Verb — Fi'l
0 words in the Quranic corpus
فعل
A word that conveys meaning tied to a specific time. Arabic verbs come in three tenses: past (madi), present/future (mudari), and imperative (amr). Verbs are derived from trilateral or quadrilateral roots.
200
Top Lemmas
14,927
Total Occurrences
Most Frequent Verb Lemmas in the Quran
Sorted by number of occurrences (most frequent first). Data sourced from the Quranic Arabic Corpus.
| # | Arabic | Transliteration | English | Frequency | Root |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | قَالَ | qala | to say | 1,618 | ق و ل |
| 2 | كَانَ | kana | to be | 1,358 | ك و ن |
| 3 | ءَامَنَ | amana | to believe | 537 | ا م ن |
| 4 | عَلِمَ | alima | to know | 382 | ع ل م |
| 5 | جَعَلَ | jaala | to make, to set | 340 | ج ع ل |
| 6 | كَفَرَ | kafara | to disbelieve | 289 | ك ف ر |
| 7 | جَآءَ | ja | to come | 278 | ج ي ا |
| 8 | عَمِلَ | amila | to do, to work | 276 | ع م ل |
| 9 | آتَى | ata | to give | 271 | ا ت ي |
| 10 | رَءَا | ra | to see | 271 | ر ا ي |
| 11 | أَتَى | ata | to come, to bring | 264 | ا ت ي |
| 12 | شَآءَ | sha | to will, to wish | 236 | ش ي ا |
| 13 | خَلَقَ | khalaqa | to create | 184 | خ ل ق |
| 14 | أَنزَلَ | anzala | to send down, to reveal | 183 | ن ز ل |
| 15 | كَذَّبَ | kadhdhaba | to deny, to reject | 176 | ك ذ ب |
| 16 | دَعَا | daa | to call, to pray | 170 | د ع و |
| 17 | ٱتَّقَىٰ | ittaqa | to be righteous | 166 | و ق ي |
| 18 | هَدَى | hada | to guide | 144 | ه د ي |
| 19 | أَرَادَ | arada | to intend, to desire | 139 | ر و د |
| 20 | ٱتَّبَعَ | ittabaa | to follow | 136 | ت ب ع |
| 21 | أَرْسَلَ | arsala | to send | 130 | ر س ل |
| 22 | أَخَذَ | akhadha | to take, to seize | 127 | ا خ ذ |
| 23 | ٱتَّخَذَ | ittakhadha | to take (as) | 124 | ا خ ذ |
| 24 | عَبَدَ | abada | to worship | 122 | ع ب د |
| 25 | ظَلَمَ | dhalama | to oppress, to wrong | 110 | ظ ل م |
| 26 | سَأَلَ | saala | to ask | 106 | س ا ل |
| 27 | وَجَدَ | wajada | to find | 106 | و ج د |
| 28 | أَخْرَجَ | akhraja | to bring forth | 99 | خ ر ج |
| 29 | أَكَلَ | akala | to eat, to consume | 93 | ا ك ل |
| 30 | لَّيْسَ | laysa | to not be | 89 | ل ي س |
| 31 | فَعَلَ | faala | to do | 88 | ف ع ل |
| 32 | نَّظَرَ | nadhara | to look, to see | 87 | ن ظ ر |
| 33 | ذَكَرَ | dhakara | to remember, to mention | 84 | ذ ك ر |
| 34 | خَافَ | khafa | to fear, to be afraid | 83 | خ و ف |
| 35 | قَتَلَ | qatala | to kill | 83 | ق ت ل |
| 36 | رَجَعَ | rajaa | to return | 79 | ر ج ع |
| 37 | سَمِعَ | samia | to hear, to listen | 78 | س م ع |
| 38 | تَوَلَّىٰ | tawalla | to turn away | 78 | و ل ي |
| 39 | أَمَرَ | amara | to order, to command | 77 | ا م ر |
| 40 | دَخَلَ | dakhala | to enter | 76 | د خ ل |
| 41 | جَزَىٰ | jaza | to reward | 73 | ج ز ي |
| 42 | أَطَاعَ | ataa | to obey | 72 | ط و ع |
| 43 | أَوْحَىٰٓ | awha | to reveal, to inspire | 72 | و ح ي |
| 44 | أَشْرَكَ | ashraka | to associate (with God) | 71 | ش ر ك |
| 45 | أَلْقَىٰٓ | alqa | to cast, to throw | 71 | ل ق ي |
| 46 | وَعَدَ | waada | to promise | 70 | و ع د |
| 47 | أَنفَقَ | anfaqa | to spend | 68 | ن ف ق |
