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الذَّارِيَات

Aisha Bewley

Surah 51. The Winnowing Winds, The Scatterers (adh-Dhariyat)

60 verses Meccan
Home›Qur'an›adh-Dhariyat›Aisha Bewley
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1 Falsehood is doomed
51:1 ›
وَٱلذَّ ٰرِیَـٰتِ ذَرۡوࣰا ۝١
Aisha Bewley
By the scatterers scattering,
wal-dhāriyāti dharwa
51:2 ›
فَٱلۡحَـٰمِلَـٰتِ وِقۡرࣰا ۝٢
Aisha Bewley
and those bearing weighty loads,
fal-ḥāmilāti wiq'ra
51:3 ›
فَٱلۡجَـٰرِیَـٰتِ یُسۡرࣰا ۝٣
Aisha Bewley
and those speeding along with ease,
fal-jāriyāti yus'ra
51:4 ›
فَٱلۡمُقَسِّمَـٰتِ أَمۡرًا ۝٤
Aisha Bewley
and those apportioning the command:
fal-muqasimāti amra
51:5 ›
إِنَّمَا تُوعَدُونَ لَصَادِقࣱ ۝٥
Aisha Bewley
what you are promised is certainly true —
innamā tūʿadūna laṣādiqu
51:6 ›
وَإِنَّ ٱلدِّینَ لَوَ ٰقِعࣱ ۝٦
Aisha Bewley
the Judgement will certainly take place!
wa-inna l-dīna lawāqiʿu
51:7 ›
وَٱلسَّمَاۤءِ ذَاتِ ٱلۡحُبُكِ ۝٧
Aisha Bewley
By Heaven with its oscillating orbits,
wal-samāi dhāti l-ḥubuk
51:8 ›
إِنَّكُمۡ لَفِی قَوۡلࣲ مُّخۡتَلِفࣲ ۝٨
Aisha Bewley
you certainly have differing beliefs.
innakum lafī qawlin mukh'talifi
51:9 ›
یُؤۡفَكُ عَنۡهُ مَنۡ أُفِكَ ۝٩
Aisha Bewley
Averted from it is he who is averted.
yu'faku ʿanhu man ufik
51:10 ›
قُتِلَ ٱلۡخَرَّ ٰصُونَ ۝١٠
Aisha Bewley
Death to the conjecturers:
qutila l-kharāṣūn
51:11 ›
ٱلَّذِینَ هُمۡ فِی غَمۡرَةࣲ سَاهُونَ ۝١١
Aisha Bewley
those who flounder in a glut of ignorance,
alladhīna hum fī ghamratin sāhūn
51:12 ›
یَسۡءَلُونَ أَیَّانَ یَوۡمُ ٱلدِّینِ ۝١٢
Aisha Bewley
asking, ´When is the Day of Judgement?´
yasalūna ayyāna yawmu l-dīn
51:13 ›
یَوۡمَ هُمۡ عَلَى ٱلنَّارِ یُفۡتَنُونَ ۝١٣
Aisha Bewley
On the Day they are tormented by the Fire:
yawma hum ʿalā l-nāri yuf'tanūn
51:14 ›
ذُوقُوا۟ فِتۡنَتَكُمۡ هَـٰذَا ٱلَّذِی كُنتُم بِهِۦ تَسۡتَعۡجِلُونَ ۝١٤
Aisha Bewley
´Taste your torment! This is what you were trying to hasten!´
dhūqū fit'natakum hādhā alladhī kuntum bihi tastaʿjilūn
51:15 ›
إِنَّ ٱلۡمُتَّقِینَ فِی جَنَّـٰتࣲ وَعُیُونٍ ۝١٥
Aisha Bewley
The people with taqwa will be among Gardens and Fountains,
inna l-mutaqīna fī jannātin waʿuyūni
51:16 ›
ءَاخِذِینَ مَاۤ ءَاتَىٰهُمۡ رَبُّهُمۡۚ إِنَّهُمۡ كَانُوا۟ قَبۡلَ ذَ ٰلِكَ مُحۡسِنِینَ ۝١٦
Aisha Bewley
receiving what their Lord has given them. Certainly before that they were good-doers.
ākhidhīna mā ātāhum rabbuhum innahum kānū qabla dhālika muḥ'sinīn
51:17 ›
كَانُوا۟ قَلِیلࣰا مِّنَ ٱلَّیۡلِ مَا یَهۡجَعُونَ ۝١٧
Aisha Bewley
The part of the night they spent asleep was small
