Tafseer Al Saddi `Abasa عَبَسَ (He Frowned) 42 verses · Meccan

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بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
عَبَسَ وَتَوَلَّىٰ
Abdel Haleem
He frowned and turned awa
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

وسبب نزول هذه الآيات الكريمات، أنه جاء رجل من المؤمنين أعمى يسأل النبي صلى الله عليه ويتعلم منه.وجاءه رجل من الأغنياء، وكان صلى الله عليه وسلم حريصا على هداية الخلق، فمال صلى الله عليه وسلم [وأصغى] إلى الغني، وصد عن الأعمى الفقير، رجاء لهداية ذلك الغني، وطمعا في تزكيته، فعاتبه الله بهذا العتاب اللطيف، فقال: { عَبَسَ } [أي:] في وجهه { وَتَوَلَّى } في بدنه،

أَن جَاءَهُ الْأَعْمَىٰ
Abdel Haleem
when the blind man came to him––
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

لأجل مجيء الأعمى له،

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وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ لَعَلَّهُ يَزَّكَّىٰ
Abdel Haleem
for all you know, he might have grown in spirit
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

ثم ذكر الفائدة في الإقبال عليه، فقال: { وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ لَعَلَّهُ } أي: الأعمى { يَزَّكَّى } أي: يتطهر عن الأخلاق الرذيلة، ويتصف بالأخلاق الجميلة؟

أَوْ يَذَّكَّرُ فَتَنفَعَهُ الذِّكْرَىٰ
Abdel Haleem
or taken note of something useful to him
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ أَوْ يَذَّكَّرُ فَتَنْفَعَهُ الذِّكْرَى } أي: يتذكر ما ينفعه، فيعمل بتلك الذكرى.

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أَمَّا مَنِ اسْتَغْنَىٰ
Abdel Haleem
For the self-satisfied on
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

وهذه فائدة كبيرة، هي المقصودة من بعثة الرسل، ووعظ الوعاظ، وتذكير المذكرين، فإقبالك على من جاء بنفسه مفتقرا لذلك منك ، هو الأليق الواجب، وأما تصديك وتعرضك للغني المستغني الذي لا يسأل ولا يستفتي لعدم رغبته في الخير، مع تركك من هو أهم منه، فإنه لا ينبغي لك، فإنه ليس عليك أن لا يزكى، فلو لم يتزك، فلست بمحاسب على ما عمله من الشر.فدل هذا على القاعدة المشهورة، أنه: " لا يترك أمر معلوم لأمر موهوم، ولا مصلحة متحققة لمصلحة متوهمة "" وأنه ينبغي الإقبال على طالب العلم، المفتقر إليه، الحريص عليه أزيد من غيره."

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فَأَنتَ لَهُ تَصَدَّىٰ
Abdel Haleem
you go out of your way––
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

وهذه فائدة كبيرة، هي المقصودة من بعثة الرسل، ووعظ الوعاظ، وتذكير المذكرين، فإقبالك على من جاء بنفسه مفتقرا لذلك منك ، هو الأليق الواجب، وأما تصديك وتعرضك للغني المستغني الذي لا يسأل ولا يستفتي لعدم رغبته في الخير، مع تركك من هو أهم منه، فإنه لا ينبغي لك، فإنه ليس عليك أن لا يزكى، فلو لم يتزك، فلست بمحاسب على ما عمله من الشر.فدل هذا على القاعدة المشهورة، أنه: " لا يترك أمر معلوم لأمر موهوم، ولا مصلحة متحققة لمصلحة متوهمة "" وأنه ينبغي الإقبال على طالب العلم، المفتقر إليه، الحريص عليه أزيد من غيره."

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وَمَا عَلَيْكَ أَلَّا يَزَّكَّىٰ
Abdel Haleem
though you are not to be blamed for his lack of spiritual growth––
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

وهذه فائدة كبيرة، هي المقصودة من بعثة الرسل، ووعظ الوعاظ، وتذكير المذكرين، فإقبالك على من جاء بنفسه مفتقرا لذلك منك ، هو الأليق الواجب، وأما تصديك وتعرضك للغني المستغني الذي لا يسأل ولا يستفتي لعدم رغبته في الخير، مع تركك من هو أهم منه، فإنه لا ينبغي لك، فإنه ليس عليك أن لا يزكى، فلو لم يتزك، فلست بمحاسب على ما عمله من الشر.فدل هذا على القاعدة المشهورة، أنه: " لا يترك أمر معلوم لأمر موهوم، ولا مصلحة متحققة لمصلحة متوهمة "" وأنه ينبغي الإقبال على طالب العلم، المفتقر إليه، الحريص عليه أزيد من غيره."