| 48 | غَفَرَ | ghafara | to forgive | 65 | غ ف ر |
| 49 | أَحْبَبْ | aahbab | to love | 64 | ح ب ب |
| 50 | أَصَابَ | asaba | to afflict, to befall | 64 | ص و ب |
| 51 | أَضَلَّ | adalla | to lead astray | 64 | ض ل ل |
| 52 | تَابَ | taba | to repent | 63 | ت و ب |
| 53 | كَسَبَ | kasaba | to earn | 62 | ك س ب |
| 54 | نَزَّلَ | nazzala | to send down | 62 | ن ز ل |
| 55 | تَلَىٰ | tala | to recite, to follow | 61 | ت ل و |
| 56 | رَزَقَ | razaqa | to provide | 61 | ر ز ق |
| 57 | قَضَىٰٓ | qada | to decree, to judge | 59 | ق ض ي |
| 58 | نَصَرَ | nasara | to help, to give victory | 59 | ن ص ر |
| 59 | صَبَرَ | sabara | to be patient | 58 | ص ب ر |
| 60 | جَرَيْ | jaray | to flow, to run | 57 | ج ر ي |
| 61 | مَسَّ | massa | to touch | 56 | م س س |
| 62 | ضَرَبَ | daraba | to strike, to set forth | 55 | ض ر ب |
| 63 | قَٰتَلَ | qaatala | to kill | 54 | ق ت ل |
| 64 | أَقَامَ | aqama | to establish | 54 | ق و م |
| 65 | خَرَجَ | kharaja | to go out, to exit | 53 | خ ر ج |
| 66 | ضَلَّ | dalla | to go astray | 53 | ض ل ل |
| 67 | بَعَثَ | baatha | to raise, to send | 52 | ب ع ث |
| 68 | أَحْيَا | aahyaa | to give life | 51 | ح ي ي |
| 69 | تَذَكَّرَ | tadhakara | to remember, to reflect | 51 | ذ ك ر |
| 70 | أَهْلَكَ | ahlaka | to destroy | 51 | ه ل ك |
| 71 | ٱفْتَرَىٰ | iftara | to fabricate, to invent | 50 | ف ر ي |
| 72 | زَادَ | zada | to increase | 49 | ز ي د |
| 73 | عَقَلُ | aqilu | to understand, to reason | 49 | ع ق ل |
| 74 | كَتَبَ | kataba | to write, to prescribe | 49 | ك ت ب |
| 75 | ظَنَّ | zana | to think, to suppose | 47 | ظ ن ن |
| 76 | شَكَرَ | shakara | to be grateful | 46 | ش ك ر |
| 77 | نَبَّأَ | nabba | to inform, to tell | 46 | ن ب ا |
| 78 | حَكَمَ | hakama | to judge | 45 | ح ك م |
| 79 | يَذَرَ | yadhara | to leave, to let alone | 45 | و ذ ر |
| 80 | حَسِبَ | hasiba | to think, to reckon | 44 | ح س ب |
| 81 | شَهِدَ | shahida | to witness, to testify | 44 | ش ه د |
| 82 | مَلَكَتْ | malakat | to possess, to own | 44 | م ل ك |
| 83 | نَادَىٰ | naadaaa | to call out | 44 | ن د و |
| 84 | أَنذَرَ | andhara | to warn | 44 | ن ذ ر |
| 85 | أُدْخِلَ | udkhila | to admit, to enter (passive) | 42 | د خ ل |
| 86 | سَبَّحَ | sabbaha | to glorify | 42 | س ب ح |
| 87 | ٱسْتَطَاعَ | astataa'a | to be able | 42 | ط و ع |
| 88 | حَمَلَ | hamala | to carry, to bear | 41 | ح م ل |
| 89 | عَذَّبَ | adhdhaba | to punish, to torment | 41 | ع ذ ب |
| 90 | عَلَّمَ | alama | to teach | 41 | ع ل م |
| 91 | بِئْسَ | bisa | how wretched, evil is | 40 | ب ا س |
| 92 | بَلَغَ | balagha | to reach | 40 | ب ل غ |
| 93 | تَرَكَ | taraka | to leave, to abandon | 40 | ت ر ك |
| 94 | خَشِىَ | khashiya | to fear (reverentially) | 40 | خ ش ي |
| 95 | أَرَيْ | ara | to show, to make see | 40 | ر ا ي |
| 96 | ٱسْتَغْفَرَ | istaghfara | to seek forgiveness | 40 | غ ف ر |
| 97 | ٱسْتَكْبَرَ | istakbara | to be arrogant | 40 | ك ب ر |
| 98 | ٱهْتَدَىٰ | ahtadaaa | to be guided | 40 | ه د ي |
| 99 | تَوَكَّلْ | tawakkal | to rely upon, to trust | 40 | و ك ل |
| 100 | حَرَّمَ | harrama | to forbid | 39 | ح ر م |
