Tafseer Al Saddi al-Jathiyah الجَاثِيَة (The Kneeling, Crouching) 37 verses · Meccan

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بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
حمۤ ۝١
Abdel Haleem
Ha Mi
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ فَارْتَقِبْ } أي: انتظر ما وعدك ربك من الخير والنصر } إِنَّهُمْ مُرْتَقِبُونَ ما يحل بهم من العذاب وفرق بين الارتقابين: رسول الله وأتباعه يرتقبون الخير في الدينا والآخرة، وضدهم يرتقبون الشر في الدنيا والآخرة.تم تفسير سورة الدخان، ولله الحمد والمنة

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تَنزِیلُ ٱلۡكِتَـٰبِ مِنَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلۡعَزِیزِ ٱلۡحَكِیمِ ۝٢
Abdel Haleem
This Scripture is sent down from God, the Mighty, the Wise
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

يخبر تعالى خبرا يتضمن الأمر بتعظيم القرآن والاعتناء به وأنه { تَنْزِيلُ } { مِنَ اللَّهِ } المألوه المعبود لما اتصف به من صفات الكمال وانفرد به من النعم الذي له العزة الكاملة والحكمة التامة.

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إِنَّ فِی ٱلسَّمَـٰوَ ٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ لَءَایَـٰتࣲ لِّلۡمُؤۡمِنِینَ ۝٣
Abdel Haleem
There are signs in the heavens and the earth for those who believe
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

ثم أيد ذلك بما ذكره من الآيات الأفقية والنفسية من خلق السماوات والأرض

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وَفِی خَلۡقِكُمۡ وَمَا یَبُثُّ مِن دَاۤبَّةٍ ءَایَـٰتࣱ لِّقَوۡمࣲ یُوقِنُونَ ۝٤
Abdel Haleem
in the creation of you, in the creatures God scattered on earth, there are signs for people of sure faith
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

وما بث فيهما من الدواب وما أودع فيهما من المنافع وما أنزل الله من الماء الذي يحيي به الله البلاد والعباد.

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وَٱخۡتِلَـٰفِ ٱلَّیۡلِ وَٱلنَّهَارِ وَمَاۤ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَاۤءِ مِن رِّزۡقࣲ فَأَحۡیَا بِهِ ٱلۡأَرۡضَ بَعۡدَ مَوۡتِهَا وَتَصۡرِیفِ ٱلرِّیَـٰحِ ءَایَـٰتࣱ لِّقَوۡمࣲ یَعۡقِلُونَ ۝٥
Abdel Haleem
in the alternation of night and day, in the rain God provides, sending it down from the sky and reviving the dead earth with it, and in His shifting of the winds there are signs for those who use their reason
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

وما بث فيهما من الدواب وما أودع فيهما من المنافع وما أنزل الله من الماء الذي يحيي به الله البلاد والعباد.

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تِلۡكَ ءَایَـٰتُ ٱللَّهِ نَتۡلُوهَا عَلَیۡكَ بِٱلۡحَقِّۖ فَبِأَیِّ حَدِیثِۭ بَعۡدَ ٱللَّهِ وَءَایَـٰتِهِۦ یُؤۡمِنُونَ ۝٦
Abdel Haleem
These are God’s signs that We recount to you [Prophet, to show] the Truth. If they deny God and His revelations, what message will they believe in
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

فهذه كلها آيات بينات وأدلة واضحات على صدق هذا القرآن العظيم وصحة ما اشتمل عليه من الحكم والأحكام، ودالات أيضا على ما لله تعالى من الكمال وعلى البعث والنشور. ثم قسم تعالى الناس بالنسبة إلى الانتفاع بآياته وعدمه إلى قسمين: قسم يستدلون بها ويتفكرون بها وينتفعون فيرتفعون وهم المؤمنون بالله وملائكته وكتبه ورسله واليوم الآخر إيمانا تاما وصل بهم إلى درجة اليقين، فزكى منهم العقول وازدادت به معارفهم وألبابهم وعلومهم. وقسم يسمع آيات الله سماعا تقوم به الحجة عليه ثم يعرض عنها ويستكبر، كأنه ما سمعها لأنها لم تزك قلبه ولا طهرته بل بسبب استكباره عنها ازداد طغيانه.

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وَیۡلࣱ لِّكُلِّ أَفَّاكٍ أَثِیمࣲ ۝٧
Abdel Haleem
Woe to every lying sinful perso
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

وأنه إذا علم من آيات الله شيئا اتخذها هزوا فتوعده الله تعالى بالويل فقال: { وَيْلٌ لِكُلِّ أَفَّاكٍ أَثِيمٍ } أي: كذاب في مقاله أثيم في فعاله.

