Tafsir al-Baghawi (Ma'alim al-Tanzil)

Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi — b. 436 AH / 1044 CE · d. 516 AH / 1122 CE Sunni Shafi'i

Tafsir al-Baghawi (Ma'alim al-Tanzil) Nuh نُوح (Noah) 28 verses · Meccan

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بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
71:1 ›
إِنَّاۤ أَرۡسَلۡنَا نُوحًا إِلَىٰ قَوۡمِهِۦۤ أَنۡ أَنذِرۡ قَوۡمَكَ مِن قَبۡلِ أَن یَأۡتِیَهُمۡ عَذَابٌ أَلِیمࣱ ۝١
Abdel Haleem
We sent Noah to his people: ‘Warn your people, before a painful punishment comes to them.’
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

مكية( إنا أرسلنا نوحا إلى قومه أن أنذر قومك ) أي : بأن أنذر قومك ( من قبل أن يأتيهم عذاب أليم ) المعنى : إنا أرسلناه لينذرهم بالعذاب إن لم يؤمنوا .

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

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71:2 ›
قَالَ یَـٰقَوۡمِ إِنِّی لَكُمۡ نَذِیرࣱ مُّبِینٌ ۝٢
Abdel Haleem
And so he said, ‘My people, I am here to warn you plainly
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

"قال يا قوم إني لكم نذير مبين"، أنذركم وأبين لكم رسالة الله بلغة تعرفونها.

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

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71:3 ›
أَنِ ٱعۡبُدُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَٱتَّقُوهُ وَأَطِیعُونِ ۝٣
Abdel Haleem
Serve God, be mindful of Him and obey me
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

"أن اعبدوا الله واتقوه وأطيعون".

Connections 1 single-source 1 commentator

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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

71:4 ›
یَغۡفِرۡ لَكُم مِّن ذُنُوبِكُمۡ وَیُؤَخِّرۡكُمۡ إِلَىٰۤ أَجَلࣲ مُّسَمًّىۚ إِنَّ أَجَلَ ٱللَّهِ إِذَا جَاۤءَ لَا یُؤَخَّرُۚ لَوۡ كُنتُمۡ تَعۡلَمُونَ ۝٤
Abdel Haleem
He will forgive you your sins and spare you until your appointed time––when God’s appointed time arrives it cannot be postponed. If only you understood!’
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

( يغفر لكم من ذنوبكم ) " من " صلة ، أي : يغفر لكم ذنوبكم . وقيل : يعني ما سلف من ذنوبكم إلى وقت الإيمان ، وذلك بعض ذنوبهم ( ويؤخركم إلى أجل مسمى ) أي : يعافيكم إلى منتهى آجالكم فلا يعاقبكم ( إن أجل الله إذا جاء لا يؤخر لو كنتم تعلمون ) يقول : آمنوا قبل الموت تسلموا [ من العذاب ] فإن أجل الموت إذا جاء لا يؤخر ولا يمكنكم الإيمان .

71:5 ›
قَالَ رَبِّ إِنِّی دَعَوۡتُ قَوۡمِی لَیۡلࣰا وَنَهَارࣰا ۝٥
Abdel Haleem
He said, ‘My Lord, I have called my people night and day
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

"قال رب إني دعوت قومي ليلاً ونهاراً".

Connections 4 single-source 2 commentators

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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

71:6 ›
فَلَمۡ یَزِدۡهُمۡ دُعَاۤءِیۤ إِلَّا فِرَارࣰا ۝٦
Abdel Haleem
but the more I call them, the further they run away
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

"فلم يزدهم دعائي إلا فراراً"، نفاراً وإدباراً عن الإيمان والحق.

