Women — Verse 34
4:34 · an-Nisa`
Women 4:34
| Arabic | English | Morphology |
|---|---|---|
|
ٱلرِّجَالُ
al-rijālu
|
[The] men | Noun |
|
قَوَّٰمُونَ
qawwāmūna
|
(are) protectors | Noun |
|
عَلَى
ʿalā
|
of | Prep |
|
ٱلنِّسَآءِ
l-nisāi
|
the women | Noun |
|
بِمَا
bimā
|
because | Prep |
|
فَضَّلَ
faḍḍala
|
(has) bestowed | V |
|
ٱللَّهُ
l-lahu
|
Allah | Noun |
|
بَعْضَهُمْ
baʿḍahum
|
some of them | Noun |
|
عَلَىٰ
ʿalā
|
over | Prep |
|
بَعْضٍ
baʿḍin
|
others | Noun |
|
وَبِمَآ
wabimā
|
and because | Prep |
|
أَنفَقُوا۟
anfaqū
|
they spend | V |
|
مِنْ
min
|
from | Prep |
|
أَمْوَٰلِهِمْ
amwālihim
|
their wealth | Noun |
|
فَٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتُ
fal-ṣāliḥātu
|
So the righteous women | Noun |
|
قَٰنِتَٰتٌ
qānitātun
|
(are) obedient | Noun |
|
حَٰفِظَٰتٌ
ḥāfiẓātun
|
guarding | Noun |
|
لِّلْغَيْبِ
lil'ghaybi
|
in the unseen | Noun |
|
بِمَا
bimā
|
that which | Noun |
|
حَفِظَ
ḥafiẓa
|
(orders) them to guard | V |
|
ٱللَّهُ
l-lahu
|
(by) Allah | Noun |
|
وَٱلَّٰتِى
wa-allātī
|
And those (from) whom | Noun |
|
تَخَافُونَ
takhāfūna
|
you fear | V |
|
نُشُوزَهُنَّ
nushūzahunna
|
their ill-conduct | Noun |
|
فَعِظُوهُنَّ
faʿiẓūhunna
|
then advise them | V |
|
وَٱهْجُرُوهُنَّ
wa-uh'jurūhunna
|
and forsake them | V |
|
فِى
fī
|
in | Prep |
|
ٱلْمَضَاجِعِ
l-maḍājiʿi
|
the bed | Noun |
|
وَٱضْرِبُوهُنَّ
wa-iḍ'ribūhunna
|
and [finally] strike them | V |
|
فَإِنْ
fa-in
|
Then if | Prep |
|
أَطَعْنَكُمْ
aṭaʿnakum
|
they obey you | V |
|
فَلَا
falā
|
then (do) not | Prep |
|
تَبْغُوا۟
tabghū
|
seek | V |
|
عَلَيْهِنَّ
ʿalayhinna
|
against them | Prep |
|
سَبِيلًا
sabīlan
|
a way | Noun |
|
إِنَّ
inna
|
Indeed | Prep |
|
ٱللَّهَ
l-laha
|
Allah | Noun |
|
كَانَ
kāna
|
is | V |
|
عَلِيًّا
ʿaliyyan
|
Most High | Noun |
|
كَبِيرًا
kabīran
|
Most Great | Noun |
Husbands should take good care of their wives, with [the bounties] God has given to some more than others and with what they spend out of their own money. Righteous wives are devout and guard what God would have them guard in their husbands’ absence. If you fear high-handedness from your wives, remind them [of the teachings of God], then ignore them when you go to bed, then hit them.If they obey you, you have no right to act against them: God is most high and great
— Abdel Haleem
Arabic Text
al-rijālu qawwāmūna ʿalā l-nisāi bimā faḍḍala l-lahu baʿḍahum ʿalā baʿḍin wabimā anfaqū min amwālihim fal-ṣāliḥātu qānitātun ḥāfiẓātun lil'ghaybi bimā ḥafiẓa l-lahu wa-allātī takhāfūna nushūzahunna faʿiẓūhunna wa-uh'jurūhunna fī l-maḍājiʿi wa-iḍ'ribūhunna fa-in aṭaʿnakum falā tabghū ʿalayhinna sabīlan inna l-laha kāna ʿaliyyan kabīra