یَسۡمَعُ ءَایَـٰتِ ٱللَّهِ تُتۡلَىٰ عَلَیۡهِ ثُمَّ یُصِرُّ مُسۡتَكۡبِرࣰا كَأَن لَّمۡ یَسۡمَعۡهَاۖ فَبَشِّرۡهُ بِعَذَابٍ أَلِیمࣲ ۝٨
Abdel Haleem
who hears God’s revelations being recited to him, yet persists in his arrogance as if he had never heard them––[Prophet] bring him news of a painful torment!––
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

وأنه إذا علم من آيات الله شيئا اتخذها هزوا فتوعده الله تعالى بالويل فقال: { وَيْلٌ لِكُلِّ أَفَّاكٍ أَثِيمٍ } أي: كذاب في مقاله أثيم في فعاله.

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وَإِذَا عَلِمَ مِنۡ ءَایَـٰتِنَا شَیۡءًا ٱتَّخَذَهَا هُزُوًاۚ أُو۟لَـٰۤىِٕكَ لَهُمۡ عَذَابࣱ مُّهِینࣱ ۝٩
Abdel Haleem
who, if he knows anything about Our revelations, ridicules it! Such people will have a humiliating torment
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

وأنه إذا علم من آيات الله شيئا اتخذها هزوا فتوعده الله تعالى بالويل فقال: { وَيْلٌ لِكُلِّ أَفَّاكٍ أَثِيمٍ } أي: كذاب في مقاله أثيم في فعاله.

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مِّن وَرَاۤىِٕهِمۡ جَهَنَّمُۖ وَلَا یُغۡنِی عَنۡهُم مَّا كَسَبُوا۟ شَیۡءࣰا وَلَا مَا ٱتَّخَذُوا۟ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ أَوۡلِیَاۤءَۖ وَلَهُمۡ عَذَابٌ عَظِیمٌ ۝١٠
Abdel Haleem
Hell lurks behind them and their gains will not benefit them, nor will those beings they took as protectors beside God––a tremendous torment awaits them
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

وأخبر أن له عذابا أليما وأن { مِنْ وَرَائِهِمْ جَهَنَّمُ } تكفي في عقوبتهم البليغة. وأنه { لا يُغْنِي عَنْهُمْ مَا كَسَبُوا } من الأموال { وَلَا مَا اتَّخَذُوا مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ أَوْلِيَاءَ } يستنصرون بهم فخذلوهم أحوج ما كانوا إليهم لو نفعوا.

هَـٰذَا هُدࣰىۖ وَٱلَّذِینَ كَفَرُوا۟ بِءَایَـٰتِ رَبِّهِمۡ لَهُمۡ عَذَابࣱ مِّن رِّجۡزٍ أَلِیمٌ ۝١١
Abdel Haleem
This is true guidance; those who reject their Lord’s revelations will have a woeful torment
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

فلما بين آياته القرآنية والعيانية وأن الناس فيها على قسمين أخبر أن القرآن المشتمل على هذه المطالب العالية أنه هدى فقال: { هَذَا هُدًى } وهذا وصف عام لجميع القرآن فإنه يهدي إلى معرفة الله تعالى بصفاته المقدسة وأفعاله الحميدة، ويهدي إلى معرفة رسله وأوليائه وأعدائه، وأوصافهم، ويهدي إلى الأعمال الصالحة ويدعو إليها ويبين الأعمال السيئة وينهى عنها، ويهدي إلى بيان الجزاء على الأعمال ويبين الجزاء الدنيوي والأخروي، فالمهتدون اهتدوا به فأفلحوا وسعدوا، { وَالَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا بِآيَاتِ رَبِّهِمْ } الواضحة القاطعة التي يكفر بها إلا من اشتد ظلمه وتضاعف طغيانه، { لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ مِنْ رِجْزٍ أَلِيمٌ }

۞ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِی سَخَّرَ لَكُمُ ٱلۡبَحۡرَ لِتَجۡرِیَ ٱلۡفُلۡكُ فِیهِ بِأَمۡرِهِۦ وَلِتَبۡتَغُوا۟ مِن فَضۡلِهِۦ وَلَعَلَّكُمۡ تَشۡكُرُونَ ۝١٢
Abdel Haleem
It is God who subjected the sea for you––ships sail on it by His command so that you can seek His bounty and give Him thanks––
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

يخبر تعالى بفضله على عباده وإحسانه إليهم بتسخير البحر لسير المراكب والسفن بأمره وتيسيره، { لِتَبْتَغُوا مِنْ فَضْلِهِ } بأنواع التجارات والمكاسب، { وَلَعَلَّكُمْ تَشْكُرُونَ } الله تعالى فإنكم إذا شكرتموه زادكم من نعمه وأثابكم على شكركم أجرا جزيلا.