Connections 4 single-source 2 commentators

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71:7 ›
وَإِنِّی كُلَّمَا دَعَوۡتُهُمۡ لِتَغۡفِرَ لَهُمۡ جَعَلُوۤا۟ أَصَـٰبِعَهُمۡ فِیۤ ءَاذَانِهِمۡ وَٱسۡتَغۡشَوۡا۟ ثِیَابَهُمۡ وَأَصَرُّوا۟ وَٱسۡتَكۡبَرُوا۟ ٱسۡتِكۡبَارࣰا ۝٧
Abdel Haleem
every time I call them, so that You may forgive them, they thrust their fingers into their ears, cover their heads with their garments, persist in their rejection, and grow more insolent and arrogant
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

( وإني كلما دعوتهم ) إلى الإيمان بك ( لتغفر لهم جعلوا أصابعهم في آذانهم ) لئلا يسمعوا دعوتي ( واستغشوا ثيابهم ) غطوا بها وجوههم لئلا يروني ( وأصروا ) على كفرهم ( واستكبروا ) عن الإيمان بك ( استكبارا )

Connections 5 single-source 3 commentators

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71:8 ›
ثُمَّ إِنِّی دَعَوۡتُهُمۡ جِهَارࣰا ۝٨
Abdel Haleem
I have tried calling them openly
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

"ثم إني دعوتهم جهاراً"، معلناً بالدعاء. قال ابن عباس: بأعلى صوتي.

Connections 4 single-source 2 commentators

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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

71:9 ›
ثُمَّ إِنِّیۤ أَعۡلَنتُ لَهُمۡ وَأَسۡرَرۡتُ لَهُمۡ إِسۡرَارࣰا ۝٩
Abdel Haleem
I have tried preaching to them in public and speaking to them in private
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

( ثم إني أعلنت لهم ) كررت الدعاء معلنا ( وأسررت لهم إسرارا ) قال ابن عباس : يريد الرجل بعد الرجل أكلمه سرا بيني وبينه أدعوه إلى عبادتك وتوحيدك .

Connections 4 single-source 2 commentators

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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

71:10 ›
فَقُلۡتُ ٱسۡتَغۡفِرُوا۟ رَبَّكُمۡ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ غَفَّارࣰا ۝١٠
Abdel Haleem
I said, “Ask forgiveness of your Lord: He is ever forgiving
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

"فقلت استغفروا ربكم إنه كان غفاراً".

Connections 4 single-source 2 commentators

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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

71:11 ›
یُرۡسِلِ ٱلسَّمَاۤءَ عَلَیۡكُم مِّدۡرَارࣰا ۝١١
Abdel Haleem
He will send down abundant rain from the sky for you
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

( يرسل السماء عليكم مدرارا ) وذلك أن قوم نوح لما كذبوه زمانا طويلا حبس الله عنهم المطر وأعقم أرحام نسائهم أربعين سنة ، فهلكت أموالهم ومواشيهم ، فقال لهم نوح : استغفروا ربكم من الشرك ، أي استدعوا المغفرة بالتوحيد ، يرسل السماء عليكم مدرارا .وروى مطرف عن الشعبي أن عمر رضي الله تعالى عنه خرج يستسقي بالناس ، فلم يزد على الاستغفار حتى رجع ، فقيل له : ما سمعناك استسقيت ؟ فقال . طلبت الغيث [ بمجاديح ] السماء التي يستنزل بها المطر ، ثم قرأ : " استغفروا ربكم إنه كان غفارا يرسل السماء عليكم مدرارا " .

Connections 4 single-source 2 commentators

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71:12 ›
وَیُمۡدِدۡكُم بِأَمۡوَ ٰلࣲ وَبَنِینَ وَیَجۡعَل لَّكُمۡ جَنَّـٰتࣲ وَیَجۡعَل لَّكُمۡ أَنۡهَـٰرࣰا ۝١٢
Abdel Haleem
He will give you wealth and sons; He will provide you with gardens and rivers
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

"ويمددكم بأموال وبنين"، قال عطاء: يكثر أموالكم وأولادكم، "ويجعل لكم جنات ويجعل لكم أنهاراً".

