Abdel Haleem Word Analysis

You inherit half of what your wives leave, if they have no children; if they have children, you inherit a quarter. [In all cases, the distribution comes] after payment of any bequests or debts. If you have no children, your wives’ share is a quarter; if you have children, your wives get an eighth. [In all cases, the distribution comes] after payment of any bequests or debts. If a man or a woman dies leaving no children or parents, but a single brother or sister, he or she should take one-sixth of the inheritance; if there are more siblings, they share one-third between them. [In all cases, the distribution comes] after payment of any bequests or debts, with no harm done to anyone: this is a commandment from God: God is all knowing and benign to all
Abdel Haleem Arabic Root / Link Morphology
And for you
وَلَكُمْ (walakum)
Noun
Noun
(is) half
نِصْفُ (niṣ'fu)
ن ص ف
Noun
Noun
(of) what
مَا (mā)
م ا
Noun
Noun
(is) left
تَرَكَ (taraka)
ت ر ك
Verb
V
by your wives
أَزْوَٰجُكُمْ (azwājukum)
ز و ج
Noun
Noun
if
إِن (in)
ا ن
Prep.
Prep
not
لَّمْ (lam)
ل م
Prep.
Prep
is
يَكُن (yakun)
ك و ن
Verb
V
for them
لَّهُنَّ (lahunna)
Noun
Noun
a child
وَلَدٌ (waladun)
و ل د
Noun
Noun
But if
فَإِن (fa-in)
ا ن
Prep.
Prep
is
كَانَ (kāna)
ك و ن
Verb
V
for them
لَهُنَّ (lahunna)
Noun
Noun
a child
وَلَدٌ (waladun)
و ل د
Noun
Noun
then for you
فَلَكُمُ (falakumu)
Noun
Noun
(is) the fourth
ٱلرُّبُعُ (l-rubuʿu)
ر ب ع
Noun
Noun
of what
مِمَّا (mimmā)
م ن
Prep.
Prep
they left
تَرَكْنَ (tarakna)
ت ر ك
Verb
V
from
مِنۢ (min)
م ن
Prep.
Prep
after
بَعْدِ (baʿdi)
ب ع د
Noun
Noun
any will
وَصِيَّةٍ (waṣiyyatin)
و ص ي
Noun
Noun
they have made
يُوصِينَ (yūṣīna)
و ص ي
Verb
V
[for which]
بِهَآ (bihā)
Noun
Noun
or
أَوْ (aw)
ا و
Prep.
Prep
any debt
دَيْنٍ (daynin)
د ي ن
Noun
Noun
And for them
وَلَهُنَّ (walahunna)
Noun
Noun
(is) the fourth
ٱلرُّبُعُ (l-rubuʿu)
ر ب ع
Noun
Noun
of what
مِمَّا (mimmā)
م ن
Prep.
Prep
you left
تَرَكْتُمْ (taraktum)
ت ر ك
Verb
V
if
إِن (in)
ا ن
Prep.
Prep
not
لَّمْ (lam)
ل م
Prep.
Prep
is
يَكُن (yakun)
ك و ن
Verb
V
for you
لَّكُمْ (lakum)
Noun
Noun
a child
وَلَدٌ (waladun)
و ل د
Noun
Noun
But if
فَإِن (fa-in)
ا ن
Prep.
Prep
is
كَانَ (kāna)
ك و ن
Verb
V
for you
لَكُمْ (lakum)
Noun
Noun
a child
وَلَدٌ (waladun)
و ل د
Noun
Noun
then for them
فَلَهُنَّ (falahunna)
Noun
Noun
(is) the eighth
ٱلثُّمُنُ (l-thumunu)
ث م ن
Noun
Noun
of what
مِمَّا (mimmā)
م ن
Prep.
Prep
you left
تَرَكْتُم (taraktum)
ت ر ك
Verb
V
from
مِّنۢ (min)
م ن
Prep.
Prep
after
بَعْدِ (baʿdi)
ب ع د
Noun
Noun
any will
وَصِيَّةٍ (waṣiyyatin)
و ص ي
Noun
Noun
you have made
تُوصُونَ (tūṣūna)
و ص ي
Verb
V
[for which]
بِهَآ (bihā)
Noun
Noun
or
أَوْ (aw)
ا و
Prep.
Prep
any debt
دَيْنٍ (daynin)
د ي ن
Noun
Noun
And if
وَإِن (wa-in)
ا ن
Prep.
Prep
[is]
كَانَ (kāna)
ك و ن
Verb
V
a man
رَجُلٌ (rajulun)
ر ج ل
Noun
Noun
(whose wealth) is to be inherited
يُورَثُ (yūrathu)
و ر ث
Verb
V
(has) no parent or child
كَلَٰلَةً (kalālatan)
ك ل ل
Noun
Noun
or
أَوِ (awi)
ا و
Prep.
Prep
a women
ٱمْرَأَةٌ (im'ra-atun)
م ر أ
Noun
Noun
and for him
وَلَهُۥٓ (walahu)
Noun
Noun
(is) a brother
أَخٌ (akhun)
أ خ و
Noun
Noun
or
أَوْ (aw)
ا و
Prep.
Prep
a sister
أُخْتٌ (ukh'tun)
أ خ و
Noun
Noun
then for each
فَلِكُلِّ (falikulli)
ك ل ل
Noun
Noun
one
وَٰحِدٍ (wāḥidin)
و ح د
Noun
Noun
of (the) two
مِّنْهُمَا (min'humā)
م ن
Prep.
Prep
(is) the sixth
ٱلسُّدُسُ (l-sudusu)
س د س
Noun
Noun
But if
فَإِن (fa-in)
ا ن
Prep.
Prep
they are
كَانُوٓا۟ (kānū)
ك و ن
Verb
V
more
أَكْثَرَ (akthara)
ك ث ر
Noun
Noun
than
مِن (min)
م ن
Prep.
Prep
that
ذَٰلِكَ (dhālika)
ذ ل ك
Noun
Noun
then they
فَهُمْ (fahum)
Noun
Noun
(are) partners
شُرَكَآءُ (shurakāu)
ش ر ك
Noun
Noun
in
فِى (fī)
ف ي
Prep.
Prep
the third
ٱلثُّلُثِ (l-thuluthi)
ث ل ث
Noun
Noun
from
مِنۢ (min)
م ن
Prep.
Prep
after
بَعْدِ (baʿdi)
ب ع د
Noun
Noun
any will
وَصِيَّةٍ (waṣiyyatin)
و ص ي
Noun
Noun
was made
يُوصَىٰ (yūṣā)
و ص ي
Verb
V
[for which]
بِهَآ (bihā)
Noun
Noun
or
أَوْ (aw)
ا و
Prep.
Prep
any debt
دَيْنٍ (daynin)
د ي ن
Noun
Noun
without
غَيْرَ (ghayra)
غ ي ر
Noun
Noun
(being) harmful
مُضَآرٍّ (muḍārrin)
ض ر ر
Noun
Noun
An ordinance
وَصِيَّةً (waṣiyyatan)
و ص ي
Noun
Noun
from
مِّنَ (mina)
م ن
Prep.
Prep
Allah
ٱللَّهِ (l-lahi)
أ ل ه
Noun
Noun
And Allah
وَٱللَّهُ (wal-lahu)
أ ل ه
Noun
Noun
(is) All-Knowing
عَلِيمٌ (ʿalīmun)
ع ل م
Noun
Noun
All-Forbearing
حَلِيمٌ (ḥalīmun)
ح ل م
Noun
Noun