سَیَقُولُ ٱلَّذِینَ أَشۡرَكُوا۟ لَوۡ شَاۤءَ ٱللَّهُ مَاۤ أَشۡرَكۡنَا وَلَاۤ ءَابَاۤؤُنَا وَلَا حَرَّمۡنَا مِن شَیۡءࣲۚ كَذَ ٰلِكَ كَذَّبَ ٱلَّذِینَ مِن قَبۡلِهِمۡ حَتَّىٰ ذَاقُوا۟ بَأۡسَنَاۗ قُلۡ هَلۡ عِندَكُم مِّنۡ عِلۡمࣲ فَتُخۡرِجُوهُ لَنَاۤۖ إِن تَتَّبِعُونَ إِلَّا ٱلظَّنَّ وَإِنۡ أَنتُمۡ إِلَّا تَخۡرُصُونَ ۝١٤٨
sayaqūlu alladhīna ashrakū law shāa l-lahu mā ashraknā walā ābāunā walā ḥarramnā min shayin kadhālika kadhaba alladhīna min qablihim ḥattā dhāqū basanā qul hal ʿindakum min ʿil'min fatukh'rijūhu lanā in tattabiʿūna illā l-ẓana wa-in antum illā takhruṣūn
Abdel Haleem: The idolaters will say, ‘If God had willed, we would not have ascribed partners to Him- nor would our fathers- or have declared anything forbidden.’ In the same way, those before them continually denied [the truth] until they tasted Our punishment. Say, ‘Have you any knowledge that you can show us? You follow only supposition and tell only lies.’

Interlinear Analysis

1
sayaqūlu
قالَ
Root: ق و ل
Verb
2
alladhīna
الَّذِي
Root: ا ل ذ ي
Noun
3
ashrakū
أَشْرَكَ
Root: ش ر ك
Verb
4
law
لَو
Root: ل و
Prep.
5
shāa
شاءَ
Root: ش ي أ
Verb
6
l-lahu
اللَّه
Root: أ ل ه
Noun
7
ما
Root: م ا
Prep.
8
ashraknā
أَشْرَكَ
Root: ش ر ك
Verb
9
walā
لا
Root: ل ا
Prep.
10
ābāunā
آباء
Root: أ ب و
Noun
11
walā
لا
Root: ل ا
Prep.
12
ḥarramnā
حَرَّمَ
Root: ح ر م
Verb
13
min
مِن
Root: م ن
Prep.
14
shayin
شَىْء
Root: ش ي أ
Noun
15
kadhālika
ذا
Root: ذ ل ك
Noun
16
kadhaba
كَذَّبَ
Root: ك ذ ب
Verb
17
alladhīna
الَّذِي
Root: ا ل ذ ي
Noun
18
min
مِن
Root: م ن
Prep.
19
qablihim
قَبْل
Root: ق ب ل
Noun
20
ḥattā
حَتَّى
Root: ح ت ى
Prep.
21
dhāqū
ذاقُ
Root: ذ و ق
Verb
22
basanā
بَأْس
Root: ب أ س
Noun
23
qul
قالَ
Root: ق و ل
Verb
24
hal
هَل
Root: ه ل
Prep.
25
ʿindakum
عِند
Root: ع ن د
Noun
26
min
مِن
Root: م ن
Prep.
27
ʿil'min
عِلْم
Root: ع ل م
Noun
28
fatukh'rijūhu
أَخْرَجَ
Root: خ ر ج
Verb
29
لَنَآ
lanā
Noun
30
in
إِن
Root: ا ن
Prep.
31
tattabiʿūna
اتَّبَعَ
Root: ت ب ع
Verb
32
illā
إِلّا
Root: إ ل ا
Prep.
33
l-ẓana
ظَنّ
Root: ظ ن ن
Noun
34
wa-in
إِن
Root: ا ن
Prep.
35
أَنتُمْ
antum
Noun
36
illā
إِلّا
Root: إ ل ا
Prep.
37
takhruṣūna
يَخْرُصُ
Root: خ ر ص
Verb