Tafseer Al Saddi

Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di — b. 1307 AH / 1889 CE · d. 1376 AH / 1956 CE Sunni Hanbali

Tafseer Al Saddi an-Najm النَّجْم (The Star) 62 verses · Meccan

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بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
53:1 ›
وَٱلنَّجۡمِ إِذَا هَوَىٰ ۝١
Abdel Haleem
By the star when it sets
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

يقسم تعالى بالنجم عند هويه أي: سقوطه في الأفق في آخر الليل عند إدبار الليل وإقبال النهار، لأن في ذلك من آيات الله العظيمة، ما أوجب أن أقسم به، والصحيح أن النجم، اسم جنس شامل للنجوم كلها، وأقسم بالنجوم على صحة ما جاء به الرسول صلى الله عليه وسلم من الوحي الإلهي، لأن في ذلك مناسبة عجيبة، فإن الله تعالى جعل النجوم زينة للسماء، فكذلك الوحي وآثاره زينة للأرض، فلولا العلم الموروث عن الأنبياء، لكان الناس في ظلمة أشد من الليل البهيم.

Connections 3 multi-source 7 single-source 5 commentators

Multi-source connections cited by 2+ commentators

Single-source mentions (7) cited by only one commentator
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53:2 ›
مَا ضَلَّ صَاحِبُكُمۡ وَمَا غَوَىٰ ۝٢
Abdel Haleem
Your companion has not strayed; he is not deluded
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

والمقسم عليه، تنزيه الرسول صلى الله عليه وسلم عن الضلال في علمه، والغي في قصده، ويلزم من ذلك أن يكون مهتديا في علمه، هاديا، حسن القصد، ناصحا للأمة بعكس ما عليه أهل الضلال من فساد العلم، وفساد القصد وقال { صَاحِبُكُمْ } لينبههم على ما يعرفونه منه، من الصدق والهداية، وأنه لا يخفى عليهم أمره .

Connections 6 single-source 1 commentator

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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:3 ›
وَمَا یَنطِقُ عَنِ ٱلۡهَوَىٰۤ ۝٣
Abdel Haleem
he does not speak from his own desire
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَمَا يَنْطِقُ عَنِ الْهَوَى } أي: ليس نطقه صادرا عن هوى نفسه

Connections 6 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (6) cited by only one commentator
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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:4 ›
إِنۡ هُوَ إِلَّا وَحۡیࣱ یُوحَىٰ ۝٤
Abdel Haleem
The Quran is nothing less than a revelation that is sent to him
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ إِنْ هُوَ إِلَّا وَحْيٌ يُوحَى } أي: لا يتبع إلا ما أوحى الله إليه من الهدى والتقوى، في نفسه وفي غيره.ودل هذا على أن السنة وحي من الله لرسوله صلى الله عليه وسلم، كما قال تعالى: { وَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْكَ الْكِتَابَ وَالْحِكْمَةَ } وأنه معصوم فيما يخبر به عن الله تعالى وعن شرعه، لأن كلامه لا يصدر عن هوى، وإنما يصدر عن وحي يوحى.

Connections 6 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

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Single-source mentions (6) cited by only one commentator
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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:5 ›
عَلَّمَهُۥ شَدِیدُ ٱلۡقُوَىٰ ۝٥
Abdel Haleem
It was taught to him by [an angel] with mighty power
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

ثم ذكر المعلم للرسول صلى الله عليه وسلم، وهو جبريل [عليه السلام]، أفضل الملائكة [الكرام] وأقواهم وأكملهم، فقال: { عَلَّمَهُ [شَدِيدُ الْقُوَى] } أي: نزل بالوحي على الرسول صلى الله عليه وسلم جبريل عليه السلام، { شديد القوى } أي: شديد القوة الظاهرة والباطنة، قوي على تنفيذ ما أمره الله بتنفيذه، قوي على إيصال الوحي إلى الرسول صلى الله عليه وسلم، ومنعه من اختلاس الشياطين له، أو إدخالهم فيه ما ليس منه، وهذا من حفظ الله لوحيه، أن أرسله مع هذا الرسول القوي الأمين.

Connections 19 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (19) cited by only one commentator

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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:6 ›
ذُو مِرَّةࣲ فَٱسۡتَوَىٰ ۝٦
Abdel Haleem
and great strength, who stoo
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ ذُو مِرَّةٍ } أي: قوة، وخلق حسن، وجمال ظاهر وباطن.{ فَاسْتَوَى } جبريل عليه السلام

Connections 17 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (17) cited by only one commentator

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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:7 ›
وَهُوَ بِٱلۡأُفُقِ ٱلۡأَعۡلَىٰ ۝٧
Abdel Haleem
on the highest horizo
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَهُوَ بِالْأُفُقِ الْأَعْلَى } أي: أفق السماء الذي هو أعلى من الأرض، فهو من الأرواح العلوية، التي لا تنالها الشياطين ولا يتمكنون من الوصول إليها.

Connections 17 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (17) cited by only one commentator

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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:8 ›
ثُمَّ دَنَا فَتَدَلَّىٰ ۝٨
Abdel Haleem
and then approached––coming dow
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ ثُمَّ دَنَا } جبريل من النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، لإيصال الوحي إليه. { فَتَدَلَّى } عليه من الأفق الأعلى

Connections 2 multi-source 17 single-source 4 commentators

Multi-source connections cited by 2+ commentators

Single-source mentions (17) cited by only one commentator

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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:9 ›
فَكَانَ قَابَ قَوۡسَیۡنِ أَوۡ أَدۡنَىٰ ۝٩
Abdel Haleem
until he was two bow-lengths away or even closer––
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ فَكَانَ } في قربه منه { قَابَ قَوْسَيْنِ } أي: قدر قوسين، والقوس معروف، { أَوْ أَدْنَى } أي: أقرب من القوسين، وهذا يدل على كمال المباشرة للرسول صلى الله عليه وسلم بالرسالة، وأنه لا واسطة بينه وبين جبريل عليه السلام.

Connections 2 multi-source 17 single-source 4 commentators

Multi-source connections cited by 2+ commentators

Single-source mentions (17) cited by only one commentator

By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:10 ›
فَأَوۡحَىٰۤ إِلَىٰ عَبۡدِهِۦ مَاۤ أَوۡحَىٰ ۝١٠
Abdel Haleem
and revealed to God’s servant what He revealed
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ فَأَوْحَى } الله بواسطة جبريل عليه السلام { إِلَى عَبْدِهِ } محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم { مَا أَوْحَى } أي: الذي أوحاه إليه من الشرع العظيم، والنبأ المستقيم.