Connections 4 single-source 2 commentators

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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

71:13 ›
مَّا لَكُمۡ لَا تَرۡجُونَ لِلَّهِ وَقَارࣰا ۝١٣
Abdel Haleem
What is the matter with you? Why will you not fear God’s majesty
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

"ما لكم لا ترجون لله وقاراً"، قال ابن عباس ومجاهد: لا ترون لله عظمة. وقال سعيد بن جبير: ما لكم لا تعظمون الله حق عظمته. وقال الكلبي: لا تخافون الله حق عظمته. و الرجاء: بمعنى الخوف، و الوقار: العظمة، اسم من التوقير وهو التعظيم. قال الحسن: لا تعرفون لله حقاً ولا تشكرون له نعمة. قال ابن كيسان: ما لكم لا ترجون في عبادة الله أن يثيبكم على توقيركم إياه خيراً.

Connections 2 multi-source 4 single-source 4 commentators

Multi-source connections cited by 2+ commentators

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71:14 ›
وَقَدۡ خَلَقَكُمۡ أَطۡوَارًا ۝١٤
Abdel Haleem
when He has created you stage by stage
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

"وقد خلقكم أطواراً"، تارات، حالاً بعد حال، نطفة ثم علقة ثم مضغة إلى تمام الخلق.

Connections 2 multi-source 4 single-source 4 commentators

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71:15 ›
أَلَمۡ تَرَوۡا۟ كَیۡفَ خَلَقَ ٱللَّهُ سَبۡعَ سَمَـٰوَ ٰتࣲ طِبَاقࣰا ۝١٥
Abdel Haleem
Have you ever wondered how God created seven heavens, one above the other
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

" ألم تروا كيف خلق الله سبع سماوات طباقا ".

Connections 4 single-source 2 commentators

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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

71:16 ›
وَجَعَلَ ٱلۡقَمَرَ فِیهِنَّ نُورࣰا وَجَعَلَ ٱلشَّمۡسَ سِرَاجࣰا ۝١٦
Abdel Haleem
placed the moon as a light in them and the sun as a lamp
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

(وجعل القمر فيهن نورا ) قال الحسن : يعني في السماء الدنيا كما يقال : أتيت بني تميم ، وإنما أتى بعضهم ، وفلان متوار في دور بني فلان وإنما هو في دار واحدة . وقال عبد الله بن عمرو : إن الشمس والقمر وجوههما إلى السماوات ، وضوء الشمس ونور القمر فيهن وأقفيتهما إلى الأرض . ويروى هذا عن ابن عباس .( وجعل الشمس سراجا ) مصباحا مضيئا . ( والله أنبتكم من الأرض نباتا ) أراد مبدأ خلق آدم خلقه من الأرض والناس ولده ، وقوله : " نباتا " اسم جعل في موضع المصدر أي إنباتا قال الخليل : مجازه : أنبتكم فنبتم نباتا . ( ثم يعيدكم فيها ) بعد الموت ( ويخرجكم ) منها يوم البعث أحياء ( إخراجا ( والله جعل لكم الأرض بساطا ) فرشها وبسطها لكم .

Connections 4 single-source 2 commentators

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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

71:17 ›
وَٱللَّهُ أَنۢبَتَكُم مِّنَ ٱلۡأَرۡضِ نَبَاتࣰا ۝١٧
Abdel Haleem
how God made you spring forth from the earth like a plant
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

"والله أنبتكم من الأرض نباتاً"، أراد مبدأ خلق آدم، خلقه من الأرض، والناس ولده، وقوله: "نباتاً" اسم جعل في موضع المصدر أي إنباتاً، قال الخليل: مجازه: أنبتكم فنبتم نباتاً.