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وَسَخَّرَ لَكُم مَّا فِی ٱلسَّمَـٰوَ ٰتِ وَمَا فِی ٱلۡأَرۡضِ جَمِیعࣰا مِّنۡهُۚ إِنَّ فِی ذَ ٰلِكَ لَءَایَـٰتࣲ لِّقَوۡمࣲ یَتَفَكَّرُونَ ۝١٣
Abdel Haleem
He has subjected all that is in the heavens and the earth for your benefit, as a gift from Him. There truly are signs in this for those who reflect
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَسَخَّرَ لَكُمْ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ جَمِيعًا مِنْهُ } أي: من فضله وإحسانه، وهذا شامل لأجرام السماوات والأرض ولما أودع الله فيهما من الشمس والقمر والكواكب والثوابت والسيارات وأنواع الحيوانات وأصناف الأشجار والثمرات وأجناس المعادن وغير ذلك مما هو معد لمصالح بني آدم ومصالح ما هو من ضروراته، فهذا يوجب عليهم أن يبذلوا غاية جهدهم في شكر نعمته وأن تتغلغل أفكارهم في تدبر آياته وحكمه ولهذا قال: { إِنَّ فِي ذَلِكَ لَآيَاتٍ لِقَوْمٍ يَتَفَكَّرُونَ } وجملة ذلك أن خلقها وتدبيرها وتسخيرها دال على نفوذ مشيئة الله وكمال قدرته، وما فيها من الإحكام والإتقان وبديع الصنعة وحسن الخلقة دال على كمال حكمته وعلمه، وما فيها من السعة والعظمة والكثرة دال على سعة ملكه وسلطانه، وما فيها من التخصيصات والأشياء المتضادات دليل على أنه الفعال لما يريد، وما فيها من المنافع والمصالح الدينية والدنيوية دليل على سعة رحمته، وشمول فضله وإحسانه وبديع لطفه وبره، وكل ذلك دال على أنه وحده المألوه المعبود الذي لا تنبغي العبادة والذل والمحبة إلا له وأن رسله صادقون فيما جاءوا به، فهذه أدلة عقلية واضحة لا تقبل ريبا ولا شكا.

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قُل لِّلَّذِینَ ءَامَنُوا۟ یَغۡفِرُوا۟ لِلَّذِینَ لَا یَرۡجُونَ أَیَّامَ ٱللَّهِ لِیَجۡزِیَ قَوۡمَۢا بِمَا كَانُوا۟ یَكۡسِبُونَ ۝١٤
Abdel Haleem
Tell the believers to forgive those who do not fear God’s days [of punishment]––He will requite people for what they have done
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

يأمر تعالى عباده المؤمنين بحسن الخلق والصبر على أذية المشركين به، الذين لا يرجون أيام الله أي: لا يرجون ثوابه ولا يخافون وقائعه في العاصين فإنه تعالى سيجزي كل قوم بما كانوا يكسبون. فأنتم يا معشر المؤمنين يجزيكم على إيمانكم وصفحكم وصبركم، ثوابا جزيلا.

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مَنۡ عَمِلَ صَـٰلِحࣰا فَلِنَفۡسِهِۦۖ وَمَنۡ أَسَاۤءَ فَعَلَیۡهَاۖ ثُمَّ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكُمۡ تُرۡجَعُونَ ۝١٥
Abdel Haleem
Whoever does good benefits himself, and whoever does evil harms himself: you will all be returned to your Lord
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

وهم إن استمروا على تكذيبهم فلا يحل بكم ما حل بهم من العذاب الشديد والخزي ولهذا قال: { مَنْ عَمِلَ صَالِحًا فَلِنَفْسِهِ وَمَنْ أَسَاءَ فَعَلَيْهَا ثُمَّ إِلَى رَبِّكُمْ تُرْجَعُونَ }

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وَلَقَدۡ ءَاتَیۡنَا بَنِیۤ إِسۡرَ ٰۤءِیلَ ٱلۡكِتَـٰبَ وَٱلۡحُكۡمَ وَٱلنُّبُوَّةَ وَرَزَقۡنَـٰهُم مِّنَ ٱلطَّیِّبَـٰتِ وَفَضَّلۡنَـٰهُمۡ عَلَى ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِینَ ۝١٦
Abdel Haleem
We gave scripture, wisdom, and prophethood to the Children of Israel; We provided them with good things and favoured them above others
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

أي: ولقد أنعمنا على بني إسرائيل نعما لم تحصل لغيرهم من الناس، وآتيناهم { الكتاب } أي: التوراة والإنجيل { والحكم } بين الناس { والنبوة } التي امتازوا بها وصارت النبوة في ذرية إبراهيم عليه السلام، أكثرهم من بني إسرائيل، { وَرَزَقْنَاهُمْ مِنَ الطَّيِّبَاتِ } من المآكل والمشارب والملابس وإنزال المن والسلوى عليهم { وَفَضَّلْنَاهُمْ عَلَى الْعَالَمِينَ } أي: على الخلق بهذه النعم ويخرج من هذا العموم اللفظي هذه الأمة فإنهم خير أمة أخرجت للناس. والسياق يدل على أن المراد غير هذه الأمة فإن الله يقص علينا ما امتن به على بني إسرائيل وميزهم عن غيرهم، وأيضا فإن الفضائل التي فاق بها بنو إسرائيل من الكتاب والحكم والنبوة وغيرها من النعوت قد حصلت كلها لهذه الأمة، وزادت عليهم هذه الأمة فضائل كثيرة فهذه الشريعة شريعة بني إسرائيل جزء منها، فإن هذا الكتاب مهيمن على سائر الكتب السابقة، ومحمد صلى الله عليه وسلم مصدق لجميع المرسلين.