Connections 17 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (17) cited by only one commentator

By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:11 ›
مَا كَذَبَ ٱلۡفُؤَادُ مَا رَأَىٰۤ ۝١١
Abdel Haleem
[The Prophet’s] own heart did not distort what he saw
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ مَا كَذَبَ الْفُؤَادُ مَا رَأَى } أي: اتفق فؤاد الرسول صلى الله عليه وسلم ورؤيته على الوحي الذي أوحاه الله إليه، وتواطأ عليه سمعه وقلبه وبصره، وهذا دليل على كمال الوحي الذي أوحاه الله إليه، وأنه تلقاه منه تلقيا لا شك فيه ولا شبهة ولا ريب، فلم يكذب فؤاده ما رأى بصره، ولم يشك بذلك. ويحتمل أن المراد بذلك ما رأى صلى الله عليه وسلم ليلة أسري به، من آيات الله العظيمة، وأنه تيقنه حقا بقلبه ورؤيته، هذا [هو] الصحيح في تأويل الآية الكريمة، وقيل: إن المراد بذلك رؤية الرسول صلى الله عليه وسلم لربه ليلة الإسراء، وتكليمه إياه، وهذا اختيار كثير من العلماء رحمهم الله، فأثبتوا بهذا رؤية الرسول صلى الله عليه وسلم لربه في الدنيا، ولكن الصحيح القول الأول، وأن المراد به جبريل عليه السلام، كما يدل عليه السياق، وأن محمدا صلى الله عليه وسلم رأى جبريل في صورته الأصلية [التي هو عليها] مرتين، مرة في الأفق الأعلى، تحت السماء الدنيا كما تقدم، والمرة الثانية فوق السماء السابعة ليلة أسري برسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم.

Connections 19 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (19) cited by only one commentator

By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:12 ›
أَفَتُمَـٰرُونَهُۥ عَلَىٰ مَا یَرَىٰ ۝١٢
Abdel Haleem
Are you going to dispute with him what he saw with his own eyes
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ مَا كَذَبَ الْفُؤَادُ مَا رَأَى } أي: اتفق فؤاد الرسول صلى الله عليه وسلم ورؤيته على الوحي الذي أوحاه الله إليه، وتواطأ عليه سمعه وقلبه وبصره، وهذا دليل على كمال الوحي الذي أوحاه الله إليه، وأنه تلقاه منه تلقيا لا شك فيه ولا شبهة ولا ريب، فلم يكذب فؤاده ما رأى بصره، ولم يشك بذلك. ويحتمل أن المراد بذلك ما رأى صلى الله عليه وسلم ليلة أسري به، من آيات الله العظيمة، وأنه تيقنه حقا بقلبه ورؤيته، هذا [هو] الصحيح في تأويل الآية الكريمة، وقيل: إن المراد بذلك رؤية الرسول صلى الله عليه وسلم لربه ليلة الإسراء، وتكليمه إياه، وهذا اختيار كثير من العلماء رحمهم الله، فأثبتوا بهذا رؤية الرسول صلى الله عليه وسلم لربه في الدنيا، ولكن الصحيح القول الأول، وأن المراد به جبريل عليه السلام، كما يدل عليه السياق، وأن محمدا صلى الله عليه وسلم رأى جبريل في صورته الأصلية [التي هو عليها] مرتين، مرة في الأفق الأعلى، تحت السماء الدنيا كما تقدم، والمرة الثانية فوق السماء السابعة ليلة أسري برسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم.

Connections 19 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (19) cited by only one commentator

By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:13 ›
وَلَقَدۡ رَءَاهُ نَزۡلَةً أُخۡرَىٰ ۝١٣
Abdel Haleem
A second time he saw him
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَلَقَدْ رَآهُ نَزْلَةً أُخْرَى } أي: رأى محمد جبريل مرة أخرى، نازلا إليه.

Connections 18 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

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Single-source mentions (18) cited by only one commentator

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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:14 ›
عِندَ سِدۡرَةِ ٱلۡمُنتَهَىٰ ۝١٤
Abdel Haleem
by the lote tree beyond which none may pas
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ عِنْدَ سِدْرَةِ الْمُنْتَهَى } وهي شجرة عظيمة جدا، فوق السماء السابعة، سميت سدرة المنتهى، لأنه ينتهي إليها ما يعرج من الأرض، وينزل إليها ما ينزل من الله، من الوحي وغيره، أو لانتهاء علم الخلق إليها أي: لكونها فوق السماوات والأرض، فهي المنتهى في علوها أو لغير ذلك، والله أعلم.فرأى محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم جبريل في ذلك المكان، الذي هو محل الأرواح العلوية الزاكية الجميلة، التي لا يقربها شيطان ولا غيره من الأرواح الخبيثة.

Connections 17 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (17) cited by only one commentator

By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:15 ›
عِندَهَا جَنَّةُ ٱلۡمَأۡوَىٰۤ ۝١٥
Abdel Haleem
near the Garden of Restfulness
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

عند تلك الشجرة { جَنَّةُ الْمَأْوَى } أي: الجنة الجامعة لكل نعيم، بحيث كانت محلا تنتهي إليه الأماني، وترغب فيه الإرادات، وتأوي إليها الرغبات، وهذا دليل على أن الجنة في أعلى الأماكن، وفوق السماء السابعة.

Connections 18 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (18) cited by only one commentator

By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:16 ›
إِذۡ یَغۡشَى ٱلسِّدۡرَةَ مَا یَغۡشَىٰ ۝١٦
Abdel Haleem
when the tree was covered in nameless [splendour]
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ إِذْ يَغْشَى السِّدْرَةَ مَا يَغْشَى } أي: يغشاها من أمر الله، شيء عظيم لا يعلم وصفه إلا الله عز وجل.

Connections 17 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (17) cited by only one commentator

By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:17 ›
مَا زَاغَ ٱلۡبَصَرُ وَمَا طَغَىٰ ۝١٧
Abdel Haleem
His sight never wavered, nor was it too bold
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ مَا زَاغَ الْبَصَرُ وَمَا طَغَى } أي: ما زاغ يمنة ولا يسرة عن مقصوده { وَمَا طَغَى } أي: وما تجاوز البصر، وهذا كمال الأدب منه صلوات الله وسلامه عليه، أن قام مقاما أقامه الله فيه، ولم يقصر عنه ولا تجاوزه ولا حاد عنه،وهذا أكمل ما يكون من الأدب العظيم، الذي فاق فيه الأولين والآخرين، فإن الإخلال يكون بأحد هذه الأمور: إما أن لا يقوم العبد بما أمر به، أو يقوم به على وجه التفريط، أو على وجه الإفراط، أو على وجه الحيدة يمينا وشمالا، وهذه الأمور كلها منتفية عنه صلى الله عليه وسلم.