Connections 4 single-source 2 commentators

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No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (4) cited by only one commentator
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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

71:18 ›
ثُمَّ یُعِیدُكُمۡ فِیهَا وَیُخۡرِجُكُمۡ إِخۡرَاجࣰا ۝١٨
Abdel Haleem
how He will return you into it and then bring you out again
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

"ثم يعيدكم فيها"، بعد الموت، "ويخرجكم"، منها يوم البعث أحياء، "إخراجاً".

Connections 3 single-source 2 commentators

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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

71:19 ›
وَٱللَّهُ جَعَلَ لَكُمُ ٱلۡأَرۡضَ بِسَاطࣰا ۝١٩
Abdel Haleem
and how He has spread the Earth out for yo
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

"والله جعل لكم الأرض بساطاً"، فرشها وبسطها لكم.

Connections 4 single-source 2 commentators

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No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (4) cited by only one commentator
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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

71:20 ›
لِّتَسۡلُكُوا۟ مِنۡهَا سُبُلࣰا فِجَاجࣰا ۝٢٠
Abdel Haleem
to walk along its spacious paths?” ’
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

"لتسلكوا منها سبلاً فجاجاً"، طرقاً واسعة.

Connections 4 single-source 2 commentators

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No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (4) cited by only one commentator
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Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

71:21 ›
قَالَ نُوحࣱ رَّبِّ إِنَّهُمۡ عَصَوۡنِی وَٱتَّبَعُوا۟ مَن لَّمۡ یَزِدۡهُ مَالُهُۥ وَوَلَدُهُۥۤ إِلَّا خَسَارࣰا ۝٢١
Abdel Haleem
Noah said, ‘My Lord, they have disobeyed me and followed those whose riches and children only increase their ruin
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

"قال نوح رب إنهم عصوني"، لم يجيبوا دعوتي، "واتبعوا من لم يزده ماله وولده إلا خساراً"، يعني: اتبع السفلة والفقراء القادة والرؤساء الذين لم يزدهم كثرة المال والولد إلا ضلالاً في الدنيا وعقوبة في الآخرة.

Connections 5 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (5) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

71:22 ›
وَمَكَرُوا۟ مَكۡرࣰا كُبَّارࣰا ۝٢٢
Abdel Haleem
who have made a grand plan
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

( ومكروا مكرا كبارا ) أي كبيرا عظيما يقال : كبير وكبار بالتخفيف كبار بالتشديد ، كلها بمعنى واحد ، كما يقال : أمر عجيب وعجاب وعجاب بالتشديد وهو أشد في المبالغة .واختلفوا في معنى مكرهم . قال ابن عباس : قالوا قولا عظيما . وقال الضحاك : افتروا على الله وكذبوا رسله وقيل : منع الرؤساء أتباعهم عن الإيمان بنوح [ وحرضوهم ] على قتله .

Connections 5 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (5) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

71:23 ›
وَقَالُوا۟ لَا تَذَرُنَّ ءَالِهَتَكُمۡ وَلَا تَذَرُنَّ وَدࣰّا وَلَا سُوَاعࣰا وَلَا یَغُوثَ وَیَعُوقَ وَنَسۡرࣰا ۝٢٣
Abdel Haleem
saying, “Do not renounce your gods
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