وَأَمَّا مَن جَاءَكَ يَسْعَىٰ
Abdel Haleem
but from the one who has come to you full of eagernes
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

وهذه فائدة كبيرة، هي المقصودة من بعثة الرسل، ووعظ الوعاظ، وتذكير المذكرين، فإقبالك على من جاء بنفسه مفتقرا لذلك منك ، هو الأليق الواجب، وأما تصديك وتعرضك للغني المستغني الذي لا يسأل ولا يستفتي لعدم رغبته في الخير، مع تركك من هو أهم منه، فإنه لا ينبغي لك، فإنه ليس عليك أن لا يزكى، فلو لم يتزك، فلست بمحاسب على ما عمله من الشر.فدل هذا على القاعدة المشهورة، أنه: " لا يترك أمر معلوم لأمر موهوم، ولا مصلحة متحققة لمصلحة متوهمة "" وأنه ينبغي الإقبال على طالب العلم، المفتقر إليه، الحريص عليه أزيد من غيره."

وَهُوَ يَخْشَىٰ
Abdel Haleem
and aw
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

وهذه فائدة كبيرة، هي المقصودة من بعثة الرسل، ووعظ الوعاظ، وتذكير المذكرين، فإقبالك على من جاء بنفسه مفتقرا لذلك منك ، هو الأليق الواجب، وأما تصديك وتعرضك للغني المستغني الذي لا يسأل ولا يستفتي لعدم رغبته في الخير، مع تركك من هو أهم منه، فإنه لا ينبغي لك، فإنه ليس عليك أن لا يزكى، فلو لم يتزك، فلست بمحاسب على ما عمله من الشر.فدل هذا على القاعدة المشهورة، أنه: " لا يترك أمر معلوم لأمر موهوم، ولا مصلحة متحققة لمصلحة متوهمة "" وأنه ينبغي الإقبال على طالب العلم، المفتقر إليه، الحريص عليه أزيد من غيره."

فَأَنتَ عَنْهُ تَلَهَّىٰ
Abdel Haleem
you allow yourself to be distracted
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

وهذه فائدة كبيرة، هي المقصودة من بعثة الرسل، ووعظ الوعاظ، وتذكير المذكرين، فإقبالك على من جاء بنفسه مفتقرا لذلك منك ، هو الأليق الواجب، وأما تصديك وتعرضك للغني المستغني الذي لا يسأل ولا يستفتي لعدم رغبته في الخير، مع تركك من هو أهم منه، فإنه لا ينبغي لك، فإنه ليس عليك أن لا يزكى، فلو لم يتزك، فلست بمحاسب على ما عمله من الشر.فدل هذا على القاعدة المشهورة، أنه: " لا يترك أمر معلوم لأمر موهوم، ولا مصلحة متحققة لمصلحة متوهمة "" وأنه ينبغي الإقبال على طالب العلم، المفتقر إليه، الحريص عليه أزيد من غيره."

كَلَّا إِنَّهَا تَذْكِرَةٌ
Abdel Haleem
No indeed! This [Quran] is a lesso
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

يقول تعالى: { كَلَّا إِنَّهَا تَذْكِرَةٌ } أي: حقا إن هذه الموعظة تذكرة من الله، يذكر بها عباده، ويبين لهم في كتابه ما يحتاجون إليه، ويبين الرشد من الغي،

فَمَن شَاءَ ذَكَرَهُ
Abdel Haleem
from which those who wish to be taught should learn
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

فإذا تبين ذلك { فَمَنْ شَاءَ ذَكَرَهُ } أي: عمل به، كقوله تعالى: { وَقُلِ الْحَقُّ مِنْ رَبِّكُمْ فَمَنْ شَاءَ فَلْيُؤْمِنْ وَمَنْ شَاءَ فَلْيَكْفُرْ }

فِي صُحُفٍ مُّكَرَّمَةٍ
Abdel Haleem
[written] on honoured
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

ثم ذكر محل هذه التذكرة وعظمها ورفع قدرها، فقال: { فِي صُحُفٍ مُكَرَّمَةٍ}

مَّرْفُوعَةٍ مُّطَهَّرَةٍ
Abdel Haleem
exalted, pure pages
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

[ مَرْفُوعَةٍ } القدر والرتبة { مُطَهَّرَةٌ } [من الآفاق و] عن أن تنالها أيدي الشياطين أو يسترقوها

بِأَيْدِي سَفَرَةٍ
Abdel Haleem
by the hands o
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ بِأَيْدِي سَفَرَةٍ } وهم الملائكة [الذين هم] السفراء بين الله وبين عباده،

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كِرَامٍ بَرَرَةٍ
Abdel Haleem
noble and virtuous scribes
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ كِرَامٍ } أي: كثيري الخير والبركة، { بَرَرَةٍ } قلوبهم وأعمالهم.وذلك كله حفظ من الله لكتابه، أن جعل السفراء فيه إلى الرسل الملائكة الكرام الأقوياء الأتقياء، ولم يجعل للشياطين عليه سبيلا، وهذا مما يوجب الإيمان به وتلقيه بالقبول، ولكن مع هذا أبى الإنسان إلا كفورا.

