Word Analysis — She That is to be Examined, Examining her, She Who is Tested 60:12
al-Mumtahinah · Verse 12 of 13
Abdel Haleem Word Analysis
Prophet, when believing women come and pledge to you that they will not ascribe any partner to God, nor steal, nor commit adultery, nor kill their children, nor lie about who has fathered their children, nor disobey you in any righteous thing, then you should accept their pledge of allegiance and pray to God to forgive them: God is most forgiving and merciful
| Abdel Haleem | Arabic | Root / Link | Morphology |
|---|---|---|---|
| O |
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا
(yāayyuhā)
|
أ ي ي |
Noun
Noun
|
| Prophet |
ٱلنَّبِىُّ
(l-nabiyu)
|
ن ب أ |
Noun
Noun
|
| When |
إِذَا
(idhā)
|
إ ذ ا |
Noun
Noun
|
| come to you |
جَآءَكَ
(jāaka)
|
ج ي أ |
Verb
V
|
| the believing women |
ٱلْمُؤْمِنَٰتُ
(l-mu'minātu)
|
أ م ن |
Noun
Noun
|
| pledging to you |
يُبَايِعْنَكَ
(yubāyiʿ'naka)
|
ب ي ع |
Verb
V
|
| [on] |
عَلَىٰٓ
(ʿalā)
|
ع ل ي |
Prep.
Prep
|
| that |
أَن
(an)
|
أ ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| not |
لَّا
(lā)
|
ل ا |
Prep.
Prep
|
| they will associate |
يُشْرِكْنَ
(yush'rik'na)
|
ش ر ك |
Verb
V
|
| with Allah |
بِٱللَّهِ
(bil-lahi)
|
أ ل ه |
Noun
Noun
|
| anything |
شَيْـًٔا
(shayan)
|
ش ي أ |
Noun
Noun
|
| and not |
وَلَا
(walā)
|
ل ا |
Prep.
Prep
|
| they will steal |
يَسْرِقْنَ
(yasriq'na)
|
س ر ق |
Verb
V
|
| and not |
وَلَا
(walā)
|
ل ا |
Prep.
Prep
|
| they will commit adultery |
يَزْنِينَ
(yaznīna)
|
ز ن ي |
Verb
V
|
| and not |
وَلَا
(walā)
|
ل ا |
Prep.
Prep
|
| they will kill |
يَقْتُلْنَ
(yaqtul'na)
|
ق ت ل |
Verb
V
|
| their children |
أَوْلَٰدَهُنَّ
(awlādahunna)
|
و ل د |
Noun
Noun
|
| and not |
وَلَا
(walā)
|
ل ا |
Prep.
Prep
|
| they bring |
يَأْتِينَ
(yatīna)
|
أ ت ي |
Verb
V
|
| slander |
بِبُهْتَٰنٍ
(bibuh'tānin)
|
ب ه ت |
Noun
Noun
|
| they invent it |
يَفْتَرِينَهُۥ
(yaftarīnahu)
|
ف ر ي |
Verb
V
|
| between |
بَيْنَ
(bayna)
|
ب ي ن |
Noun
Noun
|
| their hands |
أَيْدِيهِنَّ
(aydīhinna)
|
ي د ي |
Noun
Noun
|
| and their feet |
وَأَرْجُلِهِنَّ
(wa-arjulihinna)
|
ر ج ل |
Noun
Noun
|
| and not |
وَلَا
(walā)
|
ل ا |
Prep.
Prep
|
| they will disobey you |
يَعْصِينَكَ
(yaʿṣīnaka)
|
ع ص ي |
Verb
V
|
| in |
فِى
(fī)
|
ف ي |
Prep.
Prep
|
| (the) right |
مَعْرُوفٍ
(maʿrūfin)
|
ع ر ف |
Noun
Noun
|
| then accept their pledge |
فَبَايِعْهُنَّ
(fabāyiʿ'hunna)
|
ب ي ع |
Verb
V
|
| and ask forgiveness |
وَٱسْتَغْفِرْ
(wa-is'taghfir)
|
غ ف ر |
Verb
V
|
| for them |
لَهُنَّ
(lahunna)
|
— |
Noun
Noun
|
| (from) Allah |
ٱللَّهَ
(l-laha)
|
أ ل ه |
Noun
Noun
|
| Indeed |
إِنَّ
(inna)
|
ا ن |
Prep.
Prep
|
| Allah |
ٱللَّهَ
(l-laha)
|
أ ل ه |
Noun
Noun
|
| (is) Oft-Forgiving |
غَفُورٌ
(ghafūrun)
|
غ ف ر |
Noun
Noun
|
| Most Merciful |
رَّحِيمٌ
(raḥīmun)
|
ر ح م |
Noun
Noun
|