Connections 22 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (22) cited by only one commentator

By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:18 ›
لَقَدۡ رَأَىٰ مِنۡ ءَایَـٰتِ رَبِّهِ ٱلۡكُبۡرَىٰۤ ۝١٨
Abdel Haleem
and he saw some of the greatest signs of his Lord
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ لَقَدْ رَأَى مِنْ آيَاتِ رَبِّهِ الْكُبْرَى } من الجنة والنار، وغير ذلك من الأمور التي رآها صلى الله عليه وسلم ليلة أسري به.

Connections 19 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (19) cited by only one commentator

By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:19 ›
أَفَرَءَیۡتُمُ ٱللَّـٰتَ وَٱلۡعُزَّىٰ ۝١٩
Abdel Haleem
[Disbelievers], consider al-Lat and al-Uzza
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

لما ذكر تعالى ما جاء به محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم من الهدى ودين الحق، والأمر بعبادة الله وتوحيده، ذكر بطلان ما عليه المشركون من عبادة من ليس له من أوصاف الكمال شيء، ولا تنفع ولا تضر، وإنما هي أسماء فارغة عن المعنى، سماها المشركون هم وآباؤهم الجهال الضلال، ابتدعوا لها من الأسماء الباطلة التي لا تستحقها، فخدعوا بها أنفسهم وغيرهم من الضلال، فالآلهة التي بهذه الحال، لا تستحق مثقال ذرة من العبادة، وهذه الأنداد التي سموها بهذه الأسماء، زعموا أنها مشتقة من أوصاف هي متصفة بها، فسموا "اللات"" من ""الإله"" المستحق للعبادة، و""العزى"" من ""العزيز"" و ""مناة"" من ""المنان"" إلحادا في أسماء الله وتجريا على الشرك به، وهذه أسماء متجردة عن المعاني، فكل من له أدنى مسكة من عقل، يعلم بطلان هذه الأوصاف فيها."

Connections 3 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (3) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:20 ›
وَمَنَوٰةَ ٱلثَّالِثَةَ ٱلۡأُخۡرَىٰۤ ۝٢٠
Abdel Haleem
and the third one, Manat–&ndash
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

لما ذكر تعالى ما جاء به محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم من الهدى ودين الحق، والأمر بعبادة الله وتوحيده، ذكر بطلان ما عليه المشركون من عبادة من ليس له من أوصاف الكمال شيء، ولا تنفع ولا تضر، وإنما هي أسماء فارغة عن المعنى، سماها المشركون هم وآباؤهم الجهال الضلال، ابتدعوا لها من الأسماء الباطلة التي لا تستحقها، فخدعوا بها أنفسهم وغيرهم من الضلال، فالآلهة التي بهذه الحال، لا تستحق مثقال ذرة من العبادة، وهذه الأنداد التي سموها بهذه الأسماء، زعموا أنها مشتقة من أوصاف هي متصفة بها، فسموا "اللات"" من ""الإله"" المستحق للعبادة، و""العزى"" من ""العزيز"" و ""مناة"" من ""المنان"" إلحادا في أسماء الله وتجريا على الشرك به، وهذه أسماء متجردة عن المعاني، فكل من له أدنى مسكة من عقل، يعلم بطلان هذه الأوصاف فيها."

Connections 3 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (3) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:21 ›
أَلَكُمُ ٱلذَّكَرُ وَلَهُ ٱلۡأُنثَىٰ ۝٢١
Abdel Haleem
are you to have the male and He the female
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ أَلَكُمُ الذَّكَرُ وَلَهُ الْأُنْثَى } أي: أتجعلون لله البنات بزعمكم، ولكم البنون؟.

Connections 3 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (3) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:22 ›
تِلۡكَ إِذࣰا قِسۡمَةࣱ ضِیزَىٰۤ ۝٢٢
Abdel Haleem
That would be a most unjust distribution!––
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ تِلْكَ إِذًا قِسْمَةٌ ضِيزَى } أي: ظالمة جائرة، [وأي ظلم أعظم من قسمة] تقتضي تفضيل العبد المخلوق على الخالق؟ [تعالى عن قولهم علوا كبيرا].

Connections 4 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (4) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:23 ›
إِنۡ هِیَ إِلَّاۤ أَسۡمَاۤءࣱ سَمَّیۡتُمُوهَاۤ أَنتُمۡ وَءَابَاۤؤُكُم مَّاۤ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ بِهَا مِن سُلۡطَـٰنٍۚ إِن یَتَّبِعُونَ إِلَّا ٱلظَّنَّ وَمَا تَهۡوَى ٱلۡأَنفُسُۖ وَلَقَدۡ جَاۤءَهُم مِّن رَّبِّهِمُ ٱلۡهُدَىٰۤ ۝٢٣
Abdel Haleem
these are nothing but names you have invented yourselves, you and your forefathers. God has sent no authority for them. These people merely follow guesswork and the whims of their souls, even though guidance has come to them from their Lord
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ إِنْ هِيَ إِلَّا أَسْمَاءٌ سَمَّيْتُمُوهَا أَنْتُمْ وَآبَاؤُكُمْ مَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ بِهَا مِنْ سُلْطَانٍ } أي: من حجة وبرهان على صحة مذهبكم، وكل أمر ما أنزل الله به من سلطان، فهو باطل فاسد، لا يتخذ دينا، وهم -في أنفسهم- ليسوا بمتبعين لبرهان، يتيقنون به ما ذهبوا إليه، وإنما دلهم على قولهم، الظن الفاسد، والجهل الكاسد، وما تهواه أنفسهم من الشرك، والبدع الموافقة لأهويتهم، والحال أنه لا موجب لهم يقتضي اتباعهم الظن، من فقد العلم والهدى، ولهذا قال تعالى: { وَلَقَدْ جَاءَهُمْ مِنْ رَبِّهِمُ الْهُدَى } أي: الذي يرشدهم في باب التوحيد والنبوة، وجميع المطالب التي يحتاج إليها العباد، فكلها قد بينها الله أكمل بيان وأوضحه، وأدله على المقصود، وأقام عليه من الأدلة والبراهين، ما يوجب لهم ولغيرهم اتباعه، فلم يبق لأحد عذر ولا حجة من بعد البيان والبرهان، وإذا كان ما هم عليه، غايته اتباع الظن، ونهايته الشقاء الأبدي والعذاب السرمدي، فالبقاء على هذه الحال، من أسفه السفه، وأظلم الظلم، ومع ذلك يتمنون الأماني، ويغترون بأنفسهم.