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قُتِلَ الْإِنسَانُ مَا أَكْفَرَهُ
Abdel Haleem
Woe to man! How ungrateful he is
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ قُتِلَ الْإِنْسَانُ مَا أَكْفَرَهُ } لنعمة الله وما أشد معاندته للحق بعدما تبين، وهو ما هو؟

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مِنْ أَيِّ شَيْءٍ خَلَقَهُ
Abdel Haleem
From what thing does God create him
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

هو من أضعف الأشياء،

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مِن نُّطْفَةٍ خَلَقَهُ فَقَدَّرَهُ
Abdel Haleem
He creates him from a droplet, He proportions him
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

خلقه الله من ماء مهين، ثم قدر خلقه، وسواه بشرا سويا، وأتقن قواه الظاهرة والباطنة.

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ثُمَّ السَّبِيلَ يَسَّرَهُ
Abdel Haleem
He makes the way easy for him
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ ثُمَّ السَّبِيلَ يَسَّرَهُ } أي: يسر له الأسباب الدينية والدنيوية، وهداه السبيل، [وبينه] وامتحنه بالأمر والنهي،

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ثُمَّ أَمَاتَهُ فَأَقْبَرَهُ
Abdel Haleem
then He causes him to die and be buried
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ ثُمَّ أَمَاتَهُ فَأَقْبَرَهُ } أي: أكرمه بالدفن، ولم يجعله كسائر الحيوانات التي تكون جيفها على وجه الأرض،

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ثُمَّ إِذَا شَاءَ أَنشَرَهُ
Abdel Haleem
When He wills, He will raise him up again
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ ثُمَّ إِذَا شَاءَ أَنْشَرَهُ } أي: بعثه بعد موته للجزاء، فالله هو المنفرد بتدبير الإنسان وتصريفه بهذه التصاريف، لم يشاركه فيه مشارك،

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كَلَّا لَمَّا يَقْضِ مَا أَمَرَهُ
Abdel Haleem
Yet mandoes not fulfil God’s commands
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

وهو -مع هذا- لا يقوم بما أمره الله، ولم يقض ما فرضه عليه، بل لا يزال مقصرا تحت الطلب.

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فَلْيَنظُرِ الْإِنسَانُ إِلَىٰ طَعَامِهِ
Abdel Haleem
Let man consider the food he eats
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

ثم أرشده تعالى إلى النظر والتفكر في طعامه، وكيف وصل إليه بعدما تكررت عليه طبقات عديدة، ويسره له فقال: { فَلْيَنْظُرِ الْإِنْسَانُ إِلَى طَعَامِهِ}

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أَنَّا صَبَبْنَا الْمَاءَ صَبًّا
Abdel Haleem
We pour down abundant wate
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

[ أَنَّا صَبَبْنَا الْمَاءَ صَبًّا } أي: أنزلنا المطر على الأرض بكثرة.

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ثُمَّ شَقَقْنَا الْأَرْضَ شَقًّا
Abdel Haleem
and cause the soil to split open
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ ثُمَّ شَقَقْنَا الْأَرْضَ } للنبات { شَقًّا}

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فَأَنبَتْنَا فِيهَا حَبًّا
Abdel Haleem
We make grain grow
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

[ فَأَنْبَتْنَا فِيهَا } أصنافا مصنفة من أنواع الأطعمة اللذيذة، والأقوات الشهية { حبًّا } وهذا شامل لسائر الحبوب على اختلاف أصنافها،

Connections 3 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (3) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

وَعِنَبًا وَقَضْبًا
Abdel Haleem
and vines, fresh vegetation
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَعِنَبًا وَقَضْبًا } وهو القت،

Connections 3 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (3) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

وَزَيْتُونًا وَنَخْلًا
Abdel Haleem
olive trees, date palms
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَزَيْتُونًا وَنَخْلًا } وخص هذه الأربعة لكثرة فوائدها ومنافعها.

Connections 3 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (3) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

وَحَدَائِقَ غُلْبًا
Abdel Haleem
luscious gardens
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَحَدَائِقَ غُلْبًا } أي: بساتين فيها الأشجار الكثيرة الملتفة،

Connections 3 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (3) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

وَفَاكِهَةً وَأَبًّا
Abdel Haleem
fruits, and fodder
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ وَفَاكِهَةً وَأَبًّا } الفاكهة: ما يتفكه فيه الإنسان، من تين وعنب وخوخ ورمان، وغير ذلك.

