Abdel Haleem Word Analysis

[Prophet], do you not see those who were told, ‘Restrain yourselves from fighting, perform the prayer, and pay the prescribed alms’? When fighting was ordained for them, some of them feared men as much as, or even more than, they feared God, saying, ‘Lord, why have You ordained fighting for us? If only You would give us just a little more time.’ Say to them, ‘Little is the enjoyment in this world, the Hereafter is far better for those who are mindful of God: you will not be wronged by as much as the fibre in a date stone
Abdel Haleem Arabic Root / Link Morphology
Have not
أَلَمْ (alam)
ل م
Prep.
Prep
you seen
تَرَ (tara)
ر أ ي
Verb
V
[towards]
إِلَى (ilā)
ا ل ي
Prep.
Prep
those who
ٱلَّذِينَ (alladhīna)
ا ل ذ ي
Noun
Noun
(when) it was said
قِيلَ (qīla)
ق و ل
Verb
V
to them
لَهُمْ (lahum)
Noun
Noun
Restrain
كُفُّوٓا۟ (kuffū)
ك ف ف
Verb
V
your hands
أَيْدِيَكُمْ (aydiyakum)
ي د ي
Noun
Noun
and establish
وَأَقِيمُوا۟ (wa-aqīmū)
ق و م
Verb
V
the prayer
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ (l-ṣalata)
ص ل و
Noun
Noun
and give
وَءَاتُوا۟ (waātū)
أ ت ي
Verb
V
the zakah
ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ (l-zakata)
ز ك و
Noun
Noun
Then when
فَلَمَّا (falammā)
ل م ا
Noun
Noun
was ordained
كُتِبَ (kutiba)
ك ت ب
Verb
V
on them
عَلَيْهِمُ (ʿalayhimu)
ع ل ي
Prep.
Prep
the fighting
ٱلْقِتَالُ (l-qitālu)
ق ت ل
Noun
Noun
then
إِذَا (idhā)
إ ذ ا
Prep.
Prep
a group
فَرِيقٌ (farīqun)
ف ر ق
Noun
Noun
of them
مِّنْهُمْ (min'hum)
م ن
Prep.
Prep
[they] fear
يَخْشَوْنَ (yakhshawna)
خ ش ي
Verb
V
the people
ٱلنَّاسَ (l-nāsa)
أ ن س
Noun
Noun
as (they) fear
كَخَشْيَةِ (kakhashyati)
خ ش ي
Noun
Noun
Allah
ٱللَّهِ (l-lahi)
أ ل ه
Noun
Noun
or
أَوْ (aw)
ا و
Prep.
Prep
more intense
أَشَدَّ (ashadda)
ش د د
Noun
Noun
fear
خَشْيَةً (khashyatan)
خ ش ي
Noun
Noun
and they said
وَقَالُوا۟ (waqālū)
ق و ل
Verb
V
Our Lord
رَبَّنَا (rabbanā)
ر ب ب
Noun
Noun
why
لِمَ (lima)
م ا
Noun
Noun
have You ordained
كَتَبْتَ (katabta)
ك ت ب
Verb
V
upon us
عَلَيْنَا (ʿalaynā)
ع ل ي
Prep.
Prep
[the] fighting
ٱلْقِتَالَ (l-qitāla)
ق ت ل
Noun
Noun
Why not
لَوْلَآ (lawlā)
ل و ل ا
Prep.
Prep
You postpone (it for) us
أَخَّرْتَنَآ (akhartanā)
أ خ ر
Verb
V
to
إِلَىٰٓ (ilā)
ا ل ي
Prep.
Prep
a term
أَجَلٍ (ajalin)
أ ج ل
Noun
Noun
near
قَرِيبٍ (qarībin)
ق ر ب
Noun
Noun
Say
قُلْ (qul)
ق و ل
Verb
V
Enjoyment
مَتَٰعُ (matāʿu)
م ت ع
Noun
Noun
(of) the world
ٱلدُّنْيَا (l-dun'yā)
د ن و
Noun
Noun
(is) little
قَلِيلٌ (qalīlun)
ق ل ل
Noun
Noun
and the Hereafter
وَٱلْءَاخِرَةُ (wal-ākhiratu)
أ خ ر
Noun
Noun
(is) better
خَيْرٌ (khayrun)
خ ي ر
Noun
Noun
for whoever
لِّمَنِ (limani)
م ن
Noun
Noun
fears (Allah)
ٱتَّقَىٰ (ittaqā)
و ق ي
Verb
V
and not
وَلَا (walā)
ل ا
Prep.
Prep
you will be wronged
تُظْلَمُونَ (tuẓ'lamūna)
ظ ل م
Verb
V
(even as much as) a hair on a date-seed
فَتِيلًا (fatīlan)
ف ت ل
Noun
Noun