Connections 4 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (4) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:24 ›
أَمۡ لِلۡإِنسَـٰنِ مَا تَمَنَّىٰ ۝٢٤
Abdel Haleem
Is man to have everything he wishes for
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

ولهذا أنكر تعالى على من زعم أنه يحصل له ما تمنى وهو كاذب في ذلك، فقال: { أَمْ لِلْإِنْسَانِ مَا تَمَنَّى}

Connections 4 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (4) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:25 ›
فَلِلَّهِ ٱلۡءَاخِرَةُ وَٱلۡأُولَىٰ ۝٢٥
Abdel Haleem
when the present life and the life to come belong only to God
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

[فَلِلَّهِ الْآخِرَةُ وَالْأُولَى } فيعطي منهما من يشاء، ويمنع من يشاء، فليس الأمر تابعا لأمانيهم، ولا موافقا لأهوائهم.

Connections 4 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (4) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:26 ›
۞ وَكَم مِّن مَّلَكࣲ فِی ٱلسَّمَـٰوَ ٰتِ لَا تُغۡنِی شَفَـٰعَتُهُمۡ شَیۡءًا إِلَّا مِنۢ بَعۡدِ أَن یَأۡذَنَ ٱللَّهُ لِمَن یَشَاۤءُ وَیَرۡضَىٰۤ ۝٢٦
Abdel Haleem
There are many angels in heaven whose intercession will be of no use until God gives permission to those He will, whose words He will accept
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

يقول تعالى منكرا على من عبد غيره من الملائكة وغيرهم، وزعم أنها تنفعه وتشفع له عند الله يوم القيامة: { وَكَمْ مِنْ مَلَكٍ فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ } من الملائكة المقربين، وكرام الملائكة، { لَا تُغْنِي شَفَاعَتُهُمْ شَيْئًا } أي: لا تفيد من دعاها وتعلق بها ورجاها، { إِلَّا مِنْ بَعْدِ أَنْ يَأْذَنَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ يَشَاءُ وَيَرْضَى } أي: لا بد من اجتماع الشرطين: إذنه تعالى في الشفاعة، ورضاه عن المشفوع له. ومن المعلوم المتقرر، أنه لا يقبل من العمل إلا ما كان خالصا لوجه الله، موافقا فيه صاحبه الشريعة، فالمشركون إذا لا نصيب لهم من شفاعة الشافعين، وقد سدوا على أنفسهم رحمة أرحم الراحمين.

Connections 4 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (4) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:27 ›
إِنَّ ٱلَّذِینَ لَا یُؤۡمِنُونَ بِٱلۡءَاخِرَةِ لَیُسَمُّونَ ٱلۡمَلَـٰۤىِٕكَةَ تَسۡمِیَةَ ٱلۡأُنثَىٰ ۝٢٧
Abdel Haleem
Those who deny the life to come give the angels female names
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

يعني أن المشركين بالله المكذبين لرسله، الذين لا يؤمنون بالآخرة، وبسبب عدم إيمانهم بالآخرة تجرأوا على ما تجرأوا عليه، من الأقوال، والأفعال المحادة لله ولرسوله، من قولهم: { الملائكة بنات الله } فلم ينزهوا ربهم عن الولادة، ولم يكرموا الملائكة ويجلوهم عن تسميتهم إياهم إناثا.

Connections 2 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:28 ›
وَمَا لَهُم بِهِۦ مِنۡ عِلۡمٍۖ إِن یَتَّبِعُونَ إِلَّا ٱلظَّنَّۖ وَإِنَّ ٱلظَّنَّ لَا یُغۡنِی مِنَ ٱلۡحَقِّ شَیۡءࣰا ۝٢٨
Abdel Haleem
They have no knowledge to base this on: they merely follow guesswork. Guesswork is of no value against the Truth
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

والحال أنه ليس لهم بذلك علم، لا عن الله، ولا عن رسوله، ولا دلت على ذلك الفطر والعقول، بل العلم كله دال على نقيض قولهم، وأن الله منزه عن الأولاد والصاحبة، لأنه الواحد الأحد، الفرد الصمد، الذي لم يلد ولم يولد، ولم يكن له كفوا أحد، وأن الملائكة كرام مقربون إلى الله، قائمون بخدمته { لَا يَعْصُونَ اللَّهَ مَا أَمَرَهُمْ وَيَفْعَلُونَ مَا يُؤْمَرُونَ } والمشركون إنما يتبعون في ذلك القول القبيح، وهو الظن الذي لا يغني من الحق شيئا، فإن الحق لا بد فيه من اليقين المستفاد من الأدلة القاطعة والبراهين الساطعة.

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mention (1) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:29 ›
فَأَعۡرِضۡ عَن مَّن تَوَلَّىٰ عَن ذِكۡرِنَا وَلَمۡ یُرِدۡ إِلَّا ٱلۡحَیَوٰةَ ٱلدُّنۡیَا ۝٢٩
Abdel Haleem
So [Prophet] ignore those who turn away from Our revelation, who want only the life of this world
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

ولما كان هذا دأب هؤلاء المذكورين أنهم لا غرض لهم في اتباع الحق، وإنما غرضهم ومقصودهم، ما تهواه نفوسهم، أمر الله رسوله بالإعراض عمن تولى عن ذكره، الذي هو الذكر الحكيم، والقرآن العظيم، والنبأ الكريم، فأعرض عن العلوم النافعة، ولم يرد إلا الحياة الدنيا، فهذا منتهى إرادته، ومن المعلوم أن العبد لا يعمل إلا للشيء الذي يريده،

Connections 2 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:30 ›
ذَ ٰلِكَ مَبۡلَغُهُم مِّنَ ٱلۡعِلۡمِۚ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعۡلَمُ بِمَن ضَلَّ عَن سَبِیلِهِۦ وَهُوَ أَعۡلَمُ بِمَنِ ٱهۡتَدَىٰ ۝٣٠
Abdel Haleem
Their knowledge does not go beyond that. Your Lord knows best who strays from His path and who follows guidance
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

