Tafsir Muyassar al-Muzammil المُزَّمِّل (The Enshrouded One, Bundled Up, The Mantled One) 20 verses · Meccan

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بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
یَـٰۤأَیُّهَا ٱلۡمُزَّمِّلُ ۝١
Abdel Haleem
You [Prophet], enfolded in your cloak
King Fahd Quran Complex

يا أيها المتغطي بثيابه، قم للصلاة في الليل إلا يسيرًا منه. قم نصف الليل أو انقص من النصف قليلا حتى تَصِلَ إلى الثلث، أو زد على النصف حتى تصل إلى الثلثين، واقرأ القرآن بتُؤَدَة وتمهُّلٍ مبيِّنًا الحروف والوقوف.

Connections 12 single-source 1 commentator

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قُمِ ٱلَّیۡلَ إِلَّا قَلِیلࣰا ۝٢
Abdel Haleem
Stay up throughout the night, all but a small part of it
King Fahd Quran Complex

يا أيها المتغطي بثيابه، قم للصلاة في الليل إلا يسيرًا منه. قم نصف الليل أو انقص من النصف قليلا حتى تَصِلَ إلى الثلث، أو زد على النصف حتى تصل إلى الثلثين، واقرأ القرآن بتُؤَدَة وتمهُّلٍ مبيِّنًا الحروف والوقوف.

Connections 1 multi-source 12 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections cited by 2+ commentators

Single-source mentions (12) cited by only one commentator
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نِّصۡفَهُۥۤ أَوِ ٱنقُصۡ مِنۡهُ قَلِیلًا ۝٣
Abdel Haleem
half, or a little less
King Fahd Quran Complex

يا أيها المتغطي بثيابه، قم للصلاة في الليل إلا يسيرًا منه. قم نصف الليل أو انقص من النصف قليلا حتى تَصِلَ إلى الثلث، أو زد على النصف حتى تصل إلى الثلثين، واقرأ القرآن بتُؤَدَة وتمهُّلٍ مبيِّنًا الحروف والوقوف.

Connections 2 multi-source 11 single-source 2 commentators
Single-source mentions (11) cited by only one commentator
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أَوۡ زِدۡ عَلَیۡهِ وَرَتِّلِ ٱلۡقُرۡءَانَ تَرۡتِیلًا ۝٤
Abdel Haleem
or a little more; recite the Quran slowly and distinctly
King Fahd Quran Complex

يا أيها المتغطي بثيابه، قم للصلاة في الليل إلا يسيرًا منه. قم نصف الليل أو انقص من النصف قليلا حتى تَصِلَ إلى الثلث، أو زد على النصف حتى تصل إلى الثلثين، واقرأ القرآن بتُؤَدَة وتمهُّلٍ مبيِّنًا الحروف والوقوف.

Connections 13 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

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Single-source mentions (13) cited by only one commentator

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إِنَّا سَنُلۡقِی عَلَیۡكَ قَوۡلࣰا ثَقِیلًا ۝٥
Abdel Haleem
We shall send a momentous message down to you
King Fahd Quran Complex

إنا سننزل عليك -أيها النبي- قرآنًا عظيمًا مشتملا على الأوامر والنواهي والأحكام الشرعية.

Connections 14 single-source 2 commentators

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Single-source mentions (14) cited by only one commentator

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إِنَّ نَاشِئَةَ ٱلَّیۡلِ هِیَ أَشَدُّ وَطۡءࣰا وَأَقۡوَمُ قِیلًا ۝٦
Abdel Haleem
Night prayer makes a deeper impression and sharpens words––
King Fahd Quran Complex

إن العبادة التي تنشأ في جوف الليل هي أشد تأثيرًا في القلب، وأبين قولا لفراغ القلب مِن مشاغل الدنيا.