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mention (1) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

وَءَاتَیۡنَـٰهُم بَیِّنَـٰتࣲ مِّنَ ٱلۡأَمۡرِۖ فَمَا ٱخۡتَلَفُوۤا۟ إِلَّا مِنۢ بَعۡدِ مَا جَاۤءَهُمُ ٱلۡعِلۡمُ بَغۡیَۢا بَیۡنَهُمۡۚ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ یَقۡضِی بَیۡنَهُمۡ یَوۡمَ ٱلۡقِیَـٰمَةِ فِیمَا كَانُوا۟ فِیهِ یَخۡتَلِفُونَ ۝١٧
Abdel Haleem
We gave them clear proof in matters [of religion]. They differed among themselves out of mutual rivalry, only after knowledge came to them: on the Day of Resurrection your Lord will judge between them regarding their differences
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَآتَيْنَاهُمْ } أي: آتينا بني إسرائيل { بَيِّنَاتٍ } أي: دلالات تبين الحق من الباطل { مِنَ الْأَمْرِ } القدري الذي أوصله الله إليهم. وتلك الآيات هي المعجزات التي رأوها على يد موسى عليه السلام، فهذه النعم التي أنعم الله بها على بني إسرائيل تقتضي الحال أن يقوموا بها على أكمل الوجوه وأن يجتمعوا على الحق الذي بينه الله لهم، ولكن انعكس الأمر فعاملوها بعكس ما يجب. وافترقوا فيما أمروا بالاجتماع به ولهذا قال: { فَمَا اخْتَلَفُوا إِلَّا مِنْ بَعْدِ مَا جَاءَهُمُ الْعِلْمُ } أي: الموجب لعدم الاختلاف، وإنما حملهم على الاختلاف البغي من بعضهم على بعض والظلم. { إِنَّ رَبَّكَ يَقْضِي بَيْنَهُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فِيمَا كَانُوا فِيهِ يَخْتَلِفُونَ } فيميز المحق من المبطل والذي حمله على الاختلاف الهوى أو غيره.

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mention (1) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

ثُمَّ جَعَلۡنَـٰكَ عَلَىٰ شَرِیعَةࣲ مِّنَ ٱلۡأَمۡرِ فَٱتَّبِعۡهَا وَلَا تَتَّبِعۡ أَهۡوَاۤءَ ٱلَّذِینَ لَا یَعۡلَمُونَ ۝١٨
Abdel Haleem
Now We have set you [Muhammad] on a clear religious path, so follow it. Do not follow the desires of those who lack [true] knowledge
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

أي: ثم شرعنا لك شريعة كاملة تدعو إلى كل خير وتنهى عن كل شر من أمرنا الشرعي { فَاتَّبِعْهَا } فإن في اتباعها السعادة الأبدية والصلاح والفلاح، { وَلَا تَتَّبِعْ أَهْوَاءَ الَّذِينَ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ } أي: الذين تكون أهويتهم غير تابعة للعلم ولا ماشية خلفه، وهم كل من خالف شريعة الرسول صلى الله عليه وسلم هواه وإرادته فإنه من أهواء الذين لا يعلمون.

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mention (1) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

إِنَّهُمۡ لَن یُغۡنُوا۟ عَنكَ مِنَ ٱللَّهِ شَیۡءࣰاۚ وَإِنَّ ٱلظَّـٰلِمِینَ بَعۡضُهُمۡ أَوۡلِیَاۤءُ بَعۡضࣲۖ وَٱللَّهُ وَلِیُّ ٱلۡمُتَّقِینَ ۝١٩
Abdel Haleem
they cannot help you against God in any way. Wrongdoers only have each other to protect them; the righteous have God Himself as their protector
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ إِنَّهُمْ لَنْ يُغْنُوا عَنْكَ مِنَ اللَّهِ شَيْئًا } أي: لا ينفعونك عند الله فيحصلوا لك الخير ويدفعوا عنك الشر إن اتبعتهم على أهوائهم، ولا تصلح أن توافقهم وتواليهم فإنك وإياهم متباينون، وبعضهم ولي لبعض { واللَّهُ وَلِيُّ الْمُتَّقِينَ } يخرجهم من الظلمات إلى النور بسبب تقواهم وعملهم بطاعته.

Connections 2 multi-source 2 single-source 5 commentators
Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

هَـٰذَا بَصَـٰۤىِٕرُ لِلنَّاسِ وَهُدࣰى وَرَحۡمَةࣱ لِّقَوۡمࣲ یُوقِنُونَ ۝٢٠
Abdel Haleem
This [revelation] is a means of insight for people, a source of guidance and mercy for those of sure faith
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

أي: { هَذَا } القرآن الكريم والذكر الحكيم { بَصَائِرَ لِلنَّاسِ } أي: يحصل به التبصرة في جميع الأمور للناس فيحصل به الانتفاع للمؤمنين، والهدى والرحمة. { لِقَوْمٍ يُوقِنُونَ } فيهتدون به إلى الصراط المستقيم في أصول الدين وفروعه ويحصل به الخير والسرور والسعادة في الدنيا والآخرة وهي الرحمة. فتزكو به نفوسهم وتزداد به عقولهم ويزيد به إيمانهم ويقينهم، وتقوم به الحجة على من أصر وعاند.