Connections 3 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (3) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

مَّتَاعًا لَّكُمْ وَلِأَنْعَامِكُمْ
Abdel Haleem
all for you and your livestock to enjoy
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

والأب: ما تأكله البهائم والأنعام، ولهذا قال: { مَتَاعًا لَكُمْ وَلِأَنْعَامِكُمْ } التي خلقها الله وسخرها لكم، فمن نظر في هذه النعم أوجب له ذلك شكر ربه، وبذل الجهد في الإنابة إليه، والإقبال على طاعته، والتصديق بأخباره.

Connections 3 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (3) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

فَإِذَا جَاءَتِ الصَّاخَّةُ
Abdel Haleem
When the Deafening Blast comes––
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

أي: إذا جاءت صيحة القيامة، التي تصخ لهولها الأسماع، وتنزعج لها الأفئدة يومئذ، مما يرى الناس من الأهوال وشدة الحاجة لسالف الأعمال.

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mention (1) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

يَوْمَ يَفِرُّ الْمَرْءُ مِنْ أَخِيهِ
Abdel Haleem
the Day man will flee from his own brother
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ يَفِرُّ الْمَرْءُ } من أعز الناس إليه، وأشفقهم لديه، { مِنْ أَخِيهِ وَأُمِّهِ وَأَبِيهِ وَصَاحِبَتِهِ } أي: زوجته { وَبَنِيهِ }

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mention (1) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

وَأُمِّهِ وَأَبِيهِ
Abdel Haleem
his mother, his father
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ يَفِرُّ الْمَرْءُ } من أعز الناس إليه، وأشفقهم لديه، { مِنْ أَخِيهِ وَأُمِّهِ وَأَبِيهِ وَصَاحِبَتِهِ } أي: زوجته { وَبَنِيهِ }

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mention (1) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

وَصَاحِبَتِهِ وَبَنِيهِ
Abdel Haleem
his wife, his children
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ يَفِرُّ الْمَرْءُ } من أعز الناس إليه، وأشفقهم لديه، { مِنْ أَخِيهِ وَأُمِّهِ وَأَبِيهِ وَصَاحِبَتِهِ } أي: زوجته { وَبَنِيهِ }

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mention (1) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

لِكُلِّ امْرِئٍ مِّنْهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ شَأْنٌ يُغْنِيهِ
Abdel Haleem
each of them will be absorbed in concerns of their own on that Day
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ لِكُلِّ امْرِئٍ مِنْهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ شَأْنٌ يُغْنِيهِ } أي: قد شغلته نفسه، واهتم لفكاكها، ولم يكن له التفات إلى غيرها، فحينئذ ينقسم الخلق إلى فريقين: سعداء وأشقياء،

Connections 4 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (4) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

وُجُوهٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ مُّسْفِرَةٌ
Abdel Haleem
on that Day some faces will be beaming
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

فأما السعداء، فـوجوههم [يومئذ] { مُسْفِرَةٌ } أي: قد ظهر فيها السرور والبهجة، من ما عرفوا من نجاتهم، وفوزهم بالنعيم،

Connections 2 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

ضَاحِكَةٌ مُّسْتَبْشِرَةٌ
Abdel Haleem
laughing, and rejoicing
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ ضَاحِكَةٌ مُسْتَبْشِرَةٌ}

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mention (1) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

وَوُجُوهٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَلَيْهَا غَبَرَةٌ
Abdel Haleem
but some faces will be dust-staine
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

[ وَوُجُوهٌ } الأشقياء { يَوْمَئِذٍ عَلَيْهَا غَبَرَةٌ}

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mention (1) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

تَرْهَقُهَا قَتَرَةٌ
Abdel Haleem
and covered in darkness
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

[ تَرْهَقُهَا } أي: تغشاها { قَتَرَةٌ } فهي سوداء مظلمة مدلهمة، قد أيست من كل خير، وعرفت شقاءها وهلاكها.

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mention (1) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

أُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الْكَفَرَةُ الْفَجَرَةُ
Abdel Haleem
those are the disbelievers, the licentious
Abd al-Rahman al-Sa'di

{ أُولَئِكَ } الذين بهذا الوصف { هُمُ الْكَفَرَةُ الْفَجَرَةُ } أي: الذين كفروا بنعمة الله وكذبوا بآيات الله، وتجرأوا على محارمه.نسأل الله العفو والعافية إنه جواد كريم [والحمد لله رب العالمين].

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mention (1) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.