فسعيهم مقصور على الدنيا ولذاتها وشهواتها، كيف حصلت حصلوها، وبأي: طريق سنحت ابتدروها، { ذَلِكَ مَبْلَغُهُمْ مِنَ الْعِلْمِ } أي: هذا منتهى علمهم وغايته، وأما المؤمنون بالآخرة، المصدقون بها، أولو الألباب والعقول،فهمتهم وإرادتهم للدار الآخرة، وعلومهم أفضل العلوم وأجلها، وهو العلم المأخوذ من كتاب الله وسنة رسوله صلى الله عليه وسلم، والله تعالى أعلم بمن يستحق الهداية فيهديه، ممن لا يستحق ذلك فيكله إلى نفسه، ويخذله، فيضل عن سبيل الله، ولهذا قال تعالى: { إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَنْ ضَلَّ عَنْ سَبِيلِهِ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَنِ اهْتَدَى } فيضع فضله حيث يعلم المحل اللائق به.

Connections 2 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:31 ›
وَلِلَّهِ مَا فِی ٱلسَّمَـٰوَ ٰتِ وَمَا فِی ٱلۡأَرۡضِ لِیَجۡزِیَ ٱلَّذِینَ أَسَـٰۤءُوا۟ بِمَا عَمِلُوا۟ وَیَجۡزِیَ ٱلَّذِینَ أَحۡسَنُوا۟ بِٱلۡحُسۡنَى ۝٣١
Abdel Haleem
Everything in the heavens and earth belongs to God. He will repay those who do evil according to their deeds, and reward, with what is best, those who do good
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

يخبر تعالى أنه مالك الملك، المتفرد بملك الدنيا والآخرة، وأن جميع من في السماوات والأرض ملك لله، يتصرف فيهم تصرف الملك العظيم، في عبيده ومماليكه، ينفذ فيهم قدره، ويجري عليهم شرعه، ويأمرهم وينهاهم، ويجزيهم على ما أمرهم به ونهاهم [عنه]، فيثيب المطيع، ويعاقب العاصي، ليجزي الذين أساؤوا العمل السيئات من الكفر فما دونه بما عملوا من أعمال الشر بالعقوبة البليغة { وَيَجْزِيَ الَّذِينَ أَحْسَنُوا } في عبادة الله تعالى، وأحسنوا إلى خلق الله، بأنواع المنافع { بِالْحُسْنَى } أي: بالحالة الحسنة في الدنيا والآخرة، وأكبر ذلك وأجله رضا ربهم، والفوز بنعيم الجنة

Connections 5 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (5) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:32 ›
ٱلَّذِینَ یَجۡتَنِبُونَ كَبَـٰۤىِٕرَ ٱلۡإِثۡمِ وَٱلۡفَوَ ٰحِشَ إِلَّا ٱللَّمَمَۚ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ وَ ٰسِعُ ٱلۡمَغۡفِرَةِۚ هُوَ أَعۡلَمُ بِكُمۡ إِذۡ أَنشَأَكُم مِّنَ ٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَإِذۡ أَنتُمۡ أَجِنَّةࣱ فِی بُطُونِ أُمَّهَـٰتِكُمۡۖ فَلَا تُزَكُّوۤا۟ أَنفُسَكُمۡۖ هُوَ أَعۡلَمُ بِمَنِ ٱتَّقَىٰۤ ۝٣٢
Abdel Haleem
As for those who avoid grave sins and foul acts, though they may commit small sins, your Lord is ample in forgiveness. He has been aware of you from the time He produced you from the earth and from your hiding places in your mothers’ wombs, so do not assert your own goodness:He knows best who is mindful of Him
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ الَّذِينَ يَجْتَنِبُونَ كَبَائِرَ الْإِثْمِ وَالْفَوَاحِشَ } أي: يفعلون ما أمرهم الله به من الواجبات، التي يكون تركها من كبائر الذنوب، ويتركون المحرمات الكبار، كالزنا، وشرب الخمر، وأكل الربا، والقتل، ونحو ذلك من الذنوب العظيمة، { إِلَّا اللَّمَمَ } وهي الذنوب الصغار، التي لا يصر صاحبها عليها، أو التي يلم بها العبد، المرة بعد المرة، على وجه الندرة والقلة، فهذه ليس مجرد الإقدام عليها مخرجا للعبد من أن يكون من المحسنين، فإن هذه مع الإتيان بالواجبات وترك المحرمات، تدخل تحت مغفرة الله التي وسعت كل شيء، ولهذا قال: { إِنَّ رَبَّكَ وَاسِعُ الْمَغْفِرَةِ } فلولا مغفرته لهلكت البلاد والعباد، ولولا عفوه وحلمه لسقطت السماء على الأرض، ولما ترك على ظهرها من دابة. ولهذا قال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم: "الصلوات الخمس، والجمعة إلى الجمعة، ورمضان إلى رمضان، مكفرات لما بينهن، ما اجتنبت الكبائر"" [وقوله:] { هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِكُمْ إِذْ أَنْشَأَكُمْ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ وَإِذْ أَنْتُمْ أَجِنَّةٌ فِي بُطُونِ أُمَّهَاتِكُمْ } أي: هو تعالى أعلم بأحوالكم كلها، وما جبلكم عليه، من الضعف والخور، عن كثير مما أمركم الله به، ومن كثرة الدواعي إلى بعض المحرمات، وكثرة الجواذب إليها، وعدم الموانع القوية، والضعف موجود مشاهد منكم حين أنشاكم الله من الأرض، وإذ كنتم في بطون أمهاتكم، ولم يزل موجودا فيكم، وإن كان الله تعالى قد أوجد فيكم قوة على ما أمركم به، ولكن الضعف لم يزل، فلعلمه تعالى بأحوالكم هذه، ناسبت الحكمة الإلهية والجود الرباني، أن يتغمدكم برحمته ومغفرته وعفوه، ويغمركم بإحسانه، ويزيل عنكم الجرائم والمآثم، خصوصا إذا كان العبد مقصوده مرضاة ربه في جميع الأوقات، وسعيه فيما يقرب إليه في أكثر الآنات، وفراره من الذنوب التي يتمقت بها عند مولاه، ثم تقع منه الفلتة بعد الفلتة، فإن الله تعالى أكرم الأكرمين وأرحم الراحمين أرحم بعباده من الوالدة بولدها، فلا بد لمثل هذا أن يكون من مغفرة ربه قريبا وأن يكون الله له في جميع أحواله مجيبا، ولهذا قال تعالى: { فَلَا تُزَكُّوا أَنْفُسَكُمْ } أي: تخبرون الناس بطهارتها على وجه التمدح { هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَنِ اتَّقَى } [فإن التقوى، محلها القلب، والله هو المطلع عليه، المجازي على ما فيه من بر وتقوى، وأما الناس، فلا يغنون عنكم من الله شيئا]."