| 101 | مَّاتَ | mata | to die | 39 | م و ت |
| 102 | بُشِّرَ | bushira | to be given glad tidings | 38 | ب ش ر |
| 103 | رَّضِىَ | radiya | to be pleased | 38 | ر ض و |
| 104 | يَحْزُن | yahzun | to grieve, to be sad | 37 | ح ز ن |
| 105 | حَشَرَ | hashara | to gather, to resurrect | 37 | ح ش ر |
| 106 | صَدَّ | sadda | to hinder, to turn away | 37 | ص د د |
| 107 | نَجَّىٰ | najaaa | to save, to rescue | 37 | ن ج و |
| 108 | ذَاقُ | dhaqu | to taste | 36 | ذ و ق |
| 109 | رَدَّ | rada | to return, to reject | 36 | ر د د |
| 110 | بَيَّنُ | bayyinu | to make clear, to explain | 35 | ب ي ن |
| 111 | ٱخْتَلَفَ | akhtalafa | to differ, to disagree | 35 | خ ل ف |
| 112 | ذَهَبَ | dhahaba | to go | 35 | ذ ه ب |
| 113 | سَجَدَ | sajada | to prostrate | 35 | س ج د |
| 114 | ٱسْتَوَىٰٓ | istawa | to be established | 35 | س و ي |
| 115 | نَسِىَ | nasiya | to forget | 35 | ن س ي |
| 116 | ٱبْتَغَىٰ | ibtagha | to seek, to desire | 34 | ب غ ي |
| 117 | قَامَ | qaama | to stand, to rise | 33 | ق و م |
| 118 | أَعْرَضَ | aa'rada | to turn away | 32 | ع ر ض |
| 119 | كَفَىٰ | kafa | to suffice, to be enough | 32 | ك ف ي |
| 120 | نَهَىٰ | nahaaa | to forbid | 32 | ن ه ي |
| 121 | نَفَعَ | nafa'a | to benefit | 31 | ن ف ع |
| 122 | سَآءَ | saa'a | to be evil, to be bad | 30 | س و ا |
| 123 | عَسَى | asaa | perhaps, it may be | 30 | ع س ي |
| 124 | لَبِثَ | labitha | to remain, to stay | 30 | ل ب ث |
| 125 | وَلَّىٰ | walaaa | to turn | 30 | و ل ي |
| 126 | أَبْصَرَ | absara | to see, to perceive | 29 | ب ص ر |
| 127 | ٱسْتَجَابَ | istajaba | to respond | 28 | ج و ب |
| 128 | رَّحِمَ | rahima | to have mercy | 28 | ر ح م |
| 129 | أَصْبَحَ | aasbaha | to become | 28 | ص ب ح |
| 130 | أَصْلَحَ | aslaha | to make peace, to reform | 28 | ص ل ح |
| 131 | أَغْنَتْ | aaghnat | to make rich, to avail | 28 | غ ن ي |
| 132 | جَٰهَدَ | jahada | to strive, to struggle | 27 | ج ه د |
| 133 | عَصَا | asaa | to disobey | 27 | ع ص ي |
| 134 | عَفَا | afaa | to pardon, to forgive | 27 | ع ف و |
| 135 | أَفْلَحَ | aflaha | to succeed, to prosper | 27 | ف ل ح |
| 136 | قَدَّمَ | qadama | to put forward, to send ahead | 27 | ق د م |
| 137 | زَيَّنَ | zayana | to beautify, to adorn | 26 | ز ي ن |
| 138 | بَغَىٰ | bagha | to seek, to rebel | 25 | ب غ ي |
| 139 | جَٰدَلُ | jadilu | to argue, to dispute | 25 | ج د ل |
| 140 | خَلَا | khala | to pass away, to be alone | 25 | خ ل و |
| 141 | يَشْعُرُ | yash'uru | to perceive, to realize | 25 | ش ع ر |
| 142 | قَدَرَ | qadara | to measure, to decree | 25 | ق د ر |
| 143 | كَادَ | kaada | to be about to, to almost | 24 | ك و د |
| 144 | تَوَفَّىٰ | tawafaaa | to take in death | 24 | و ف ي |
| 145 | أَذِنَ | aadhina | to permit, to listen | 23 | ا ذ ن |
| 146 | بَدَّلَ | baddala | to change, to replace | 23 | ب د ل |
| 147 | فَتَنُ | fatanu | to test, to try | 23 | ف ت ن |
| 148 | لَعَنَ | laana | to curse | 23 | ل ع ن |
| 149 | أَنجَىٰ | anja | to save, to rescue | 23 | ن ج و |
| 150 | جَمَعَ | jamaa | to gather | 22 | ج م ع |
| 151 | أَذَاقَ | adhaqa | to make taste | 22 | ذ و ق |
