Tafseer Al Saddi
Tafseer Al Saddi al-`Alaq العَلَق (The Clot, Read)
وذكر ابتداء خلقه { مِنْ عَلَقٍ } فالذي خلق الإنسان واعتنى بتدبيره، لا بد أن يدبره بالأمر والنهي، وذلك بإرسال الرسول إليهم ، وإنزال الكتب عليهم، ولهذا ذكر بعد الأمر بالقراءة، خلقه للإنسان.
{ اقْرَأْ وَرَبُّكَ الْأَكْرَمُ } أي: كثير الصفات واسعها، كثير الكرم والإحسان، واسع الجود.
الذي من كرمه أن علم بالعلم و { عَلَّمَ بِالْقَلَمِ}
Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator
Multi-source connections
No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.
Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
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Q 2:31 (al-Baqarah)
cited by
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Q 16:78 (an-Nahl)
cited by
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah
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Ma'arif-ul-Quran 2 verses
Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.
[عَلَّمَ الْإِنْسَانَ مَا لَمْ يَعْلَمْ } فإنه تعالى أخرجه من بطن أمه لا يعلم شيئًا، وجعل له السمع والبصر والفؤاد، ويسر له أسباب العلم.فعلمه القرآن، وعلمه الحكمة، وعلمه بالقلم، الذي به تحفظ به العلوم، وتضبط الحقوق، وتكون رسلًا للناس تنوب مناب خطابهم، فلله الحمد والمنة، الذي أنعم على عباده بهذه النعم التي لا يقدرون لها على جزاء ولا شكور، ثم من عليهم بالغنى وسعة الرزق.
Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator
Multi-source connections
No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.
Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
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Q 2:31 (al-Baqarah)
cited by
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Q 16:78 (an-Nahl)
cited by
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah
-
Ma'arif-ul-Quran 2 verses
Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.
والإنسان -لجهله وظلمه- إذا رأى نفسه غنيًا، طغى وبغى وتجبر عن الهدى
Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator
Multi-source connections
No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.
Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir (abridged) 2 verses
Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.
والإنسان -لجهله وظلمه- إذا رأى نفسه غنيًا، طغى وبغى وتجبر عن الهدى
Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator
Multi-source connections
No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.
Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir (abridged) 2 verses
Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.
ونسي أن إلى ربه الرجعى، ولم يخف الجزاء، بل ربما وصلت به الحال أنه يترك الهدى بنفسه، ويدعو [غيره] إلى تركه، فينهى عن الصلاة التي هي أفضل أعمال الإيمان.
Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator
Multi-source connections
No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.
Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir (abridged) 2 verses
Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.
يقول الله لهذا المتمرد العاتي: { أَرَأَيْتَ } أيها الناهي للعبد إذا صلى
Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator
Multi-source connections
No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.
Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir (abridged) 2 verses
Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.
يقول الله لهذا المتمرد العاتي: { أَرَأَيْتَ } أيها الناهي للعبد إذا صلى
Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator
Multi-source connections
No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.
Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah
-
Tafsir Ibn Kathir (abridged) 2 verses
Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.
{ إِنْ كَانَ } العبد المصلي { عَلَى الْهُدَى } العلم بالحق والعمل به،
Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator
Multi-source connections
No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.
Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir (abridged) 2 verses
Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.
{ أَوْ أَمْرٍ } غيره { بِالتَّقْوَى } .فهل يحسن أن ينهى، من هذا وصفه؟ أليس نهيه، من أعظم المحادة لله، والمحاربة للحق؟ فإن النهي، لا يتوجه إلا لمن هو في نفسه على غير الهدى، أو كان يأمر غيره بخلاف التقوى.
Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator
Multi-source connections
No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.
Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah
-
Tafsir Ibn Kathir (abridged) 2 verses
Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.
{ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَذَّبَ } الناهي بالحق { وَتَوَلَّى } عن الأمر، أما يخاف الله ويخشى عقابه؟
Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator
Multi-source connections
No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.
Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir (abridged) 2 verses
Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.
{ أَلَمْ يَعْلَمْ بِأَنَّ اللَّهَ يَرَى } ما يعمل ويفعل؟.
Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator
Multi-source connections
No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.
Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah
-
Tafsir Ibn Kathir (abridged) 2 verses
Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.
ثم توعده إن استمر على حاله، فقال: { كَلَّا لَئِنْ لَمْ يَنْتَهِ } عما يقول ويفعل { لَنَسْفَعَنْ بِالنَّاصِيَةِ } أي: لنأخذن بناصيته، أخذًا عنيفًا، وهي حقيقة بذلك.
Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator
Multi-source connections
No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.
Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah
-
Tafsir Ibn Kathir (abridged) 2 verses
Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.
فإنها { نَاصِيَةٍ كَاذِبَةٍ خَاطِئَةٍ } أي: كاذبة في قولها، خاطئة في فعلها.
Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator
Multi-source connections
No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.
Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah
-
Tafsir Ibn Kathir (abridged) 2 verses
Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.
{ فَلْيَدْعُ } هذا الذي حق عليه العقاب { نَادِيَهُ } أي: أهل مجلسه وأصحابه ومن حوله، ليعينوه على ما نزله به.
Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator
Multi-source connections
No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.
Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah
-
Tafsir Ibn Kathir (abridged) 2 verses
Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.
{ سَنَدْعُ الزَّبَانِيَةَ } أي: خزنة جهنم، لأخذه وعقوبته، فلينظر أي: الفريقين أقوى وأقدر؟ فهذه حالة الناهي وما توعد به من العقوبة.
Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator
Multi-source connections
No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.
Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah
-
Tafsir Ibn Kathir (abridged) 2 verses
Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.
وأما حالة المنهي، فأمره الله أن لا يصغى إلى هذا الناهي ولا ينقاد لنهيه فقال: { كَلَّا لَا تُطِعْهُ } [أي:] فإنه لا يأمر إلا بما فيه خسارة الدارين، { وَاسْجُدْ } لربك { وَاقْتَرَبَ } منه في السجود وغيره من أنواع الطاعات والقربات، فإنها كلها تدني من رضاه وتقرب منه.وهذا عام لكل ناه عن الخير ومنهي عنه، وإن كانت نازلة في شأن أبي جهل حين نهى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم عن الصلاة، وعبث به وآذاه. تمت ولله الحمد.
Connections 1 multi-source 2 single-source 3 commentators
Multi-source connections cited by 2+ commentators
Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah
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Tafsir Ibn Kathir (abridged) 2 verses
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Al-Qushairi Tafsir 1 verse 2 mentions total
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Kashani Tafsir 1 verse 2 mentions total
Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.
هذه السورة أول السور القرآنية نزولًا على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم.فإنها نزلت عليه في مبادئ النبوة، إذ كان لا يدري ما الكتاب ولا الإيمان، فجاءه جبريل عليه الصلاة والسلام بالرسالة، وأمره أن يقرأ، فامتنع، وقال: { ما أنا بقارئ } فلم يزل به حتى قرأ. فأنزل الله عليه: { اقْرَأْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الَّذِي خَلَقَ } عموم الخلق، ثم خص الإنسان.