kānū qalīlan mina al-layli mā yahjaʿūn
51:18 ›
وَبِٱلۡأَسۡحَارِ هُمۡ یَسۡتَغۡفِرُونَ ۝١٨
Aisha Bewley
and they would seek forgiveness before the dawn.
wabil-asḥāri hum yastaghfirūn
51:19 ›
وَفِیۤ أَمۡوَ ٰلِهِمۡ حَقࣱّ لِّلسَّاۤىِٕلِ وَٱلۡمَحۡرُومِ ۝١٩
Aisha Bewley
And beggars and the destitute received a due share of their wealth.
wafī amwālihim ḥaqqun lilssāili wal-maḥrūm
51:20 ›
وَفِی ٱلۡأَرۡضِ ءَایَـٰتࣱ لِّلۡمُوقِنِینَ ۝٢٠
Aisha Bewley
There are certainly Signs in the earth for people with certainty;
wafī l-arḍi āyātun lil'mūqinīn
51:21 ›
وَفِیۤ أَنفُسِكُمۡۚ أَفَلَا تُبۡصِرُونَ ۝٢١
Aisha Bewley
and in yourselves as well. Do you not then see?
wafī anfusikum afalā tub'ṣirūn
51:22 ›
وَفِی ٱلسَّمَاۤءِ رِزۡقُكُمۡ وَمَا تُوعَدُونَ ۝٢٢
Aisha Bewley
Your provision is in heaven — and what you are promised.
wafī l-samāi riz'qukum wamā tūʿadūn
51:23 ›
فَوَرَبِّ ٱلسَّمَاۤءِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ إِنَّهُۥ لَحَقࣱّ مِّثۡلَ مَاۤ أَنَّكُمۡ تَنطِقُونَ ۝٢٣
Aisha Bewley
By the Lord of heaven and earth, it is certainly the truth, just as you have speech.
fawarabbi l-samāi wal-arḍi innahu laḥaqqun mith'la mā annakum tanṭiqūn
2 Fate of Previous Nations
51:24 ›
هَلۡ أَتَىٰكَ حَدِیثُ ضَیۡفِ إِبۡرَ ٰهِیمَ ٱلۡمُكۡرَمِینَ ۝٢٤
Aisha Bewley
Has the story reached you of the honoured guests of Ibrahim?
hal atāka ḥadīthu ḍayfi ib'rāhīma l-muk'ramīn
51:25 ›
إِذۡ دَخَلُوا۟ عَلَیۡهِ فَقَالُوا۟ سَلَـٰمࣰاۖ قَالَ سَلَـٰمࣱ قَوۡمࣱ مُّنكَرُونَ ۝٢٥
Aisha Bewley
When they entered his dwelling and said, ´Peace!´ he said, ´Peace, to people we do not know.´
idh dakhalū ʿalayhi faqālū salāman qāla salāmun qawmun munkarūn
51:26 ›
فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰۤ أَهۡلِهِۦ فَجَاۤءَ بِعِجۡلࣲ سَمِینࣲ ۝٢٦
Aisha Bewley
So he slipped off to his household and brought a fattened calf.
farāgha ilā ahlihi fajāa biʿij'lin samīni
51:27 ›
فَقَرَّبَهُۥۤ إِلَیۡهِمۡ قَالَ أَلَا تَأۡكُلُونَ ۝٢٧
Aisha Bewley
He offered it to them and then exclaimed, ´Do you not then eat?´
faqarrabahu ilayhim qāla alā takulūn
51:28 ›
فَأَوۡجَسَ مِنۡهُمۡ خِیفَةࣰۖ قَالُوا۟ لَا تَخَفۡۖ وَبَشَّرُوهُ بِغُلَـٰمٍ عَلِیمࣲ ۝٢٨
Aisha Bewley
He felt afraid of them but they said, ´Do not be afraid!´ and gave him the good news of a son imbued with knowledge.
fa-awjasa min'hum khīfatan qālū lā takhaf wabasharūhu bighulāmin ʿalīmi
51:29 ›
فَأَقۡبَلَتِ ٱمۡرَأَتُهُۥ فِی صَرَّةࣲ فَصَكَّتۡ وَجۡهَهَا وَقَالَتۡ عَجُوزٌ عَقِیمࣱ ۝٢٩
Aisha Bewley
His wife came up with a shriek and struck her face and said, ´What, and me a barren old woman!´