Connections 2 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

أَمۡ حَسِبَ ٱلَّذِینَ ٱجۡتَرَحُوا۟ ٱلسَّیِّءَاتِ أَن نَّجۡعَلَهُمۡ كَٱلَّذِینَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ سَوَاۤءࣰ مَّحۡیَاهُمۡ وَمَمَاتُهُمۡۚ سَاۤءَ مَا یَحۡكُمُونَ ۝٢١
Abdel Haleem
Do those who commit evil deeds really think that We will deal with them in the same way as those who believe and do righteous deeds, that they will be alike in their living and their dying? How badly they judge
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

أي: أم حسب المسيئون المكثرون من الذنوب المقصرون في حقوق ربهم. { أَنْ نَجْعَلَهُمْ كَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ } بأن قاموا بحقوق ربهم، واجتنبوا مساخطه ولم يزالوا مؤثرين رضاه على هوى أنفسهم؟ أي: أحسبوا أن يكونوا { سَوَاءً } في الدنيا والآخرة؟ ساء ما ظنوا وحسبوا وساء ما حكموا به، فإنه حكم يخالف حكمة أحكم الحاكمين وخير العادلين ويناقض العقول السليمة والفطر المستقيمة، ويضاد ما نزلت به الكتب وأخبرت به الرسل، بل الحكم الواقع القطعي أن المؤمنين العاملين الصالحات لهم النصر والفلاح والسعادة والثواب في العاجل والآجل كل على قدر إحسانه، وأن المسيئين لهم الغضب والإهانة والعذاب والشقاء في الدنيا والآخرة.

Connections 3 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (3) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

وَخَلَقَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَ ٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ بِٱلۡحَقِّ وَلِتُجۡزَىٰ كُلُّ نَفۡسِۭ بِمَا كَسَبَتۡ وَهُمۡ لَا یُظۡلَمُونَ ۝٢٢
Abdel Haleem
God created the heavens and earth for a true purpose: to reward each soul according to its deeds. They will not be wronged
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

أي: خلق الله السماوات والأرض بالحكمة وليعبد وحده لا شريك له، ثم يجازي بعد ذلك من أمرهم بعبادته وأنعم عليم بالنعم الظاهرة والباطنة هل شكروا الله تعالى وقاموا بالمأمور؟ أم كفروا فاستحقوا جزاء الكفور؟

Connections 3 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (3) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

أَفَرَءَیۡتَ مَنِ ٱتَّخَذَ إِلَـٰهَهُۥ هَوَىٰهُ وَأَضَلَّهُ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ عِلۡمࣲ وَخَتَمَ عَلَىٰ سَمۡعِهِۦ وَقَلۡبِهِۦ وَجَعَلَ عَلَىٰ بَصَرِهِۦ غِشَـٰوَةࣰ فَمَن یَهۡدِیهِ مِنۢ بَعۡدِ ٱللَّهِۚ أَفَلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ ۝٢٣
Abdel Haleem
[Prophet], consider the one who has taken his own desire as a god, whom God allows to stray in the face of knowledge, sealing his ears and heart and covering his eyes- who can guide such a person after God [has done this]? Will you [people] not take heed
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

يقول تعالى: { أَفَرَأَيْتَ } الرجل الضال الذي { اتَّخَذَ إِلَهَهُ هَوَاهُ } فما هويه سلكه سواء كان يرضي الله أو يسخطه. { وَأَضَلَّهُ اللَّهُ عَلَى عِلْمٍ } من الله تعالى أنه لا تليق به الهداية ولا يزكو عليها. { وَخَتَمَ عَلَى سَمْعِهِ } فلا يسمع ما ينفعه، { وَقَلْبِهِ } فلا يعي الخير { وَجَعَلَ عَلَى بَصَرِهِ غِشَاوَةً } تمنعه من نظر الحق، { فَمَنْ يَهْدِيهِ مِنْ بَعْدِ اللَّهِ } أي: لا أحد يهديه وقد سد الله عليه أبواب الهداية وفتح له أبواب الغواية، وما ظلمه الله ولكن هو الذي ظلم نفسه وتسبب لمنع رحمة الله عليه { أَفَلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ } ما ينفعكم فتسلكونه وما يضركم فتجتنبونه.