( وقالوا ) لهم ( لا تذرن آلهتكم ) أي لا تتركوا عبادتها ( ولا تذرن ودا ) قرأ أهل المدينة بضم الواو والباقون بفتحها ( ولا سواعا ولا يغوث ويعوق ونسرا ) هذه أسماء آلهتهم .قال محمد بن كعب : هذه أسماء قوم صالحين كانوا بين آدم ونوح فلما ماتوا كان لهم أتباع يقتدون بهم ويأخذون بعدهم بأخذهم في العبادة فجاءهم إبليس وقال لهم : لو صورتم صورهم كان أنشط لكم وأشوق إلى العبادة ، ففعلوا ثم نشأ قوم بعدهم فقال لهم إبليس : إن الذين من قبلكم كانوا يعبدونهم فعبدوهم ، فابتداء عبادة الأوثان كان من ذلك .وسميت تلك الصور بهذه الأسماء لأنهم صوروها على صور أولئك القوم من المسلمين .أخبرنا عبد الواحد المليحي ، أخبرنا أحمد بن عبد الله النعيمي ، أخبرنا محمد بن يوسف ، حدثنا محمد بن إسماعيل ، حدثنا إبراهيم بن موسى ، حدثنا هشام عن ابن جريج وقال عطاء عن ابن عباس : صارت الأوثان التي كانت تعبد في قوم نوح [ تعبد ] في العرب [ بعده ] أما ود فكانت لكلب بدومة الجندل ، وأما سواع فكانت لهذيل ، وأما يغوث فكانت لمراد ثم لبني غطيف بالجرف عند سبإ وأما يعوق فكانت لهمدان ، وأما نسر فكانت لحمير لآل ذي الكلاع ذكره في تفسيره .وروى سفيان عن موسى عن محمد بن قيس قوله تعالى : " ولا تذرن ودا ولا سواعا ولا يغوث ويعوق ونسرا " قال : كانت أسماء رجال صالحين من قوم نوح ، فلما هلكوا أوحى الشيطان إلى قومهم : أن انصبوا فى مجالسهم التي كانوا يجلسون فيها أنصابا وسموها بأسمائهم ، ففعلوا فلم تعبد حتى إذا هلك أولئك ونسخ العلم عبدت .وروي عن ابن عباس : أن تلك الأوثان دفنها الطوفان وطمها التراب ، فلم تزل مدفونة حتى أخرجها الشيطان لمشركي العرب ، وكانت للعرب أصنام أخر فاللات كانت لثقيف ، والعزى لسليم وغطفان وجشم ومناة لقديد ، وإساف ونائلة وهبل لأهل مكة .

Connections 6 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (6) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

71:24 ›
وَقَدۡ أَضَلُّوا۟ كَثِیرࣰاۖ وَلَا تَزِدِ ٱلظَّـٰلِمِینَ إِلَّا ضَلَـٰلࣰا ۝٢٤
Abdel Haleem
Do not renounce Wadd, Suwa, Yaghuth, Yauq, or Nasr!” They have led many astray. Lord, bring nothing but destruction down on the evildoers!’
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

( وقد أضلوا كثيرا ) أي : ضل بسبب الأصنام كثير من الناس كقوله - عز وجل - : " رب إنهن أضللن كثيرا من الناس " ( إبراهيم - 36 ) وقال مقاتل : أضل كبراؤهم كثيرا من الناس ( ولا تزد الظالمين إلا ضلالا ) هذا دعاء عليهم بعدما أعلم الله نوحا أنهم لا يؤمنون ، وهو قوله : " أنه لن يؤمن من قومك إلا من قد آمن " ( هود - 36 ) .

Connections 6 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (6) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

71:25 ›
مِّمَّا خَطِیۤءَـٰتِهِمۡ أُغۡرِقُوا۟ فَأُدۡخِلُوا۟ نَارࣰا فَلَمۡ یَجِدُوا۟ لَهُم مِّن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ أَنصَارࣰا ۝٢٥
Abdel Haleem
They were drowned and sent to Hell for their evildoings: they found no one to help them against God
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

( مما خطيئاتهم ) أي : من خطيئاتهم و " ما " صلة ، وقرأ أبو عمرو : " خطاياهم " وكلاهما جمع خطيئة ( أغرقوا ) بالطوفان ( فأدخلوا نارا ) قال الضحاك : هي في حالة واحدة في الدنيا يغرقون من جانب ويحترقون من جانب ، وقال مقاتل : فأدخلوا نارا في الآخرة ( فلم يجدوا لهم من دون الله أنصارا ) لم يجدوا أحدا يمنعهم من عذاب الله .