fa-aqbalati im'ra-atuhu fī ṣarratin faṣakkat wajhahā waqālat ʿajūzun ʿaqīmu
51:30 ›
قَالُوا۟ كَذَ ٰلِكِ قَالَ رَبُّكِۖ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلۡحَكِیمُ ٱلۡعَلِیمُ ۝٣٠
Aisha Bewley
They said, ´That is what your Lord says. He is the All-Wise, the All-Knowing.´
qālū kadhāliki qāla rabbuki innahu huwa l-ḥakīmu l-ʿalīm
51:31 ›
۞ قَالَ فَمَا خَطۡبُكُمۡ أَیُّهَا ٱلۡمُرۡسَلُونَ ۝٣١
Aisha Bewley
He inquired, ´What, then, is your business, messengers?´
qāla famā khaṭbukum ayyuhā l-mur'salūn
51:32 ›
قَالُوۤا۟ إِنَّاۤ أُرۡسِلۡنَاۤ إِلَىٰ قَوۡمࣲ مُّجۡرِمِینَ ۝٣٢
Aisha Bewley
They said, ´We have been sent to a people of evildoers
qālū innā ur'sil'nā ilā qawmin muj'rimīn
51:33 ›
لِنُرۡسِلَ عَلَیۡهِمۡ حِجَارَةࣰ مِّن طِینࣲ ۝٣٣
Aisha Bewley
to unleash upon them lumps of clay
linur'sila ʿalayhim ḥijāratan min ṭīni
51:34 ›
مُّسَوَّمَةً عِندَ رَبِّكَ لِلۡمُسۡرِفِینَ ۝٣٤
Aisha Bewley
earmarked by your Lord for the profligate.´
musawwamatan ʿinda rabbika lil'mus'rifīn
51:35 ›
فَأَخۡرَجۡنَا مَن كَانَ فِیهَا مِنَ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِینَ ۝٣٥
Aisha Bewley
We brought out all the muminun who were there
fa-akhrajnā man kāna fīhā mina l-mu'minīn
51:36 ›
فَمَا وَجَدۡنَا فِیهَا غَیۡرَ بَیۡتࣲ مِّنَ ٱلۡمُسۡلِمِینَ ۝٣٦
Aisha Bewley
but found in it only one house of Muslims.
famā wajadnā fīhā ghayra baytin mina l-mus'limīn
51:37 ›
وَتَرَكۡنَا فِیهَاۤ ءَایَةࣰ لِّلَّذِینَ یَخَافُونَ ٱلۡعَذَابَ ٱلۡأَلِیمَ ۝٣٧
Aisha Bewley
And We left a Sign in it for those who fear the painful punishment.
wataraknā fīhā āyatan lilladhīna yakhāfūna l-ʿadhāba l-alīm
51:38 ›
وَفِی مُوسَىٰۤ إِذۡ أَرۡسَلۡنَـٰهُ إِلَىٰ فِرۡعَوۡنَ بِسُلۡطَـٰنࣲ مُّبِینࣲ ۝٣٨
Aisha Bewley
And also in Musa when We sent him to Pharaoh with clear authority.
wafī mūsā idh arsalnāhu ilā fir'ʿawna bisul'ṭānin mubīni
51:39 ›
فَتَوَلَّىٰ بِرُكۡنِهِۦ وَقَالَ سَـٰحِرٌ أَوۡ مَجۡنُونࣱ ۝٣٩
Aisha Bewley
But he turned away with his forces, saying, ´A magician or a madman!´
fatawallā biruk'nihi waqāla sāḥirun aw majnūnu
51:40 ›
فَأَخَذۡنَـٰهُ وَجُنُودَهُۥ فَنَبَذۡنَـٰهُمۡ فِی ٱلۡیَمِّ وَهُوَ مُلِیمࣱ ۝٤٠
Aisha Bewley
So We seized him and his armies and hurled them into the sea, and he was to blame.
fa-akhadhnāhu wajunūdahu fanabadhnāhum fī l-yami wahuwa mulīmu
51:41 ›
وَفِی عَادٍ إِذۡ أَرۡسَلۡنَا عَلَیۡهِمُ ٱلرِّیحَ ٱلۡعَقِیمَ ۝٤١
Aisha Bewley
And also in ´Ad when We unleashed against them the barren wind,
wafī ʿādin idh arsalnā ʿalayhimu l-rīḥa l-ʿaqīm
51:42 ›