Connections 15 single-source 2 commentators

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Single-source mentions (15) cited by only one commentator

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إِنَّ لَكَ فِی ٱلنَّهَارِ سَبۡحࣰا طَوِیلࣰا ۝٧
Abdel Haleem
you are kept busy for long periods of the day––
King Fahd Quran Complex

إن لك في النهار تصرفًا وتقلبًا في مصالحك، واشتغالا واسعًا بأمور الرسالة، ففرِّغْ نفسك ليلا لعبادة ربك.

Connections 13 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

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Single-source mentions (13) cited by only one commentator

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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

وَٱذۡكُرِ ٱسۡمَ رَبِّكَ وَتَبَتَّلۡ إِلَیۡهِ تَبۡتِیلࣰا ۝٨
Abdel Haleem
so celebrate the name of your Lord and devote yourself wholeheart-edly to Him
King Fahd Quran Complex

واذكر -أيها النبي- اسم ربك، فادعه به، وانقطع إليه انقطاعًا تامًا في عبادتك، وتوكل عليه. هو مالك المشرق والمغرب لا معبود بحق إلا هو، فاعتمد عليه، وفوِّض أمورك إليه.

Connections 1 multi-source 15 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections cited by 2+ commentators

Single-source mentions (15) cited by only one commentator

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رَّبُّ ٱلۡمَشۡرِقِ وَٱلۡمَغۡرِبِ لَاۤ إِلَـٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ فَٱتَّخِذۡهُ وَكِیلࣰا ۝٩
Abdel Haleem
He is Lord of the east and west, there is no god but Him, so take Him as your Protector
King Fahd Quran Complex

واذكر -أيها النبي- اسم ربك، فادعه به، وانقطع إليه انقطاعًا تامًا في عبادتك، وتوكل عليه. هو مالك المشرق والمغرب لا معبود بحق إلا هو، فاعتمد عليه، وفوِّض أمورك إليه.

Connections 14 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (14) cited by only one commentator

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وَٱصۡبِرۡ عَلَىٰ مَا یَقُولُونَ وَٱهۡجُرۡهُمۡ هَجۡرࣰا جَمِیلࣰا ۝١٠
Abdel Haleem
patiently endure what they say, ignore them politely
King Fahd Quran Complex

واصبر على ما يقوله المشركون فيك وفي دينك، وخالفهم في أفعالهم الباطلة، مع الإعراض عنهم، وترك الانتقام منهم.

Connections 9 multi-source 2 single-source 3 commentators
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وَذَرۡنِی وَٱلۡمُكَذِّبِینَ أُو۟لِی ٱلنَّعۡمَةِ وَمَهِّلۡهُمۡ قَلِیلًا ۝١١
Abdel Haleem
and leave to Me those who deny the truth and live in luxury. Bear with them for a little while
King Fahd Quran Complex

دعني -أيها الرسول- وهؤلاء المكذبين بآياتي أصحاب النعيم والترف في الدنيا، ومهِّلهم زمنًا قليلا بتأخير العذاب عنهم حتى يبلغ الكتاب أجله بعذابهم.

Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator

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No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

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إِنَّ لَدَیۡنَاۤ أَنكَالࣰا وَجَحِیمࣰا ۝١٢
Abdel Haleem
We have fetters, a blazing fire
King Fahd Quran Complex

إن لهم عندنا في الآخرة قيودًا ثقيلة ونارًا مستعرة يُحرقون بها، وطعامًا كريهًا ينشَب في الحلوق لا يستساغ، وعذابًا موجعًا.

Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator

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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

وَطَعَامࣰا ذَا غُصَّةࣲ وَعَذَابًا أَلِیمࣰا ۝١٣
Abdel Haleem
food that chokes, and agonizing torment in store for the
King Fahd Quran Complex

إن لهم عندنا في الآخرة قيودًا ثقيلة ونارًا مستعرة يُحرقون بها، وطعامًا كريهًا ينشَب في الحلوق لا يستساغ، وعذابًا موجعًا.

Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

یَوۡمَ تَرۡجُفُ ٱلۡأَرۡضُ وَٱلۡجِبَالُ وَكَانَتِ ٱلۡجِبَالُ كَثِیبࣰا مَّهِیلًا ۝١٤
Abdel Haleem
on the Day when the earth and the mountains will shake. The mountains will become a heap of loose sand
King Fahd Quran Complex

يوم تضطرب الأرض والجبال وتتزلزل حتى تصير الجبال تَلا من الرمل سائلا متناثرًا، بعد أن كانت صُلبة جامدة.

Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

إِنَّاۤ أَرۡسَلۡنَاۤ إِلَیۡكُمۡ رَسُولࣰا شَـٰهِدًا عَلَیۡكُمۡ كَمَاۤ أَرۡسَلۡنَاۤ إِلَىٰ فِرۡعَوۡنَ رَسُولࣰا ۝١٥
Abdel Haleem
We have sent a messenger to you [people] to be your witness, just as We sent a messenger to Pharaoh
King Fahd Quran Complex

إنا أرسلنا إليكم- يا أهل "مكة"- محمدًا رسولا شاهدًا عليكم بما صدر منكم من الكفر والعصيان، كما أرسلنا موسى رسولا إلى الطاغية فرعون، فكذَّب فرعون بموسى، ولم يؤمن برسالته، وعصى أمره، فأهلكناه إهلاكًا شديدًا. وفي هذا تحذير من معصية الرسول محمد، صلى الله عليه وسلم؛ خشية أن يصيب العاصي مثل ما أصاب فرعون وقومه.

Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

فَعَصَىٰ فِرۡعَوۡنُ ٱلرَّسُولَ فَأَخَذۡنَـٰهُ أَخۡذࣰا وَبِیلࣰا ۝١٦
Abdel Haleem
but Pharaoh disobeyed the messenger and so We inflicted a heavy punishment on him
King Fahd Quran Complex

إنا أرسلنا إليكم- يا أهل "مكة"- محمدًا رسولا شاهدًا عليكم بما صدر منكم من الكفر والعصيان، كما أرسلنا موسى رسولا إلى الطاغية فرعون، فكذَّب فرعون بموسى، ولم يؤمن برسالته، وعصى أمره، فأهلكناه إهلاكًا شديدًا. وفي هذا تحذير من معصية الرسول محمد، صلى الله عليه وسلم؛ خشية أن يصيب العاصي مثل ما أصاب فرعون وقومه.

Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

فَكَیۡفَ تَتَّقُونَ إِن كَفَرۡتُمۡ یَوۡمࣰا یَجۡعَلُ ٱلۡوِلۡدَ ٰنَ شِیبًا ۝١٧
Abdel Haleem
So if you disbelieve, how can you guard yourselves against a Day that will turn children’s hair grey
King Fahd Quran Complex

فكيف تَقُون أنفسكم- إن كفرتم- عذاب يوم القيامة الذي يشيب فيه الولدان الصغار؛ مِن شدة هوله وكربه؟

Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator

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ٱلسَّمَاۤءُ مُنفَطِرُۢ بِهِۦۚ كَانَ وَعۡدُهُۥ مَفۡعُولًا ۝١٨
Abdel Haleem
a Day when the sky will be torn apart? God’s promise will certainly be fulfilled
King Fahd Quran Complex

السماء متصدعة في ذلك اليوم؛ لشدة هوله، كان وعد الله تعالى بمجيء ذلك اليوم واقعًا لا محالة.

Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator

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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

إِنَّ هَـٰذِهِۦ تَذۡكِرَةࣱۖ فَمَن شَاۤءَ ٱتَّخَذَ إِلَىٰ رَبِّهِۦ سَبِیلًا ۝١٩
Abdel Haleem
This is a reminder. Let whoever wishes take the way to his Lord
King Fahd Quran Complex

إن هذه الآيات المخوفة التي فيها القوارع والزواجر عظة وعبرة للناس، فمن أراد الاتعاظ والانتفاع بها اتخذ الطاعة والتقوى طريقًا توصله إلى رضوان ربه الذي خلقه وربَّاه.