Connections 1 multi-source 3 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections cited by 2+ commentators

Single-source mentions (3) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:33 ›
أَفَرَءَیۡتَ ٱلَّذِی تَوَلَّىٰ ۝٣٣
Abdel Haleem
[Prophet], consider that man who turned away
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

إلى آخر السورة يقول تعالى: { أَفَرَأَيْتَ } قبح حالة من أمر بعبادة ربه وتوحيده، فتولى عن ذلك وأعرض عنه؟

Connections 8 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (8) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:34 ›
وَأَعۡطَىٰ قَلِیلࣰا وَأَكۡدَىٰۤ ۝٣٤
Abdel Haleem
he only gave a little and then he stopped
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

فإن سمحت نفسه ببعض الشيء، القليل، فإنه لا يستمر عليه، بل يبخل ويكدى ويمنع.فإن المعروف ليس سجية له وطبيعة بل طبعه التولي عن الطاعة، وعدم الثبوت على فعل المعروف، ومع هذا، فهو يزكي نفسه، وينزلها غير منزلتها التي أنزلها الله بها.

Connections 8 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (8) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:35 ›
أَعِندَهُۥ عِلۡمُ ٱلۡغَیۡبِ فَهُوَ یَرَىٰۤ ۝٣٥
Abdel Haleem
Does he have knowledge of the Unseen? Can he see [the Hereafter]
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ أَعِنْدَهُ عِلْمُ الْغَيْبِ فَهُوَ يَرَى } الغيب ويخبر به، أم هو متقول على الله، متجرئ على الجمع بين الإساءة والتزكية كما هو الواقع، لأنه قد علم أنه ليس عنده علم من الغيب، وأنه لو قدر أنه ادعى ذلك فالإخبارات القاطعة عن علم الغيب التي على يد النبي المعصوم، تدل على نقيض قوله، وذلك دليل على بطلانه.

Connections 1 multi-source 7 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections cited by 2+ commentators

Single-source mentions (7) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:36 ›
أَمۡ لَمۡ یُنَبَّأۡ بِمَا فِی صُحُفِ مُوسَىٰ ۝٣٦
Abdel Haleem
Has he not been told what was written in the Scriptures of Mose
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ أَمْ لَمْ يُنَبَّأْ } هذا المدعي { بِمَا فِي صُحُفِ مُوسَى}

Connections 9 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (9) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:37 ›
وَإِبۡرَ ٰهِیمَ ٱلَّذِی وَفَّىٰۤ ۝٣٧
Abdel Haleem
and of Abraham, who fulfilled his duty
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

[وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ الَّذِي وَفَّى } أي: قام بجميع ما ابتلاه الله به، وأمره به من الشرائع وأصول الدين وفروعه

Connections 9 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (9) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:38 ›
أَلَّا تَزِرُ وَازِرَةࣱ وِزۡرَ أُخۡرَىٰ ۝٣٨
Abdel Haleem
that no soul shall bear the burden of another
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

وفي تلك الصحف أحكام كثيرة من أهمها ما ذكره الله بقوله: { أَلَّا تَزِرُ وَازِرَةٌ وِزْرَ أُخْرَى وَأَنْ لَيْسَ لِلْإِنْسَانِ إِلَّا مَا سَعَى } أي: كل عامل له عمله الحسن والسيئ، فليس له من عمل غيره وسعيهم شيء، ولا يتحمل أحد عن أحد ذنبا

Connections 1 multi-source 7 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections cited by 2+ commentators

Single-source mentions (7) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:39 ›
وَأَن لَّیۡسَ لِلۡإِنسَـٰنِ إِلَّا مَا سَعَىٰ ۝٣٩
Abdel Haleem
that man will only have what he has worked towards
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

وفي تلك الصحف أحكام كثيرة من أهمها ما ذكره الله بقوله: { أَلَّا تَزِرُ وَازِرَةٌ وِزْرَ أُخْرَى وَأَنْ لَيْسَ لِلْإِنْسَانِ إِلَّا مَا سَعَى } أي: كل عامل له عمله الحسن والسيئ، فليس له من عمل غيره وسعيهم شيء، ولا يتحمل أحد عن أحد ذنبا

Connections 8 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (8) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:40 ›
وَأَنَّ سَعۡیَهُۥ سَوۡفَ یُرَىٰ ۝٤٠
Abdel Haleem
that his labour will be see
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَأَنَّ سَعْيَهُ سَوْفَ يُرَى } في الآخرة فيميز حسنه من سيئه.

Connections 8 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (8) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:41 ›
ثُمَّ یُجۡزَىٰهُ ٱلۡجَزَاۤءَ ٱلۡأَوۡفَىٰ ۝٤١
Abdel Haleem
and that in the end he will be repaid in full for it
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ ثُمَّ يُجْزَاهُ الْجَزَاءَ الْأَوْفَى } أي: المستكمل لجميع العمل الحسن الخالص بالحسنى، والسيئ الخالص بالسوأى، والمشوب بحسبه، جزاء تقر بعدله وإحسانه الخليقة كلها، وتحمد الله عليه، حتى إن أهل النار ليدخلون النار، وإن قلوبهم مملوءة من حمد ربهم، والإقرار له بكمال الحكمة ومقت أنفسهم، وأنهم الذين أوصلوا أنفسهم وأوردوها شر الموارد، وقد استدل بقوله تعالى: { وَأَنْ لَيْسَ لِلْإِنْسَانِ إِلَّا مَا سَعَى } من يرى أن القرب لا يفيد إهداؤها للأحياء ولا للأموات قالوا لأن الله قال: { وَأَنْ لَيْسَ لِلْإِنْسَانِ مَا سَعَى } فوصول سعي غيره إليه مناف لذلك، وفي هذا الاستدلال نظر، فإن الآية إنما تدل على أنه ليس للإنسان إلا ما سعى بنفسه، وهذا حق لا خلاف فيه، وليس فيها ما يدل على أنه لا ينتفع بسعي غيره، إذا أهداه ذلك الغير له، كما أنه ليس للإنسان من المال إلا ما هو في ملكه وتحت يده، ولا يلزم من ذلك، أن لا يملك ما وهبه له الغير من ماله الذي يملكه.