| 152 | يَرْجُوا۟ | yarju | to hope, to expect | 22 | ر ج و |
| 153 | رَفَعَ | rafa'a | to raise, to elevate | 22 | ر ف ع |
| 154 | سَخَّرَ | sakhara | to subject, to make serve | 22 | س خ ر |
| 155 | أَسْلَمَ | aaslama | to submit, to surrender | 22 | س ل م |
| 156 | مَكَرَ | makara | to plan, to plot | 22 | م ك ر |
| 157 | وَهَبَ | wahaba | to give, to bestow | 22 | و ه ب |
| 158 | أَحْسَنَ | ahsana | to do good | 21 | ح س ن |
| 159 | ٱشْتَرَىٰ | ishtara | to buy, to exchange | 21 | ش ر ي |
| 160 | كَتَمَ | katama | to conceal, to hide | 21 | ك ت م |
| 161 | مَّشَ | masha | to walk | 21 | م ش ي |
| 162 | أَمَاتَ | aamaata | to cause death | 21 | م و ت |
| 163 | ٱسْتُهْزِئَ | istuhzia | to mock, to ridicule | 21 | ه ز ا |
| 164 | وَضَعَ | wada'a | to place, to put down | 21 | و ض ع |
| 165 | أَمِنَ | amina | to be safe, to trust | 20 | ا م ن |
| 166 | بَلَوْ | balaw | to test, to try | 20 | ب ل و |
| 167 | حَقَّ | haqa | to be true, to be due | 20 | ح ق ق |
| 168 | أَحَلَّ | aahala | to permit | 20 | ح ل ل |
| 169 | سَبَقَ | sabaqa | to precede, to outstrip | 20 | س ب ق |
| 170 | سَعَىٰ | sa'aaa | to strive, to hasten | 20 | س ع ي |
| 171 | أَعَدَّ | aa'ada | to prepare | 20 | ع د د |
| 172 | عَرَفَ | arafa | to know, to recognize | 20 | ع ر ف |
| 173 | تَعَٰلَىٰ | ta'aalaaa | to be exalted | 20 | ع ل و |
| 174 | أَقْسَمُ | aqsimu | to swear | 20 | ق س م |
| 175 | قَصَّ | qasa | to narrate, to relate | 20 | ق ص ص |
| 176 | كَلَّمَ | kalama | to speak | 20 | ك ل م |
| 177 | أَنشَأَ | aanshaaa | to produce, to create | 20 | ن ش ا |
| 178 | يَضُرَّ | yadura | to harm | 19 | ض ر ر |
| 179 | ٱسْتَعْجَلَ | asta'jala | to seek to hasten | 19 | ع ج ل |
| 180 | يَفْقَهُ | yafqahu | to understand | 19 | ف ق ه |
| 181 | نَفَخَ | nafakha | to blow (the trumpet) | 19 | ن ف خ |
| 182 | تَبَيَّنَ | tabayana | to become clear | 18 | ب ي ن |
| 183 | أُخْفِىَ | aukhfiaa | to hide, to conceal | 18 | خ ف ي |
| 184 | ذُكِّرَ | dhukira | to be reminded | 18 | ذ ك ر |
| 185 | أَسَرَّ | aasara | to keep secret | 18 | س ر ر |
| 186 | عَادَ | aada | to return | 18 | ع و د |
| 187 | أُعِيدُ | au'iydu | to repeat, to restore | 18 | ع و د |
| 188 | مَّتَّعْ | mata | to grant enjoyment | 18 | م ت ع |
| 189 | أَمْسَكَ | amsaka | to hold, to withhold | 18 | م س ك |
| 190 | نِعْمَ | ni'ma | how excellent is | 18 | ن ع م |
| 191 | وَفَّىٰٓ | waffa | to fulfill, to pay in full | 18 | و ف ي |
| 192 | أَوْفَىٰ | awfa | to fulfill | 18 | و ف ي |
| 193 | أَحَاطَ | aahaata | to encompass | 17 | ح و ط |
| 194 | أَدْرَىٰ | adra | to know, to perceive | 17 | د ر ي |
| 195 | أُغْرِقُ | ughriqu | to drown | 17 | غ ر ق |
| 196 | فَصَّلَ | fasala | to detail, to explain | 17 | ف ص ل |
| 197 | فَضَّلَ | fadala | to prefer, to favor | 17 | ف ض ل |
| 198 | يَتَفَكَّرُ | yatafakaru | to reflect, to think deeply | 17 | ف ك ر |
| 199 | ٱنقَلَبَ | anqalaba | to turn back | 17 | ق ل ب |
| 200 | كَرِهَ | kariha | to dislike, to hate | 17 | ك ر ه |
Showing 200 most frequent verb lemmas. Source: Quranic Arabic Corpus (corpus.quran.com).
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