Connections 2 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

وَقَالُوا۟ مَا هِیَ إِلَّا حَیَاتُنَا ٱلدُّنۡیَا نَمُوتُ وَنَحۡیَا وَمَا یُهۡلِكُنَاۤ إِلَّا ٱلدَّهۡرُۚ وَمَا لَهُم بِذَ ٰلِكَ مِنۡ عِلۡمٍۖ إِنۡ هُمۡ إِلَّا یَظُنُّونَ ۝٢٤
Abdel Haleem
They say, ‘There is only our life in this world: we die, we live, nothing but time destroys us.’ They have no knowledge of this; they only follow guesswork. Their only argument
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَقَالُوا } أي: منكرو البعث { مَا هِيَ إِلَّا حَيَاتُنَا الدُّنْيَا نَمُوتُ وَنَحْيَا وَمَا يُهْلِكُنَا إِلَّا الدَّهْرُ } أي: إن هي إلا عادات وجري على رسوم الليل والنهار يموت أناس ويحيا أناس وما مات فليس براجع إلى الله ولا مجازى بعمله. وقولهم هذا صادر عن غير علم { إِنْ هُمْ إِلَّا يَظُنُّونَ } فأنكروا المعاد وكذبوا الرسل الصادقين من غير دليل دلهم على ذلك ولا برهان.

Connections 7 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (7) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

وَإِذَا تُتۡلَىٰ عَلَیۡهِمۡ ءَایَـٰتُنَا بَیِّنَـٰتࣲ مَّا كَانَ حُجَّتَهُمۡ إِلَّاۤ أَن قَالُوا۟ ٱئۡتُوا۟ بِءَابَاۤىِٕنَاۤ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَـٰدِقِینَ ۝٢٥
Abdel Haleem
when Our clear revelations are recited to them, is to say, ‘Bring back our forefathers if what you say is true.’
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

إن هي إلا ظنون واستبعادات خالية عن الحقيقة ولهذا قال تعالى: { وَإِذَا تُتْلَى عَلَيْهِمْ آيَاتُنَا بَيِّنَاتٍ مَا كَانَ حُجَّتَهُمْ إِلَّا أَنْ قَالُوا ائْتُوا بِآبَائِنَا إِنْ كُنْتُمْ صَادِقِينَ } وهذا جراءة منهم على الله، حيث اقترحوا هذا الاقتراح وزعموا أن صدق رسل الله متوقف على الإتيان بآبائهم، وأنهم لو جاءوهم بكل آية لم يؤمنوا إلا إن تبعتهم الرسل على ما قالوا، وهم كذبة فيما قالوا وإنما قصدهم دفع دعوة الرسل لا بيان الحق.

Connections 8 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (8) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

قُلِ ٱللَّهُ یُحۡیِیكُمۡ ثُمَّ یُمِیتُكُمۡ ثُمَّ یَجۡمَعُكُمۡ إِلَىٰ یَوۡمِ ٱلۡقِیَـٰمَةِ لَا رَیۡبَ فِیهِ وَلَـٰكِنَّ أَكۡثَرَ ٱلنَّاسِ لَا یَعۡلَمُونَ ۝٢٦
Abdel Haleem
[Prophet], say, ‘It is God who gives you life, then causes you to die, and then He gathers you all to the Day of Resurrection of which there is no doubt, though most people do not comprehend.’
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ قُلِ اللَّهُ يُحْيِيكُمْ ثُمَّ يُمِيتُكُمْ ثُمَّ يَجْمَعُكُمْ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ لَا رَيْبَ فِيهِ وَلَكِنَّ أَكْثَرَ النَّاسِ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ } وإلا فلو وصل العلم باليوم الآخر إلى قلوبهم، لعملوا له أعمالا وتهيئوا له.

Connections 8 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (8) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

وَلِلَّهِ مُلۡكُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَ ٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِۚ وَیَوۡمَ تَقُومُ ٱلسَّاعَةُ یَوۡمَىِٕذࣲ یَخۡسَرُ ٱلۡمُبۡطِلُونَ ۝٢٧
Abdel Haleem
Control of everything in the heavens and the earth belongs to God. When the Hour comes, those who follow falsehood will be the losers on that Day
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

يخبر تعالى عن سعة ملكه وانفراده بالتصرف والتدبير في جميع الأوقات وأنه { يوم تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ } ويجمع الخلائق لموقف القيامة يحصل الخسار على المبطلين الذين أتوا بالباطل ليدحضوا به الحق، وكانت أعمالهم باطلة لأنها متعلقه بالباطل فبطلت في يوم القيامة، اليوم الذي تستبين به الحقائق، واضمحلت عنهم وفاتهم الثواب وحصلوا على أليم العقاب.

Connections 6 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (6) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

وَتَرَىٰ كُلَّ أُمَّةࣲ جَاثِیَةࣰۚ كُلُّ أُمَّةࣲ تُدۡعَىٰۤ إِلَىٰ كِتَـٰبِهَا ٱلۡیَوۡمَ تُجۡزَوۡنَ مَا كُنتُمۡ تَعۡمَلُونَ ۝٢٨
Abdel Haleem
You will see every community kneeling. Every community will be summoned to its record: ‘Today you will be repaid for what you did
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

