Word Analysis — The Cow 2:196
al-Baqarah · Verse 196 of 286
Abdel Haleem Word Analysis
Complete the pilgrimages, major and minor, for the sake of God. If you are prevented [from doing so], then [send] whatever offering for sacrifice you can afford, and do not shave your headsuntil the offering has reached the place of sacrifice. If any of you is ill, or has an ailment of the scalp, he should compensate by fasting, or feeding the poor, or offering sacrifice. When you are in safety, anyone wishing to take a break between the minor pilgrimage and the major one must make whatever offering he can afford. If he lacks the means, he should fast for three days during the pilgrimage, and seven days on his return, making ten days in all. This applies to those whose household is not near the Sacred Mosque. Always be mindful of God, and be aware that He is stern in His retribution
| Abdel Haleem | Arabic | Root / Link | Morphology |
|---|---|---|---|
| And complete |
وَأَتِمُّوا۟
(wa-atimmū)
|
ت م م |
Verb
V
|
| the Hajj |
ٱلْحَجَّ
(l-ḥaja)
|
ح ج ج |
Noun
Noun
|
| and the Umrah |
وَٱلْعُمْرَةَ
(wal-ʿum'rata)
|
ع م ر |
Noun
Noun
|
| for Allah |
لِلَّهِ
(lillahi)
|
أ ل ه |
Noun
Noun
|
| And if |
فَإِنْ
(fa-in)
|
ا ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| you are held back |
أُحْصِرْتُمْ
(uḥ'ṣir'tum)
|
ح ص ر |
Verb
V
|
| then (offer) whatever |
فَمَا
(famā)
|
م ا |
Noun
Noun
|
| (can be) obtained with ease |
ٱسْتَيْسَرَ
(is'taysara)
|
ي س ر |
Verb
V
|
| of |
مِنَ
(mina)
|
م ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| the sacrificial animal |
ٱلْهَدْىِ
(l-hadyi)
|
ه د ي |
Noun
Noun
|
| And (do) not |
وَلَا
(walā)
|
ل ا |
Prep.
Prep
|
| shave |
تَحْلِقُوا۟
(taḥliqū)
|
ح ل ق |
Verb
V
|
| your heads |
رُءُوسَكُمْ
(ruūsakum)
|
ر أ س |
Noun
Noun
|
| until |
حَتَّىٰ
(ḥattā)
|
ح ت ى |
Prep.
Prep
|
| reaches |
يَبْلُغَ
(yablugha)
|
ب ل غ |
Verb
V
|
| the sacrificial animal |
ٱلْهَدْىُ
(l-hadyu)
|
ه د ي |
Noun
Noun
|
| (to) its destination |
مَحِلَّهُۥ
(maḥillahu)
|
ح ل ل |
Noun
Noun
|
| Then whoever |
فَمَن
(faman)
|
م ن |
Noun
Noun
|
| is |
كَانَ
(kāna)
|
ك و ن |
Verb
V
|
| among you |
مِنكُم
(minkum)
|
م ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| ill |
مَّرِيضًا
(marīḍan)
|
م ر ض |
Noun
Noun
|
| or |
أَوْ
(aw)
|
ا و |
Prep.
Prep
|
| he (has) |
بِهِۦٓ
(bihi)
|
— |
Noun
Noun
|
| an ailment |
أَذًى
(adhan)
|
أ ذ ي |
Noun
Noun
|
| of |
مِّن
(min)
|
م ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| his head |
رَّأْسِهِۦ
(rasihi)
|
ر أ س |
Noun
Noun
|
| then a ransom |
فَفِدْيَةٌ
(fafid'yatun)
|
ف د ي |
Noun
Noun
|
| of |
مِّن
(min)
|
م ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| fasting |
صِيَامٍ
(ṣiyāmin)
|
ص و م |
Noun
Noun
|
| or |
أَوْ
(aw)
|
ا و |
Prep.
Prep
|
| charity |
صَدَقَةٍ
(ṣadaqatin)
|
ص د ق |
Noun
Noun
|
| or |
أَوْ
(aw)
|
ا و |
Prep.
