Word Analysis — The Heights, The Elevated Places 7:38
al-A`raf · Verse 38 of 206
Abdel Haleem Word Analysis
God will say, ‘Join the crowds of jinn and humans who have gone before you into the Fire.’ Every crowd curses its fellow crowd as it enters, then, when they are all gathered inside, the last of them will say of the first, ‘Our Lord, it was they who led us astray: give them double punishment in the Fire’- God says, ‘Every one of you will have double punishment, though you do not know it’
| Abdel Haleem | Arabic | Root / Link | Morphology |
|---|---|---|---|
| He (will) say |
قَالَ
(qāla)
|
ق و ل |
Verb
V
|
| Enter |
ٱدْخُلُوا۟
(ud'khulū)
|
د خ ل |
Verb
V
|
| among |
فِىٓ
(fī)
|
ف ي |
Prep.
Prep
|
| (the) nations |
أُمَمٍ
(umamin)
|
أ م م |
Noun
Noun
|
| (who) |
قَدْ
(qad)
|
ق د |
Prep.
Prep
|
| passed away |
خَلَتْ
(khalat)
|
خ ل و |
Verb
V
|
| from |
مِن
(min)
|
م ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| before you |
قَبْلِكُم
(qablikum)
|
ق ب ل |
Noun
Noun
|
| of |
مِّنَ
(mina)
|
م ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| the jinn |
ٱلْجِنِّ
(l-jini)
|
ج ن ن |
Noun
Noun
|
| and the men |
وَٱلْإِنسِ
(wal-insi)
|
أ ن س |
Noun
Noun
|
| in |
فِى
(fī)
|
ف ي |
Prep.
Prep
|
| the Fire |
ٱلنَّارِ
(l-nāri)
|
ن و ر |
Noun
Noun
|
| Every time |
كُلَّمَا
(kullamā)
|
ك ل ل |
Noun
Noun
|
| entered |
دَخَلَتْ
(dakhalat)
|
د خ ل |
Verb
V
|
| a nation |
أُمَّةٌ
(ummatun)
|
أ م م |
Noun
Noun
|
| it cursed |
لَّعَنَتْ
(laʿanat)
|
ل ع ن |
Verb
V
|
| its sister (nation) |
أُخْتَهَا
(ukh'tahā)
|
أ خ و |
Noun
Noun
|
| until |
حَتَّىٰٓ
(ḥattā)
|
ح ت ى |
Prep.
Prep
|
| when |
إِذَا
(idhā)
|
إ ذ ا |
Noun
Noun
|
| they had overtaken one another |
ٱدَّارَكُوا۟
(iddārakū)
|
د ر ك |
Verb
V
|
| in it |
فِيهَا
(fīhā)
|
ف ي |
Prep.
Prep
|
| all |
جَمِيعًا
(jamīʿan)
|
ج م ع |
Noun
Noun
|
| (will) say |
قَالَتْ
(qālat)
|
ق و ل |
Verb
V
|
| (the) last of them |
أُخْرَىٰهُمْ
(ukh'rāhum)
|
أ خ ر |
Noun
Noun
|
| about the first of them |
لِأُولَىٰهُمْ
(liūlāhum)
|
أ و ل |
Noun
Noun
|
| Our Lord |
رَبَّنَا
(rabbanā)
|
ر ب ب |
Noun
Noun
|
| these |
هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ
(hāulāi)
|
ذ ل ك |
Noun
Noun
|
| misled us |
أَضَلُّونَا
(aḍallūnā)
|
ض ل ل |
Verb
V
|
| so give them |
فَـَٔاتِهِمْ
(faātihim)
|
أ ت ي |
Verb
V
|
| punishment |
عَذَابًا
(ʿadhāban)
|
ع ذ ب |
Noun
Noun
|
| double |
ضِعْفًا
(ḍiʿ'fan)
|
ض ع ف |
Noun
Noun
|
| of |
مِّنَ
(mina)
|
م ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| the Fire |
ٱلنَّارِ
(l-nāri)
|
ن و ر |
Noun
Noun
|
| He (will) say |
قَالَ
(qāla)
|
ق و ل |
Verb
V
|
| For each |
لِكُلٍّ
(likullin)
|
ك ل ل |
Noun
Noun
|
| (is) a double |
ضِعْفٌ
(ḍiʿ'fun)
|
ض ع ف |
Noun
Noun
|
| [and] but |
وَلَٰكِن
(walākin)
|
ل ك ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| not |
لَّا
(lā)
|
ل ا |
Prep.
Prep
|
| you know |
تَعْلَمُونَ
(taʿlamūna)
|
ع ل م |
Verb
V
|