ثم وصف تعالى شدة يوم القيامة وهوله ليحذره العباد ويستعد له العباد فقال { وَتَرَى } أيها الرائي لذلك اليوم { كُلَّ أُمَّةٍ جَاثِيَةً } على ركبها خوفا وذعرا وانتظارا لحكم الملك الرحمن. { كُلُّ أُمَّةٍ تُدْعَى إِلَى كِتَابِهَا } أي: إلى شريعة نبيهم الذي جاءهم من عند الله، وهل قاموا بها فيحصل لهم الثواب والنجاة؟ أم ضيعوها فيحصل لهم الخسران؟ فأمة موسى يدعون إلى شريعة موسى وأمة عيسى كذلك وأمة محمد كذلك، وهكذا غيرهم كل أمة تدعى إلى شرعها الذي كلفت به، هذا أحد الاحتمالات في الآية وهو معنى صحيح في نفسه غير مشكوك فيه، ويحتمل أن المراد بقوله: { كُلُّ أُمَّةٍ تُدْعَى إِلَى كِتَابِهَا } أي: إلى كتاب أعمالها وما سطر عليها من خير وشر وأن كل أحد يجازى بما عمله بنفسه كقوله تعالى: { مَنْ عَمِلَ صَالِحًا فَلِنَفْسِهِ وَمَنْ أَسَاءَ فَعَلَيْهَا } ويحتمل أن المعنيين كليهما مراد من الآية ويدل على هذا قوله: { هَذَا كِتَابُنَا يَنْطِقُ عَلَيْكُمْ بِالْحَقِّ }

Connections 6 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (6) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

هَـٰذَا كِتَـٰبُنَا یَنطِقُ عَلَیۡكُم بِٱلۡحَقِّۚ إِنَّا كُنَّا نَسۡتَنسِخُ مَا كُنتُمۡ تَعۡمَلُونَ ۝٢٩
Abdel Haleem
Here is Our record that tells the truth about you: We have been recording everything you do.’
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

أي: هذا كتابنا الذي أنزلنا عليكم، يفصل بينكم بالحق الذي هو العدل، { إِنَّا كُنَّا نَسْتَنْسِخُ مَا كُنْتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ } فهذا كتاب الأعمال.

Connections 6 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (6) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

فَأَمَّا ٱلَّذِینَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ فَیُدۡخِلُهُمۡ رَبُّهُمۡ فِی رَحۡمَتِهِۦۚ ذَ ٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلۡفَوۡزُ ٱلۡمُبِینُ ۝٣٠
Abdel Haleem
Those who believed and did good deeds will be admitted by their Lord into His mercy- that is the clearest triumph
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ فَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ } إيمانا صحيحا وصدقوا إيمانهم بالأعمال الصالحة من واجبات ومستحبات { فَيُدْخِلُهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ فِي رَحْمَتِهِ } التي محلها الجنة وما فيها من النعيم المقيم والعيش السليم، { ذَلِكَ هُوَ الْفَوْزُ الْمُبِينُ } أي: المفاز والنجاة والربح والفلاح الواضح البين الذي إذا حصل للعبد حصل له كل خير واندفع عنه كل شر.

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mention (1) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

وَأَمَّا ٱلَّذِینَ كَفَرُوۤا۟ أَفَلَمۡ تَكُنۡ ءَایَـٰتِی تُتۡلَىٰ عَلَیۡكُمۡ فَٱسۡتَكۡبَرۡتُمۡ وَكُنتُمۡ قَوۡمࣰا مُّجۡرِمِینَ ۝٣١
Abdel Haleem
but those who disbelieved [will be asked]: ‘When My revelations were recited to you, were you not arrogant and persistent in wicked deeds
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا } بالله فيقال لهم توبيخا وتقريعا: { أَفَلَمْ تَكُنْ آيَاتِي تُتْلَى عَلَيْكُمْ } وقد دلتكم على ما فيه صلاحكم ونهتكم عما فيه ضرركم وهي أكبر نعمة وصلت إليكم لو وفقتم لها، ولكن استكبرتم عنها وأعرضتم وكفرتم بها فجنيتم أكبر جناية وأجرمتم أشد الجرم فاليوم تجزون ما كنتم تعملون.

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mention (1) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

وَإِذَا قِیلَ إِنَّ وَعۡدَ ٱللَّهِ حَقࣱّ وَٱلسَّاعَةُ لَا رَیۡبَ فِیهَا قُلۡتُم مَّا نَدۡرِی مَا ٱلسَّاعَةُ إِن نَّظُنُّ إِلَّا ظَنࣰّا وَمَا نَحۡنُ بِمُسۡتَیۡقِنِینَ ۝٣٢
Abdel Haleem
When it was said to you, “God’s promise is true: there is no doubt about the Hour,” did you not reply, “We know nothing of the Hour. This is only conjecture in our opinion. We are not convinced”?’
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

ويوبخون أيضا بقوله: { وَإِذَا قِيلَ إِنَّ وَعْدَ اللَّهِ حَقٌّ وَالسَّاعَةُ لَا رَيْبَ فِيهَا قُلْتُمْ } منكرين لذلك: { مَا نَدْرِي مَا السَّاعَةُ إِنْ نَظُنُّ إِلَّا ظَنًّا وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمُسْتَيْقِنِينَ }

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mention (1) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