Connections 8 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (8) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:42 ›
وَأَنَّ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ ٱلۡمُنتَهَىٰ ۝٤٢
Abdel Haleem
that the final goal is your Lord
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَأَنَّ إِلَى رَبِّكَ الْمُنْتَهَى } أي: إليه تنتهي الأمور، وإليه تصير الأشياء والخلائق بالبعث والنشور، وإلى الله المنتهى في كل حال، فإليه ينتهي العلم والحكم، والرحمة وسائر الكمالات.

Connections 12 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (12) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:43 ›
وَأَنَّهُۥ هُوَ أَضۡحَكَ وَأَبۡكَىٰ ۝٤٣
Abdel Haleem
that it is He who makes people laugh and weep
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَأَنَّهُ هُوَ أَضْحَكَ وَأَبْكَى } أي: هو الذي أوجد أسباب الضحك والبكاء، وهو الخير والشر، والفرح والسرور والهم [والحزن]، وهو سبحانه له الحكمة البالغة في ذلك،

Connections 12 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (12) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:44 ›
وَأَنَّهُۥ هُوَ أَمَاتَ وَأَحۡیَا ۝٤٤
Abdel Haleem
that it is He who gives death and life
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَأَنَّهُ هُوَ أَمَاتَ وَأَحْيَا } أي: هو المنفرد بالإيجاد والإعدام، والذي أوجد الخلق وأمرهم ونهاهم، سيعيدهم بعد موتهم، ويجازيهم بتلك الأعمال التي عملوها في دار الدنيا.

Connections 12 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (12) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:45 ›
وَأَنَّهُۥ خَلَقَ ٱلزَّوۡجَیۡنِ ٱلذَّكَرَ وَٱلۡأُنثَىٰ ۝٤٥
Abdel Haleem
that He Himself created the two sexes, male and female
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَأَنَّهُ خَلَقَ الزَّوْجَيْنِ } فسر الزوجين بقوله: { الذَّكَرَ وَالْأُنْثَى } وهذا اسم جنس شامل لجميع الحيوانات، ناطقها وبهيمها، فهو المنفرد بخلقها.

Connections 12 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (12) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:46 ›
مِن نُّطۡفَةٍ إِذَا تُمۡنَىٰ ۝٤٦
Abdel Haleem
from an ejected drop of sperm
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ مِنْ نُطْفَةٍ إِذَا تُمْنَى } وهذا من أعظم الأدلة على كمال قدرته وانفراده بالعزة العظيمة، حيث أوجد تلك الحيوانات، صغيرها وكبيرها من نطفة ضعيفة من ماء مهين، ثم نماها وكملها، حتى بلغت ما بلغت، ثم صار الآدمي منها إما إلى أرفع المقامات في أعلى عليين، وإما إلى أدنى الحالات في أسفل سافلين.

Connections 12 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (12) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:47 ›
وَأَنَّ عَلَیۡهِ ٱلنَّشۡأَةَ ٱلۡأُخۡرَىٰ ۝٤٧
Abdel Haleem
that He will undertake the second Creation
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

استدل بالبداءة على الإعادة، فقال: { وَأَنَّ عَلَيْهِ النَّشْأَةَ الْأُخْرَى } فيعيد العباد من الأجداث، ويجمعهم ليوم الميقات، ويجازيهم على الحسنات والسيئات.

Connections 12 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (12) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:48 ›
وَأَنَّهُۥ هُوَ أَغۡنَىٰ وَأَقۡنَىٰ ۝٤٨
Abdel Haleem
that it is He who gives wealth and possessions
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَأَنَّهُ هُوَ أَغْنَى وَأَقْنَى } أي: أغنى العباد بتيسير أمر معاشهم من التجارات وأنواع المكاسب، من الحرف وغيرها، وأقنى أي: أفاد عباده من الأموال بجميع أنواعها، ما يصيرون به مقتنين لها، ومالكين لكثير من الأعيان، وهذا من نعمه على عباده أن جميع النعم منه تعالى وهذا يوجب للعباد أن يشكروه، ويعبدوه وحده لا شريك له

Connections 12 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (12) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:49 ›
وَأَنَّهُۥ هُوَ رَبُّ ٱلشِّعۡرَىٰ ۝٤٩
Abdel Haleem
that He is the Lord of Sirius
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَأَنَّهُ هُوَ رَبُّ الشِّعْرَى } وهي النجم المعروف بالشعرى العبور، المسماة بالمرزم، وخصها الله بالذكر، وإن كان رب كل شيء، لأن هذا النجم مما عبد في الجاهلية، فأخبر تعالى أن جنس ما يعبده المشركون مربوب مدبر مخلوق،فكيف تتخذ إلها مع الله

Connections 12 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (12) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:50 ›
وَأَنَّهُۥۤ أَهۡلَكَ عَادًا ٱلۡأُولَىٰ ۝٥٠
Abdel Haleem
that it was He who destroyed, in their entirety, ancient 'A
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَأَنَّهُ أَهْلَكَ عَادًا الْأُولَى } وهم قوم هود عليه السلام، حين كذبوا هودا، فأهلكهم الله بريح صرصر عاتية

Connections 12 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (12) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:51 ›
وَثَمُودَا۟ فَمَاۤ أَبۡقَىٰ ۝٥١
Abdel Haleem
and Thamud
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَثَمُودَ } قوم صالح عليه السلام، أرسله الله إلى ثمود فكذبوه، فبعث الله إليهم الناقة آية، فعقروها وكذبوه، فأهلكهم الله تعالى، { فَمَا أَبْقَى } منهم أحدا، بل أهلكهم الله عن آخرهم

Connections 12 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (12) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:52 ›
وَقَوۡمَ نُوحࣲ مِّن قَبۡلُۖ إِنَّهُمۡ كَانُوا۟ هُمۡ أَظۡلَمَ وَأَطۡغَىٰ ۝٥٢
Abdel Haleem
and before them the people of Noah who were even more unjust and insolent
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَقَوْمَ نُوحٍ مِنْ قَبْلُ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا هُمْ أَظْلَمَ وَأَطْغَى } من هؤلاء الأمم، فأهلكهم الله وأغرقهم في اليم

Connections 12 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (12) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:53 ›
وَٱلۡمُؤۡتَفِكَةَ أَهۡوَىٰ ۝٥٣
Abdel Haleem
that it was He who brought down the ruined citie
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَالْمُؤْتَفِكَةَ } وهم قوم لوط عليه السلام { أَهْوَى } أي: أصابهم الله بعذاب ما عذب به أحدا من العالمين، قلب أسفل ديارهم أعلاها، وأمطر عليهم حجارة من سجيل.