Connections 2 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

71:26 ›
وَقَالَ نُوحࣱ رَّبِّ لَا تَذَرۡ عَلَى ٱلۡأَرۡضِ مِنَ ٱلۡكَـٰفِرِینَ دَیَّارًا ۝٢٦
Abdel Haleem
And Noah said, ‘Lord, do not leave any of the disbelievers on the earth
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

"وقال نوح رب لا تذر على الأرض من الكافرين دياراً"، أحداً يدور في الأرض فيذهب ويجيء أصله من الدوران، وقال ابن قتيبة: إن أصله من الدار، أي: نازل دار.

Connections 2 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

71:27 ›
إِنَّكَ إِن تَذَرۡهُمۡ یُضِلُّوا۟ عِبَادَكَ وَلَا یَلِدُوۤا۟ إِلَّا فَاجِرࣰا كَفَّارࣰا ۝٢٧
Abdel Haleem
if you leave them they will lead Your servants astray and beget only sinners and disbelievers
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

( إنك إن تذرهم يضلوا عبادك ) قال ابن عباس ، والكلبي ومقاتل : كان الرجل ينطلق بابنه إلى نوح فيقول : احذر هذا فإنه كذاب ، وإن أبي حذرنيه فيموت الكبير وينشأ الصغير عليه ( ولا يلدوا إلا فاجرا كفارا ) قال محمد بن كعب ، ومقاتل ، والربيع ، وغيرهم : إنما قال نوح هذا حين أخرج الله كل مؤمن من أصلابهم وأرحام نسائهم وأعقم أرحام نسائهم وأيبس أصلاب رجالهم قبل العذاب بأربعين سنة . [ وقيل سبعين سنة ] وأخبر الله نوحا أنهم لا يؤمنون ولا يلدون مؤمنا فحينئذ دعا عليهم نوح فأجاب الله دعاءه ، وأهلكهم كلهم ولم يكن فيهم صبي وقت العذاب لأن الله تعالى قال : " وقوم نوح لما كذبوا الرسل أغرقناهم " ( الفرقان - 37 ) ولم يوجد التكذيب من الأطفال .

Connections 2 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

71:28 ›
رَّبِّ ٱغۡفِرۡ لِی وَلِوَ ٰلِدَیَّ وَلِمَن دَخَلَ بَیۡتِیَ مُؤۡمِنࣰا وَلِلۡمُؤۡمِنِینَ وَٱلۡمُؤۡمِنَـٰتِۖ وَلَا تَزِدِ ٱلظَّـٰلِمِینَ إِلَّا تَبَارَۢا ۝٢٨
Abdel Haleem
Lord, forgive me, my parents, and whoever enters my house as a believer. Forgive believing men and women but bring nothing but ruin down on the evildoers!’
Al-Husayn ibn Mas'ud al-Baghawi

( رب اغفر لي ولوالدي ) واسم أبيه : لمك بن متوشلخ ، واسم أمه : سمحاء بنت أنوش ، وكانا مؤمنين [ وقيل اسمها هيجل بنت لاموش بن متوشلخ فكانت بنت عمه ] ( ولمن دخل بيتي ) داري ( مؤمنا ) وقال الضحاك والكلبي : مسجدي . وقيل : سفينتي ( وللمؤمنين والمؤمنات ) هذا عام في كل من آمن بالله وصدق الرسل ( ولا تزد الظالمين إلا تبارا ) هلاكا ودمارا فاستجاب الله دعاءه فأهلكهم .

Connections 2 single-source 2 commentators

Multi-source connections

No verses on this ayah are cited by 2 or more commentators using numeric S:A notation. All extracted references come from a single source's commentary.

Single-source mentions (2) cited by only one commentator
By commentator who cites how many verses on this ayah

Note: these connections are extracted from numeric S:A references inside the commentary text and are therefore biased toward mufassirun who use that notation. Prose-style references (e.g. "Surat al-Baqarah verse 30") will be added later, which should surface additional multi-source consensus.

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