وَبَدَا لَهُمۡ سَیِّءَاتُ مَا عَمِلُوا۟ وَحَاقَ بِهِم مَّا كَانُوا۟ بِهِۦ یَسۡتَهۡزِءُونَ ۝٣٣
Abdel Haleem
The evil of their actions will [then] become clear to them. The punishment they mocked will engulf them
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

فهذه حالهم في الدنيا وحال البعث الإنكار له ورد قول من جاء به قال تعالى: { وَبَدَا لَهُمْ سَيِّئَاتُ مَا عَمِلُوا } أي: وظهر لهم يوم القيامة عقوبات أعمالهم، { وَحَاقَ بِهِمْ } أي: نزل { مَا كَانُوا بِهِ يَسْتَهْزِئُونَ } أي: نزل بهم العذاب الذي كانوا في الدنيا يستهزئون به وبوقوعه وبمن جاء به.

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mention (1) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

وَقِیلَ ٱلۡیَوۡمَ نَنسَىٰكُمۡ كَمَا نَسِیتُمۡ لِقَاۤءَ یَوۡمِكُمۡ هَـٰذَا وَمَأۡوَىٰكُمُ ٱلنَّارُ وَمَا لَكُم مِّن نَّـٰصِرِینَ ۝٣٤
Abdel Haleem
It will be said, ‘Today We shall ignore you just as you ignored your appointment with this Day. The Fire will be your home and no one will help you
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَقِيلَ الْيَوْمَ نَنْسَاكُمْ } أي: نترككم في العذاب { كَمَا نَسِيتُمْ لِقَاءَ يَوْمِكُمْ هَذَا } فإن الجزاء من جنس العمل { وَمَأْوَاكُمُ النَّارُ } أي: هي مقركم ومصيركم، { وَمَا لَكُمْ مِنْ نَاصِرِينَ } ينصرونكم من عذاب الله ويدفعون عنكم عقابه.

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mention (1) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

ذَ ٰلِكُم بِأَنَّكُمُ ٱتَّخَذۡتُمۡ ءَایَـٰتِ ٱللَّهِ هُزُوࣰا وَغَرَّتۡكُمُ ٱلۡحَیَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنۡیَاۚ فَٱلۡیَوۡمَ لَا یُخۡرَجُونَ مِنۡهَا وَلَا هُمۡ یُسۡتَعۡتَبُونَ ۝٣٥
Abdel Haleem
because you received God’s revelations with ridicule and were deceived by worldly life.’ They will not be brought out of the Fire on that Day, nor will they be given the chance to make amends
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ ذَلِكُمْ } الذي حصل لكم من العذاب { بـ } سبب { أنكم اتَّخَذْتُمْ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ هُزُوًا } مع أنها موجبة للجد والاجتهاد وتلقيها بالسرور والاستبشار والفرح. { وَغَرَّتْكُمُ الْحَيَاةُ الدُّنْيَا } بزخارفها ولذاتها وشهواتها فاطمأننتم إليها، وعملتم لها وتركتم العمل للدار الباقية. { فَالْيَوْمَ لَا يُخْرَجُونَ مِنْهَا وَلَا هُمْ يُسْتَعْتَبُونَ } أي: ولا يمهلون ولا يردون إلى الدنيا ليعملوا صالحا.

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mention (1) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

فَلِلَّهِ ٱلۡحَمۡدُ رَبِّ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَ ٰتِ وَرَبِّ ٱلۡأَرۡضِ رَبِّ ٱلۡعَـٰلَمِینَ ۝٣٦
Abdel Haleem
So praise be to God, Lord of the heavens and earth, Lord of the worlds
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ فَلِلَّهِ الْحَمْدُ } كما ينبغي لجلاله وعظيم سلطانه { رَبِّ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَرَبِّ الْأَرْضِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ } أي: له الحمد على ربوبيته لسائر الخلائق حيث خلقهم ورباهم وأنعم عليهم بالنعم الظاهرة والباطنة.

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mention (1) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

وَلَهُ ٱلۡكِبۡرِیَاۤءُ فِی ٱلسَّمَـٰوَ ٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِۖ وَهُوَ ٱلۡعَزِیزُ ٱلۡحَكِیمُ ۝٣٧
Abdel Haleem
True greatness in the heavens and the earth is rightfully His: He is the Mighty, the Wise
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَلَهُ الْكِبْرِيَاءُ فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ } أي: له الجلال والعظمة والمجد. فالحمد فيه الثناء على الله بصفات الكمال ومحبته تعالى وإكرامه، والكبرياء فيها عظمته وجلاله والعبادة مبنية على ركنين، محبة الله والذل له، وهما ناشئان عن العلم بمحامد الله وجلاله وكبريائه. { وَهُوَ الْعَزِيزُ } القاهر لكل شيء، { الْحَكِيمُ } الذي يضع الأشياء مواضعها، فلا يشرع ما يشرعه إلا لحكمة ومصلحة ولا يخلق ما يخلقه إلا لفائدة ومنفعة. تم تفسير سورة الجاثية، ولله الحمد والنعمة والفضل

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mention (1) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.