مَا تَذَرُ مِن شَیۡءٍ أَتَتۡ عَلَیۡهِ إِلَّا جَعَلَتۡهُ كَٱلرَّمِیمِ ۝٤٢
Aisha Bewley
which left nothing it touched without turning it to dust.
mā tadharu min shayin atat ʿalayhi illā jaʿalathu kal-ramīm
51:43 ›
وَفِی ثَمُودَ إِذۡ قِیلَ لَهُمۡ تَمَتَّعُوا۟ حَتَّىٰ حِینࣲ ۝٤٣
Aisha Bewley
And also in Thamud, when they were told: ´Enjoy yourselves a while!´
wafī thamūda idh qīla lahum tamattaʿū ḥattā ḥīni
51:44 ›
فَعَتَوۡا۟ عَنۡ أَمۡرِ رَبِّهِمۡ فَأَخَذَتۡهُمُ ٱلصَّـٰعِقَةُ وَهُمۡ یَنظُرُونَ ۝٤٤
Aisha Bewley
But they spurned their Lord´s command, so the Blast seized them as they looked.
faʿataw ʿan amri rabbihim fa-akhadhathumu l-ṣāʿiqatu wahum yanẓurūn
51:45 ›
فَمَا ٱسۡتَطَـٰعُوا۟ مِن قِیَامࣲ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ مُنتَصِرِینَ ۝٤٥
Aisha Bewley
They could not stand upright and they were not helped.
famā is'taṭāʿū min qiyāmin wamā kānū muntaṣirīn
51:46 ›
وَقَوۡمَ نُوحࣲ مِّن قَبۡلُۖ إِنَّهُمۡ كَانُوا۟ قَوۡمࣰا فَـٰسِقِینَ ۝٤٦
Aisha Bewley
And the people of Nuh before, they were a people of deviators.
waqawma nūḥin min qablu innahum kānū qawman fāsiqīn
3 Judgment is sure
51:47 ›
وَٱلسَّمَاۤءَ بَنَیۡنَـٰهَا بِأَیۡی۟دࣲ وَإِنَّا لَمُوسِعُونَ ۝٤٧
Aisha Bewley
As for heaven — We built it with great power and gave it its vast expanse.
wal-samāa banaynāhā bi-aydin wa-innā lamūsiʿūn
51:48 ›
وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ فَرَشۡنَـٰهَا فَنِعۡمَ ٱلۡمَـٰهِدُونَ ۝٤٨
Aisha Bewley
And the earth — We spread it like a carpet and how well We smoothed it out!
wal-arḍa farashnāhā faniʿ'ma l-māhidūn
51:49 ›
وَمِن كُلِّ شَیۡءٍ خَلَقۡنَا زَوۡجَیۡنِ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَذَكَّرُونَ ۝٤٩
Aisha Bewley
And We created all things in pairs so that hopefully you would pay heed.
wamin kulli shayin khalaqnā zawjayni laʿallakum tadhakkarūn
51:50 ›
فَفِرُّوۤا۟ إِلَى ٱللَّهِۖ إِنِّی لَكُم مِّنۡهُ نَذِیرࣱ مُّبِینࣱ ۝٥٠
Aisha Bewley
So flee to Allah. Truly I bring you a clear warning from Him.
fafirrū ilā l-lahi innī lakum min'hu nadhīrun mubīnu
51:51 ›
وَلَا تَجۡعَلُوا۟ مَعَ ٱللَّهِ إِلَـٰهًا ءَاخَرَۖ إِنِّی لَكُم مِّنۡهُ نَذِیرࣱ مُّبِینࣱ ۝٥١
Aisha Bewley
Do not set up another god together with Allah. Truly I bring you a clear warning from Him.
walā tajʿalū maʿa l-lahi ilāhan ākhara innī lakum min'hu nadhīrun mubīnu
51:52 ›
كَذَ ٰلِكَ مَاۤ أَتَى ٱلَّذِینَ مِن قَبۡلِهِم مِّن رَّسُولٍ إِلَّا قَالُوا۟ سَاحِرٌ أَوۡ مَجۡنُونٌ ۝٥٢
Aisha Bewley
Equally, no Messenger came to those before them without their saying, ´A magician or a madman!´