Prep
|
| sacrifice |
نُسُكٍ
(nusukin)
|
ن س ك |
Noun
Noun
|
| Then when |
فَإِذَآ
(fa-idhā)
|
إ ذ ا |
Noun
Noun
|
| you are secure |
أَمِنتُمْ
(amintum)
|
أ م ن |
Verb
V
|
| then whoever |
فَمَن
(faman)
|
م ن |
Noun
Noun
|
| took advantage |
تَمَتَّعَ
(tamattaʿa)
|
م ت ع |
Verb
V
|
| of the Umrah |
بِٱلْعُمْرَةِ
(bil-ʿum'rati)
|
ع م ر |
Noun
Noun
|
| followed |
إِلَى
(ilā)
|
ا ل ي |
Prep.
Prep
|
| (by) the Hajj |
ٱلْحَجِّ
(l-ḥaji)
|
ح ج ج |
Noun
Noun
|
| then (offer) whatever |
فَمَا
(famā)
|
م ا |
Noun
Noun
|
| (can be) obtained with ease |
ٱسْتَيْسَرَ
(is'taysara)
|
ي س ر |
Verb
V
|
| of |
مِنَ
(mina)
|
م ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| the sacrificial animal |
ٱلْهَدْىِ
(l-hadyi)
|
ه د ي |
Noun
Noun
|
| But whoever |
فَمَن
(faman)
|
م ن |
Noun
Noun
|
| (can) not |
لَّمْ
(lam)
|
ل م |
Prep.
Prep
|
| find |
يَجِدْ
(yajid)
|
و ج د |
Verb
V
|
| then a fast |
فَصِيَامُ
(faṣiyāmu)
|
ص و م |
Noun
Noun
|
| (of) three |
ثَلَٰثَةِ
(thalāthati)
|
ث ل ث |
Noun
Noun
|
| days |
أَيَّامٍ
(ayyāmin)
|
ي و م |
Noun
Noun
|
| during |
فِى
(fī)
|
ف ي |
Prep.
Prep
|
| the Hajj |
ٱلْحَجِّ
(l-ḥaji)
|
ح ج ج |
Noun
Noun
|
| and seven (days) |
وَسَبْعَةٍ
(wasabʿatin)
|
س ب ع |
Noun
Noun
|
| when |
إِذَا
(idhā)
|
إ ذ ا |
Noun
Noun
|
| you return |
رَجَعْتُمْ
(rajaʿtum)
|
ر ج ع |
Verb
V
|
| This |
تِلْكَ
(til'ka)
|
ذ ل ك |
Noun
Noun
|
| (is) ten (days) |
عَشَرَةٌ
(ʿasharatun)
|
ع ش ر |
Noun
Noun
|
| in all |
كَامِلَةٌ
(kāmilatun)
|
ك م ل |
Noun
Noun
|
| That |
ذَٰلِكَ
(dhālika)
|
ذ ل ك |
Noun
Noun
|
| (is) for (the one) whose |
لِمَن
(liman)
|
م ن |
Noun
Noun
|
| not |
لَّمْ
(lam)
|
ل م |
Prep.
Prep
|
| is |
يَكُنْ
(yakun)
|
ك و ن |
Verb
V
|
| his family |
أَهْلُهُۥ
(ahluhu)
|
أ ه ل |
Noun
Noun
|
| present |
حَاضِرِى
(ḥāḍirī)
|
ح ض ر |
Noun
Noun
|
| (near) Al-Masjid |
ٱلْمَسْجِدِ
(l-masjidi)
|
س ج د |
Noun
Noun
|
| Al-Haraam |
ٱلْحَرَامِ
(l-ḥarāmi)
|
ح ر م |
Noun
Noun
|
| And fear |
وَٱتَّقُوا۟
(wa-ittaqū)
|
و ق ي |
Verb
V
|
| Allah |
ٱللَّهَ
(l-laha)
|
أ ل ه |
Noun
Noun
|
| and know |
وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟
(wa-iʿ'lamū)
|
ع ل م |
Verb
V
|
| that |
أَنَّ
(anna)
|
ا ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| Allah |
ٱللَّهَ
(l-laha)
|
أ ل ه |
Noun
Noun
|
| (is) severe |
شَدِيدُ
(shadīdu)
|
ش د د |
Noun
Noun
|
| (in) retribution |
ٱلْعِقَابِ
(l-ʿiqābi)
|
ع ق ب |
Noun
Noun
|