Tafseer Al Saddi

Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di — b. 1307 AH / 1889 CE · d. 1376 AH / 1956 CE Sunni Hanbali

Tafseer Al Saddi al-Falaq الفَلَق (The Daybreak, Dawn) 5 verses · Meccan

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بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
113:1 ›
قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ الْفَلَقِ
Abdel Haleem
Say [Prophet], ‘I seek refuge with the Lord of daybrea
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

أي: { قل } متعوذًا { أَعُوذُ } أي: ألجأ وألوذ، وأعتصم { بِرَبِّ الْفَلَقِ } أي: فالق الحب والنوى، وفالق الإصباح.

Connections 5 multi-source 1 single-source 4 commentators

Multi-source connections cited by 2+ commentators

Single-source mention (1) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

113:2 ›
مِن شَرِّ مَا خَلَقَ
Abdel Haleem
against the harm in what He has created
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ مِنْ شَرِّ مَا خَلَقَ } وهذا يشمل جميع ما خلق الله، من إنس، وجن، وحيوانات، فيستعاذ بخالقها، من الشر الذي فيها،

Connections 5 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (5) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

113:3 ›
وَمِن شَرِّ غَاسِقٍ إِذَا وَقَبَ
Abdel Haleem
the harm in the night when darkness gathers
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

ثم خص بعد ما عم، فقال: { وَمِنْ شَرِّ غَاسِقٍ إِذَا وَقَبَ } أي: من شر ما يكون في الليل، حين يغشى الناس، وتنتشر فيه كثير من الأرواح الشريرة، والحيوانات المؤذية.

Connections 5 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (5) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

113:4 ›
وَمِن شَرِّ النَّفَّاثَاتِ فِي الْعُقَدِ
Abdel Haleem
the harm in witches when they blow on knots
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَمِنْ شَرِّ النَّفَّاثَاتِ فِي الْعُقَدِ } أي: ومن شر السواحر، اللاتي يستعن على سحرهن بالنفث في العقد، التي يعقدنها على السحر.

Connections 5 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (5) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

113:5 ›
وَمِن شَرِّ حَاسِدٍ إِذَا حَسَدَ
Abdel Haleem
the harm in the envier when he envies.’
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَمِنْ شَرِّ حَاسِدٍ إِذَا حَسَدَ } والحاسد، هو الذي يحب زوال النعمة عن المحسود فيسعى في زوالها بما يقدر عليه من الأسباب، فاحتيج إلى الاستعاذة بالله من شره، وإبطال كيده، ويدخل في الحاسد العاين، لأنه لا تصدر العين إلا من حاسد شرير الطبع، خبيث النفس، فهذه السورة، تضمنت الاستعاذة من جميع أنواع الشرور، عمومًا وخصوصًا.ودلت على أن السحر له حقيقة يخشى من ضرره، ويستعاذ بالله منه [ومن أهله].

Connections 6 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (6) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

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