kadhālika mā atā alladhīna min qablihim min rasūlin illā qālū sāḥirun aw majnūnu
51:53 ›
أَتَوَاصَوۡا۟ بِهِۦۚ بَلۡ هُمۡ قَوۡمࣱ طَاغُونَ ۝٥٣
Aisha Bewley
Did they bequeathe this to one another? Indeed they are an unbridled people.
atawāṣaw bihi bal hum qawmun ṭāghūn
51:54 ›
فَتَوَلَّ عَنۡهُمۡ فَمَاۤ أَنتَ بِمَلُومࣲ ۝٥٤
Aisha Bewley
So turn away from them, for you are not to blame.
fatawalla ʿanhum famā anta bimalūmi
51:55 ›
وَذَكِّرۡ فَإِنَّ ٱلذِّكۡرَىٰ تَنفَعُ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِینَ ۝٥٥
Aisha Bewley
And remind them, for truly the muminun benefit from being reminded.
wadhakkir fa-inna l-dhik'rā tanfaʿu l-mu'minīn
51:56 ›
وَمَا خَلَقۡتُ ٱلۡجِنَّ وَٱلۡإِنسَ إِلَّا لِیَعۡبُدُونِ ۝٥٦
Aisha Bewley
I only created jinn and man to worship Me.
wamā khalaqtu l-jina wal-insa illā liyaʿbudūn
51:57 ›
مَاۤ أُرِیدُ مِنۡهُم مِّن رِّزۡقࣲ وَمَاۤ أُرِیدُ أَن یُطۡعِمُونِ ۝٥٧
Aisha Bewley
I do not require any provision from them and I do not require them to nourish Me.
mā urīdu min'hum min riz'qin wamā urīdu an yuṭ'ʿimūn
51:58 ›
إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلرَّزَّاقُ ذُو ٱلۡقُوَّةِ ٱلۡمَتِینُ ۝٥٨
Aisha Bewley
Truly Allah, He is the Provider, the Possessor of Strength, the Sure.
inna l-laha huwa l-razāqu dhū l-quwati l-matīn
51:59 ›
فَإِنَّ لِلَّذِینَ ظَلَمُوا۟ ذَنُوبࣰا مِّثۡلَ ذَنُوبِ أَصۡحَـٰبِهِمۡ فَلَا یَسۡتَعۡجِلُونِ ۝٥٩
Aisha Bewley
Those who do wrong will have their due, the same as that of their friends. So they should not hurry Me!
fa-inna lilladhīna ẓalamū dhanūban mith'la dhanūbi aṣḥābihim falā yastaʿjilūn
51:60 ›
فَوَیۡلࣱ لِّلَّذِینَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِن یَوۡمِهِمُ ٱلَّذِی یُوعَدُونَ ۝٦٠
Aisha Bewley
Woe then to those who are kafir on account of the Day they have been promised!
fawaylun lilladhīna kafarū min yawmihimu alladhī yūʿadūn
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ا ب ت ث ج ح خ د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ك ل م ن ه و ي

99 Names of Allah Explore His beautiful names

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Aisha Bewley

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Surah Info

Surah
The Winnowing Winds, The Scatterers
Verses
60
Revelation
Meccan
Juz
26-27
Translations
62

Themes in This Surah

Signs of God Provision Wind Prophets

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Sections (Ruku)

  1. 1 Falsehood is doomed Ayat 1 – 23
  2. 2 Fate of Previous Nations Ayat 24 – 46
  3. 3 Judgment is sure Ayat 47 – 60

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