Connections 12 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (12) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:54 ›
فَغَشَّىٰهَا مَا غَشَّىٰ ۝٥٤
Abdel Haleem
and enveloped them in the punishment He ordained for them
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ فَغَشَّاهَا مَا غَشَّى } أي: غشيها من العذاب الأليم الوخيم ما غشى أي: شيء عظيم لا يمكن وصفه.

Connections 12 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (12) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:55 ›
فَبِأَیِّ ءَالَاۤءِ رَبِّكَ تَتَمَارَىٰ ۝٥٥
Abdel Haleem
Which then of your Lord’s blessings do you deny
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ فَبِأَيِّ آلَاءِ رَبِّكَ تَتَمَارَى } أي: فبأي: نعم الله وفضله تشك أيها الإنسان؟ فإن نعم الله ظاهرة لا تقبل الشك بوجه من الوجوه، فما بالعباد من نعمة إلا منه تعالى، ولا يدفع النقم إلا هو.

Connections 12 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (12) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:56 ›
هَـٰذَا نَذِیرࣱ مِّنَ ٱلنُّذُرِ ٱلۡأُولَىٰۤ ۝٥٦
Abdel Haleem
This is a warning just like the warnings sent in former times
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ هَذَا نَذِيرٌ مِنَ النُّذُرِ الْأُولَى } أي: هذا الرسول القرشي الهاشمي محمد بن عبد الله، ليس ببدع من الرسل، بل قد تقدمه من الرسل السابقين، ودعوا إلى ما دعا إليه، فلأي شيء تنكر رسالته؟ وبأي حجة تبطل دعوته؟أليست أخلاقه [أعلا] أخلاق الرسل الكرام، أليست دعوته إلى كل خير والنهي عن كل شر؟ ألم يأت بالقرآن الكريم الذي لا يأتيه الباطل من بين يديه ولا من خلفه، تنزيل من حكيم حميد؟ ألم يهلك الله من كذب من قبله من الرسل الكرام؟ فما الذي يمنع العذاب عن المكذبين لمحمد سيد المرسلين، وإمام المتقين، وقائد الغر المحجلين؟

Connections 4 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (4) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:57 ›
أَزِفَتِ ٱلۡءَازِفَةُ ۝٥٧
Abdel Haleem
The imminent Hour draws nea
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ أَزِفَتِ الْآزِفَةُ } أي: قربت القيامة، ودنا وقتها، وبانت علاماتها.

Connections 4 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (4) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:58 ›
لَیۡسَ لَهَا مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ كَاشِفَةٌ ۝٥٨
Abdel Haleem
and only God can disclose it
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ لَيْسَ لَهَا مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ كَاشِفَةٌ } أي: إذا أتت القيامة وجاءهم العذاب الموعود به.

Connections 5 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (5) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:59 ›
أَفَمِنۡ هَـٰذَا ٱلۡحَدِیثِ تَعۡجَبُونَ ۝٥٩
Abdel Haleem
Do you [people] marvel at this
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

ثم توعد المنكرين لرسالة الرسول محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم، المكذبين لما جاء به من القرآن الكريم، فقال: { أَفَمِنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ تَعْجَبُونَ } ؟ أي: أفمن هذا الحديث الذي هو خير الكلام وأفضله وأشرفه تتعجبون منه، وتجعلونه من الأمور المخالفة للعادة الخارقة للأمور [والحقائق] المعروفة؟ هذا من جهلهم وضلالهم وعنادهم، وإلا فهو الحديث الذي إذا حدث صدق، وإذا قال قولا فهو القول الفصل الذي ليس بالهزل، وهو القرآن العظيم، الذي لو أنزل على جبل لرأيته خاشعا متصدعا من خشية الله، الذي يزيد ذوي الأحلام رأيا وعقلا، وتسديدا وثباتا، وإيمانا ويقينا والذي ينبغي العجب من عقل من تعجب منه، وسفهه وضلاله.

Connections 4 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (4) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:60 ›
وَتَضۡحَكُونَ وَلَا تَبۡكُونَ ۝٦٠
Abdel Haleem
Why do you laugh instead of weeping
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَتَضْحَكُونَ وَلَا تَبْكُونَ } أي: تستعملون الضحك والاستهزاء به، مع أن الذي ينبغي أن تتأثر منه النفوس، وتلين له القلوب، وتبكي له العيون،سماعا لأمره ونهيه، وإصغاء لوعده ووعيده، والتفاتا لأخباره الحسنة الصادقة

Connections 4 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (4) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:61 ›
وَأَنتُمۡ سَـٰمِدُونَ ۝٦١
Abdel Haleem
Why do you pay no heed
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَأَنْتُمْ سَامِدُونَ } أي: غافلون عنه، لاهون عن تدبره، وهذا من قلة عقولكم وأديانكم فلو عبدتم الله وطلبتم رضاه في جميع الأحوال لما كنتم بهذه المثابة التي يأنف منها أولو الألباب،

Connections 4 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (4) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

53:62 ›
فَ̅ٱ̅سۡ̅جُ̅دُ̅و̅ا۟̅ لِلَّهِ وَٱعۡبُدُوا۟ ۝٦٢ ۩
Abdel Haleem
Bow down before God and worship
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ فَاسْجُدُوا لِلَّهِ وَاعْبُدُوا } الأمر بالسجود لله خصوصا، ليدل ذلك على فضله وأنه سر العبادة ولبها، فإن لبها الخشوع لله والخضوع له، والسجود هو أعظم حالة يخضع بها العبد فإنه يخضع قلبه وبدنه، ويجعل أشرف أعضائه على الأرض المهينة موضع وطء الأقدام. ثم أمر بالعبادة عموما، الشاملة لجميع ما يحبه الله ويرضاه من الأعمال والأقوال الظاهرة والباطنة.تم تفسير سورة النجم، والحمد لله الذي لا نحصي ثناء عليه، بل هو كما أثنى على نفسه، وفوق ما يثني عليه عباده، وصلى الله على محمد وسلم تسليما كثيرا.

Connections 4 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (4) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

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