر ف
Noun
29
fa-idhā
إِذا
Root: إ ذ ا
Noun
30
dafaʿtum
دَفَعْ
Root: د ف ع
Verb
31
ilayhim
إِلَى
Root: ا ل ي
Prep.
32
amwālahum
مال
Root: م و ل
Noun
33
fa-ashhidū
أَشْهَدَ
Root: ش ه د
Verb
34
ʿalayhim
عَلَى
Root: ع ل ي
Prep.
35
wakafā
كَفَى
Root: ك ف ي
Verb
36
bil-lahi
اللَّه
Root: أ ل ه
Noun
37
ḥasīban
حَسِيب
Root: ح س ب
Noun