Connections 3 single-source 1 commentator

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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

۞ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ یَعۡلَمُ أَنَّكَ تَقُومُ أَدۡنَىٰ مِن ثُلُثَیِ ٱلَّیۡلِ وَنِصۡفَهُۥ وَثُلُثَهُۥ وَطَاۤىِٕفَةࣱ مِّنَ ٱلَّذِینَ مَعَكَۚ وَٱللَّهُ یُقَدِّرُ ٱلَّیۡلَ وَٱلنَّهَارَۚ عَلِمَ أَن لَّن تُحۡصُوهُ فَتَابَ عَلَیۡكُمۡۖ فَٱقۡرَءُوا۟ مَا تَیَسَّرَ مِنَ ٱلۡقُرۡءَانِۚ عَلِمَ أَن سَیَكُونُ مِنكُم مَّرۡضَىٰ وَءَاخَرُونَ یَضۡرِبُونَ فِی ٱلۡأَرۡضِ یَبۡتَغُونَ مِن فَضۡلِ ٱللَّهِ وَءَاخَرُونَ یُقَـٰتِلُونَ فِی سَبِیلِ ٱللَّهِۖ فَٱقۡرَءُوا۟ مَا تَیَسَّرَ مِنۡهُۚ وَأَقِیمُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتُوا۟ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ وَأَقۡرِضُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ قَرۡضًا حَسَنࣰاۚ وَمَا تُقَدِّمُوا۟ لِأَنفُسِكُم مِّنۡ خَیۡرࣲ تَجِدُوهُ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ هُوَ خَیۡرࣰا وَأَعۡظَمَ أَجۡرࣰاۚ وَٱسۡتَغۡفِرُوا۟ ٱللَّهَۖ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورࣱ رَّحِیمُۢ ۝٢٠
Abdel Haleem
[Prophet], your Lord is well aware that you sometimes spend nearly two-thirds of the night at prayer––sometimes half, sometimes a third––as do some of your followers. God determines the division of night and day. He knows that you will not be able to keep a measure of it and He has relented towards all of you, so recite as much of the Quran as is easy for you. He knows that some of you will be sick, some of you travelling through the land seeking God’s bounty, some of you fighting in God’s way: recite as much as is easy for you, keep up the prayer, pay the prescribed alms, and make God a good loan. Whatever good you store up for yourselves will be improved and increased for you. Ask God for His forgiveness, He is most forgiving, most merciful
King Fahd Quran Complex

إن ربك -أيها النبي- يعلم أنك تقوم للتهجد من الليل أقل من ثلثيه حينًا، وتقوم نصفه حينًا، وتقوم ثلثه حينًا آخر، ويقوم معك طائفة من أصحابك. والله وحده هو الذي يقدِّر الليل والنهار، ويعلم مقاديرهما، وما يمضي ويبقى منهما، علم الله أنه لا يمكنكم قيام الليل كله، فخفَّف عليكم، فاقرؤوا في الصلاة بالليل ما تيسر لكم قراءته من القرآن، علم الله أنه سيوجد فيكم مَن يُعجزه المرض عن قيام الليل، ويوجد قوم آخرون يتنقَّلون في الأرض للتجارة والعمل يطلبون من رزق الله الحلال، وقوم آخرون يجاهدون في سبيل الله؛ لإعلاء كلمته ونشر دينه، فاقرؤوا في صلاتكم ما تيسَّر لكم من القرآن، وواظبوا على فرائض الصلاة، وأعطوا الزكاة الواجبة عليكم، وتصدَّقوا في وجوه البر والإحسان مِن أموالكم؛ ابتغاء وجه الله، وما تفعلوا مِن وجوه البر والخير وعمل الطاعات، تلقَوا أجره وثوابه عند الله يوم القيامة خيرًا مما قدَّمتم في الدنيا، وأعظم منه ثوابًا، واطلبوا مغفرة الله في جميع أحوالكم، إن الله غفور لكم رحيم بكم.

Connections 5 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (5) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.