Abdel Haleem Word Analysis

God fulfilled His promise to you: you were routing them, with His permission, but then you faltered, disputed the order, and disobeyed, once He had brought you within sight of your goal- some of you desire the gains of this world and others desire the world to come- and then He prevented you from [defeating] them as a punishment. He has now forgiven you: God is most gracious to the believers
Abdel Haleem Arabic Root / Link Morphology
And certainly
وَلَقَدْ (walaqad)
ق د
Prep.
Prep
fulfilled to you
صَدَقَكُمُ (ṣadaqakumu)
ص د ق
Verb
V
Allah
ٱللَّهُ (l-lahu)
أ ل ه
Noun
Noun
His promise
وَعْدَهُۥٓ (waʿdahu)
و ع د
Noun
Noun
when
إِذْ (idh)
ا ذ
Noun
Noun
you were killing them
تَحُسُّونَهُم (taḥussūnahum)
ح س س
Verb
V
by His permission
بِإِذْنِهِۦ (bi-idh'nihi)
أ ذ ن
Noun
Noun
until
حَتَّىٰٓ (ḥattā)
ح ت ى
Prep.
Prep
when
إِذَا (idhā)
إ ذ ا
Noun
Noun
you lost courage
فَشِلْتُمْ (fashil'tum)
ف ش ل
Verb
V
and you fell into dispute
وَتَنَٰزَعْتُمْ (watanāzaʿtum)
ن ز ع
Verb
V
concerning
فِى (fī)
ف ي
Prep.
Prep
the order
ٱلْأَمْرِ (l-amri)
أ م ر
Noun
Noun
and you disobeyed
وَعَصَيْتُم (waʿaṣaytum)
ع ص ي
Verb
V
from
مِّنۢ (min)
م ن
Prep.
Prep
after
بَعْدِ (baʿdi)
ب ع د
Noun
Noun
[what]
مَآ (mā)
م ا
Prep.
Prep
He (had) shown you
أَرَىٰكُم (arākum)
ر أ ي
Verb
V
what
مَّا (mā)
م ا
Noun
Noun
you love
تُحِبُّونَ (tuḥibbūna)
ح ب ب
Verb
V
Among you
مِنكُم (minkum)
م ن
Prep.
Prep
(are some) who
مَّن (man)
م ن
Noun
Noun
desire
يُرِيدُ (yurīdu)
ر و د
Verb
V
the world
ٱلدُّنْيَا (l-dun'yā)
د ن و
Noun
Noun
and among you
وَمِنكُم (waminkum)
م ن
Prep.
Prep
(are some) who
مَّن (man)
م ن
Noun
Noun
desire
يُرِيدُ (yurīdu)
ر و د
Verb
V
the Hereafter
ٱلْءَاخِرَةَ (l-ākhirata)
أ خ ر
Noun
Noun
Then
ثُمَّ (thumma)
ث م
Prep.
Prep
He diverted you
صَرَفَكُمْ (ṣarafakum)
ص ر ف
Verb
V
from them
عَنْهُمْ (ʿanhum)
ع ن
Prep.
Prep
so that He may test you
لِيَبْتَلِيَكُمْ (liyabtaliyakum)
ب ل و
Verb
V
And surely
وَلَقَدْ (walaqad)
ق د
Prep.
Prep
He forgave
عَفَا (ʿafā)
ع ف و
Verb
V
you
عَنكُمْ (ʿankum)
ع ن
Prep.
Prep
And Allah
وَٱللَّهُ (wal-lahu)
أ ل ه
Noun
Noun
(is the) Possessor
ذُو (dhū)
ذ و
Noun
Noun
(of) Bounty
فَضْلٍ (faḍlin)
ف ض ل
Noun
Noun
for
عَلَى (ʿalā)
ع ل ي
Prep.
Prep
the believers
ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ (l-mu'minīna)
أ م ن
Noun
Noun